da Al'adu da al'adun Yaren mutanen Holland a lokacin Kirsimeti suna kamanceceniya da na sauran ƙasashen tsakiya da arewacin Turai. Koyaya, yana da wasu keɓaɓɓun abubuwa waɗanda suka sa shi ya bambanta kuma musamman mai ban sha'awa.
A cikin wannan sakon zamu sake nazarin wasu daga cikin waɗannan al'adun da suka danganci bukukuwa, kasuwanni da kuma yadda aka saba da waɗannan kwanakin. Kasance tare damu a wannan tafiya mai ban sha'awa zuwa Kirsimeti a cikin Netherlands.
Sinterklaas, Dutch 'Santa Claus'
Ba kamar sauran duniya ba, a cikin Netherlands ranar mafi mahimmanci ga yara ita ce Disamba 5. Wannan kwanan wata, makonni uku kafin Kirsimeti, cewa Sinterklaas (Saint Nicholas) ya kawo musu kyaututtukan sa.
Kamar yadda girgizawa kamar yadda yake iya sauti, labari yana da hakan Sinterklaas yana zaune a Spain yayin sauran shekara. Amma bai rasa ranar bikin Kirsimeti tare da yaran Holland, yana tafiya ta jirgin ruwa zuwa Holland mai sanyi tare da jirgin kwale-kwale cike da kyautai da abubuwan mamaki.
Don cika aikinsa, Sinterklass yana da taimakon bawansa, Zwarte Piet (Pedro el Negro), wanda aka fi sani da Jirgin sooty o roetpiet (Pedro Hollin ko Pedro de la Chimney).
Zuwan tashar jiragen ruwa (kowace shekara zaɓi wani daban) lokaci ne mai kayatarwa, haka kuma ɗayan al'adun Dutch masu ban sha'awa a Kirsimeti. Iyalai sun taru a tashar jirgin ruwan. Lokacin da Sinterklaas da nasa pieten (su "pedros") sun sa ƙafafunsu a ƙasa, kararrawar coci sun fara farawa kuma yaran sun fashe da ihun tashin hankali.
Lokacin da yara za su yi barci, Sinterklaas zai zagaya birane da garuruwan ƙasar a kan farin dokinsa. Zai bar kyauta da zaƙi ga yara waɗanda suka yi kyau; zai sanya miyagu cikin buhu ya kai su Spain.
Idan duk wannan ya faru a daren 5-6 ga Disamba, yaya game da Hauwa Kirsimeti a Holland? Ana yin abincin dare a matsayin iyali, amma tunda ƙananan sun riga sun karɓi kyaututtukan su makonnin da suka gabata, yanzu lokacin manya ne. Koyaya, akwai gidaje da yawa inda Uba na Kirsimeti ko Santa Claus (a cikin Netherlands suke kira shi Kerstmann) kuma yana faruwa barin kyaututtukan su.
Kasuwannin Kirsimeti da kayan ado a cikin Netherlands
Amsterdam yayin lokacin Kirsimeti
Daga ranar Saint Nicholas (6 ga Disamba) har zuwa Kirsimeti, titunan manyan biranen kasar sun cika da hasken wuta da kayan ado. Kamar yadda yawancin biranen Dutch suke layi tashoshi, haske yana bayyana a cikin ruwansa don haka wannan hasken yana da kyau musamman.
A cikin gidajen al'ada al'ada ce ta hawa bishiyar Kirsimeti da sanya fitilu da sauran kayan ado a ƙofofi, windows da facades. Iyalai da abokai sun yi musayar taya murna inda suke rubutu Kyawawan kerst (Barka da Kirsimeti a Yaren mutanen Holland). A al'ada, Kirsimeti Kirsimeti da ranar Kirsimeti ana yin su a gida, tare da dangi.
Madadin haka, a ranar 26 ga Disamba (Tweede Kerstdag ko "rana ta biyu na Kirsimeti") yawanci ana keɓe don ziyarci mafi nesa dangi ko don zuwa Kusar Kirsimeti, tunda kusan duk shaguna a bude suke a wannan ranar.
da Kasuwannin Kirsimeti a Holland sun fi kyau da inganci a cikin ƙananan garuruwa fiye da manyan. Wasu daga cikin mafi kyawun sune waɗanda aka tsara a ciki Haarlem y Dordrecht, tare da manyan filayen kankara da rumfunan titi na katako inda zaku ɗanɗana giyar mulled. Musamman ambaci ga Kirsimeti kasuwar a Bayanai, a cikin cikin ƙasar, wanda aka girka a wasu kogwannin ƙarƙashin ƙasa, ko kasuwar shawagi na Leiden.
Hadisai na Yaren mutanen Holland a lokacin Kirsimeti akan tebur
Gourmetten a Dutch abincin dare Kirsimeti
Kodayake gastronomy na Dutch ba shi da suna mai yawa a duniya, abincin Kirsimeti na gargajiya yana ba da ɗanɗano mai ban sha'awa waɗanda suka cancanci sanin.
Akwai tsohuwar al'ada da ake kira gourmet wanda ya kunshi sanya karamin murhu akan tebur a ranar Kirsimeti (wanda ake kira Eerste Kerstdag ko "ranar farko ta Kirsimeti"). Masu abincin dare sun taru a kusa da wannan murhun inda ake cin abinci mai ɗanɗano a ƙananan rabo, kowanne yana amfani da tire na kansa. Kuna iya cewa hakan ne wani abu kamar faran faransa.
A abincin dare na Kirsimeti a Holland ba za ku iya rasa abin ba gasashen nama (naman sa, agwagwa, mai farin ciki ...) da kyau tare da daban kayan lambu da biredi. Tabbas, iri daban-daban na Cuku din Dutch. Game da abin sha, duk da cewa a cikin wannan ƙasar ana shan giya fiye da ruwan inabi, na biyun shine wanda aka fi so don abincin rana ko abincin dare na wannan nau'in.
Bayan abincin rana ko abincin dare, kayan zaki sun isa. Lokaci ya yi da za a ɗanɗana da Takardar kudi, wasu kukis na marzipan da aka yi a sifar haruffa. Abunda aka saba shine ana dafa su a gida ta amfani da baqaqen sunayen membobin gidan daban. Wani zaɓi mai dadi shine Gwanin kafa, kirfa mai dadi da biredin yaji.