Abin da za a gani a Norway

Bayyana abin da za a gani a Norway yana magana ne Aurora borealis, gigantic fjords, mai daraja Garuruwan Nordic y rasa kauyuka a cike Da'irar Arctic. Amma kuma daga tsoffin ƙasashe masu shahararrun almara vikings da kuma tsofaffin al'adu a cikin ƙasar zamani.

Ya kasance a Yankin Scandinavia, kamar Suecia o Finlandia, kuma fiye da murabba'in kilomita dubu dari uku a girma, ana yiwa Norway wanka da barents teku kuma ya kasu zuwa yankuna mulki sha daya o Ruwan sama wannan ga kowanne ne mafi kyawu daga na baya. Idan kana son gano abin da zaka gani a Norway, muna gayyatarka ka biyo mu.

Abin da za a gani a Norway: birane da yanayi

Zamu fara rangadinmu na kasar Norway a babban birnin kasar, Oslo, wanda yake a kudu da ƙasar sannan kuma ku ci gaba da tafiya a cikin yankuna arewa, gabas da yamma, duk waɗannan suna ba ku kyawawan abubuwan tarihi da shimfidar wurare.

Oslo, tsohuwar Kiristanci

Ana kiransa Cristianía har zuwa shekarar 1897, tare da kusan mutane dubu ɗari bakwai mazaunan shi ne birni na uku a cikin Scandinavia bayan Copenhagen da Stockholm. Ya kasance babban birnin ƙasar tun daga 1314, lokacin da sarki Hakin V ya kafa kotun can.

Babban abin tunawa a cikin birni shine mai ban sha'awa Sansanin soja na Akershus, an gina shi shekaru ɗari bakwai da suka gabata duk da cewa an gyara shi sosai a ƙarni na XNUMX daidai da salon Renaissance. Daga baya, an ƙara wasu gine-ginen haɗi. A cikin ɗayan waɗannan ginin zaka iya ziyartar Gidan Tarihi na Resistance na Norwegian, wanda ya tattara tarihin adawa da ƙasar ga mamayar Jamusawa tsakanin 1940 da 1945.

Sauran gine-ginen farar hula da muke ba ku shawara ku ziyarci Oslo sune masu iko Royal Palace, salon neoclassical; ginin Tsayawa o Majalisar Norway; mai ban mamaki Majalisa, inda aka bayar da Nobel Peace Prize, da kuma Filin shakatawa na Vigeland, wanda kuma ya kasance nunin dindindin na zane-zanen mai zane wanda ya ba shi sunan, Gustav Vigeland.

Game da ayyukan addini, muna ba da shawarar ka ga Katolika na Mai Ceto na Oslo da Saint OlafNa biyun shine mafi girma a duk ƙasar kuma yana da salon neo-Gothic; kazalika da Gamle Aker da majami’un Triniti, na farko wanda, Romanesque, shine mafi tsufa gini a babban birni.

A ƙarshe, bai kamata ku bar Oslo ba tare da ganin gidajen tarihi kamar wanda aka keɓe ga mai zanen ba Edvard Munch kuma mafi son sani na Kon Tiki, game da dan kasada dan kasar Norway Thor Heyerdhal, da kuma Jirgin ruwa. Ba tare da mantawa da Mutanen Norway, a sararin sama kuma hakan yana nuna muku gidaje daga ko'ina cikin ƙasar tare da al'adu da al'adun mazaunanta.

Tromso, ƙasar Hasken Arewa

Munyi tsalle zuwa arewacin Norway don ganin Tromso, wanda ke cikin yankin ƙasa (ba siyasa ba) Lapland. Yana ɗauke da suna daga tsibirin tromsoya, inda garin yake.

A ciki zaku ga gidajen ibada kamar su tsohon babban coci gina a 1861 da gidajen tarihi irin na Jami'ar Tromso, inda zaka iya koya game da tarihi da al'adun sami mutane ko Lapp kuma wanda aka kammala shi da mai ban mamaki da babu kamarsa Lambun Botanical na Arctic-Alpine. Amma watakila na zamani ya fi ban mamaki babban cocin arctic, Ginin 1965 wanda yake da babbar taga a Turai. Hakanan, Tromso sananne ne ga rayuwar birni da kuma yawancin bukukuwa na kiɗa da yake shiryawa.

Koyaya, ana samun mafi kyawun wannan yanki a cikin yankuna mafi nisa na birni. Waɗannan su ne cikakkun wurare don ku ga abubuwan ban mamaki Aurora borealis, kira "tsakar dare Sun" da kuma ga kallon teku. Kuna iya isa ƙarshen arewacin Turai a cikin Arewacin Cape, kalli tsuntsaye a cikin Yankin teku mai canzawa kuma ku kwana a cikin otal ɗin kankara a ciki kirkensa.

