En Italia, Litinin mai zuwa Ranar hutun Ista da aka sani da Pasquetta, wato a ce, "karamin Ista." Wannan ita ce kawai ƙasa a duniya inda ake yin bikin Semana Santa ci gaba don wata rana. Bugu da kari, ana rayuwarsu cikin tsarkakakken salon Italiyanci, tare da tsananin farin ciki da abinci mai kyau.
Don zama mai tsauri, sunan hukuma na wannan hutun shine Lunedi dell 'Angelo, "Litinin na mala'ika." Bisa ga al'adar Katolika, ita ce ranar da aka keɓe don tunawa da Maryamu na Magdala da Maryamu (mahaifiyar Kristi) waɗanda, bayan sun sami kabarin Kristi ba komai bayan tashin matattu, mala'iku sun ta'azantar da su.
Ranar Litinin
Su hudun bishara ayyukan canonical (Saint Luke, Saint Mark, Saint Matthew and Saint John) suna gaya wa gano kabarin Yesu Kiristi fanko. Marías biyu suna girgiza can don shafa gawar tare da mai mai daɗin ƙanshi. Da isar wurin, sai suka gano cikin mamaki cewa dutsen da ke rufe ƙofar ya motsa.
Zane wanda yake wakiltar tashin Yesu Almasihu daga matattu
A wannan lokacin wani saurayi sanye da fararen fata (mala'ika) ya bayyana wanda ya ba da labarin mu'ujiza na tashin Yesu daga matattu kuma ya gaya musu su je su gaya wa manzannin labarai. Wannan taron, a ka'ida, zai faru ne a ranar Ista kanta. Koyaya, saboda dalilai waɗanda ba a san su ba a wani lokaci a tarihi, an yanke shawarar ciyar da bikin washegari, Angel Monday.
Gaskiyar ita ce a duk ƙasar Italiya ana maganar "Ranar Litinin" al'adar da ta tashi daga kalandar litattafan cocin Katolika. Kodayake a ƙasashe da yawa tare da al'adar Katolika wannan ranar ana ɗaukarta a matsayin ranar hutu, a cikin ɗayansu ba a yin bikin kamar yadda ansasar Italiya ke yi.
Yadda ake bikin Pasquetta
La Pasquetta a cikin Italiya ƙungiya ce ta jama'a mara izini, ana jin daɗin waje tare da dangi da abokai. A wannan rana abu ne gama gari a ga iyalai a wuraren shakatawa da filayen gari, waɗanda aka taru a kewayen tebur da aka wadata su. Hakanan akwai da yawa da ke zuwa tsaunuka ko bakin teku don more ranar.
Hankula iri-iri na Pasquetta
Yana da saba shirya fikinik tare da ragowar abincin ranar Easter kuma fita zuwa filin don jin daɗin shi a waje.
La "Pasquetta" na "menu" na ranar ya haɗa, da sauran abubuwa, Boyayyen ƙwai (wani lokacin launi) da hankula omelette. Hakanan akwai cuku, salami, taliya kuma, hakika, kwalban giya mai kyau.
Colomba pasquale, gargajiya Italiyanci Easter mai dadi
Ga baƙo, Pasquetta shine lokacin da ya dace don gano manyan abincin Italiyanci na Ista. Ga wasu misalai masu daɗi:
- Neapolitan Pastiera, guntun burodi tare da alkama, cuku cuku da 'ya'yan itacen candied.
- Pasqualina kek, yan asalin yankin Liguria, zuwa arewa maso yamma. Wani tsohon girke-girke da aka yi da curdled madara, qwai da chard.
- Canje-canje na Colomba, Mafi shaharar Easter mai zaki a Italiya. Babban waina ne a siffar kurciya (kurciya, a cikin Italiyanci) anyi daga burodi mai zaki. A cewar labari, wannan kek ɗin na musamman an haife shi a cikin garin Pavia, amma yau an shirya shi kuma an ci shi ko'ina cikin ƙasar.
Bukukuwa a duk faɗin Italiya
Baya ga duk waɗannan al'adun gargajiya, a cikin wasu mahimman bayanai na tarihin ƙasar Italiya ana kiyaye su wasu tsoffin hadisai ne masu ban sha'awa a kewayen wannan bikin, musamman a kudancin kasar. Ga wasu misalai:
A cikin lardin Salerno, a kudancin ƙasar, Pasquetta rana ce ta manyan abubuwa a wasu wurare. Misali a Nocera Inferior Ana kuma yin bukukuwan Sant'Eligio, mai kare dabbobin gida, da Sant'Emiddio, mai kariya daga girgizar asa. A lokacin bikin suna yin sauti da ganga (da tammurriata) y dabbobi suna da albarka.
Fentin dafaffen ƙwai mai launuka iri-iri suma iri ne na Pasquetta
Ba da nisa daga can ba, a cikin garin cututtuka, akwai aikin hajji a gidan ibada na Maria Santissima del Carmine al Castello. Da tamora yayin al'amuran addini da bukukuwa.
En Caserta, kusa da Naples, yana faruwa wakilcin motsin rai na Sunan mahaifi Angelli (guduwar mala'iku). Nunin da ya haɗu da jin addini da wasa.
Har ila yau a tsibirin Sicilia Pasquetta yana rayuwa tare da tsananin sha'awar addini. A garin na Mongiuffi Melia gamuwa tsakanin Budurwa da Tashin Kristi ya shahara, bikin da yara ke shiga kuma a lokacin an kawata titunan garin da fararen furanni.
Amma ana yin bikin Pasquetta da ƙarfi a arewacin Italiya. Abinci shine babban jarumi a Pytheglius, lardin Pistoia. Akwai merindine, inda ake cin taliyar gargajiya da aka shirya da garin kirji. Kuma a cikin Kashi Arsizio, a yankin Lombardy, ranar ta dace da bikin Salatin.
Gafarta, amma akwai kuskure ... Pasquetta ba wata rana ce ta mako mai tsarki ba. A zahiri, a cikin Italiya ba sa bikin Makon Mai Tsarki, duk mako na aiki. Hutu ne kawai a ranar Ista (wanda tuni ya kasance Lahadi ...). Hutun kawai shine Litinin a Pasquetta. Gaisuwa. Alessandro