Bergen, garin gidajen katako

Yi magana game da abin da zaku gani a ƙasar Norway kuma kada ku ambaci kyan gani fjords zai zama ba za'a gafarta masa ba. Kuma Bergen ƙofa ce ga wasu daga cikin masu ban sha'awa kamarsu mafarki, wanda aka ɗauka mafi tsayi da zurfi a ƙasar Norway, ko na wancan Hardari, ina ne Trolltunga plateau.

Daga Bergen zaka iya tafiya ta jirgin kasa zuwa ƙauyen Flam haciendo ɗayan kyawawan hanyoyin dogo a duniya don kasancewa cikin ɓangaren fjord na aurland da kuma haye rafin mai zurfin zurfin fadadawa.

Amma kuma kuna da abubuwa masu ban sha'awa don gani da kanku Bergen. Misali, kyawawan unguwannin briggen kuma daga Tsakar Gida, tare da zane-zanen gidansa na katako cikin launuka masu daɗi. Ko kuma ziyarci kyawawan Yankin Blue Stone, ina ne cocin san juan. Kodayake, idan muka yi magana game da gidajen ibada, da cocin Santa Maria, gini mafi tsufa a cikin birni tun daga ƙarni na XNUMX. Kuma ma da Babban cocin St. Olaf, baya da kadan kaɗan.

A ƙarshe, ba za ku iya barin garin ba tare da hawa zuwa ra'ayi na Floyen, wanda aka gabatar da shi ta hanyar iban wasa na Floibanen kuma daga wacce kuke da ra'ayoyi masu ban mamaki game da Bergen kanta da kuma na fjords.

Alesund, wani wurin farawa zuwa fjords don gani a Norway

Duk da yake Bergen kyakkyawan wuri ne don ganin fjords, Alesund shine mafi kyawu don ziyartar mafi kyawu a duk ƙasar Norway. Game da shi geiranger fjord, aka jera a matsayin Kayan Duniya, amma kuma akwai wasu da yawa.

A gefe guda, wannan yankin ya dace idan kuna son hawan dutse saboda a ciki yake Andalsnes, yayi la'akari da babban birnin ƙasar Norway na wannan aikin wasan kuma wanda zaku iya zuwa ta hanyar ɗaukar wata kyakkyawar hanyar jirgin ƙasa.
Amma kuma muna ba ku shawara ku tsaya a abin da aka ambata a sama Alesund, dutse mai daraja da aka sani da «Garin Art Nouveau» ga yawan gine-gine na wannan kyakkyawan tsarin gine-ginen da yake da su.

Trondheim ko abin da za a gani a cikin zuciyar Norway

Birni mafi mahimmanci a yankin trondelag, wannan garin an san shi da "The mahaifar Nordic dadin dandano" saboda yawan gidajen cin abinci da take dashi, wasu tare Michelin tauraruwa. Amma, ƙari, ya kasance babban birnin addini na Norway a lokacin Tsararru na Tsakiya saboda godiyarta Nidaros babban coci, wani gini tare da Gothic-Elizabethan tushe, kuma a Fadar Archbishop, wanda shine tsoffin gine-ginen farar hula a duk ƙasashen Nordic.

Bugu da ƙari, Trondheim ne mai Jami'ar Jami'ar wanda ilimin kimiyya yake, a hanya, a cikin kyakkyawan gini. Kuma ya kasance mahimmin sansanin soja, kamar yadda aka tabbatar da hakan Kristiansen da tsibirin Munkholmen.

Amma yankin Trondelag yana da wasu abubuwan jan hankali da muke ba ku shawara ku ziyarta. Wannan shine batun garin hakar ma'adinai na wardimenene Kayan Duniya kuma hakan, tare da gidajen katako da kuma ma'adinan tagulla, zai sa ku yi tafiya a kan lokaci. Kuma ma na Hanyar Zinare ta Inderoy, wanda, duk da sunansa, ba shi da alaƙa da ma'adinai masu tamani, amma tare da shimfidar wurare masu ban mamaki waɗanda ba za su bar ku da rashin kulawa ba.

Tsibirin Svalvard, kan hanyar zuwa Pole ta Arewa

Wannan tarin tsiburai yana tsakiyar tsakiyar Tekun Arctic. Bai kamata ya ba ka mamaki ba, sabili da haka, manyan ayyukan da za ku iya yi a can suna hawa a cikin kare sled, gaskiya Aurora borealis ko ziyara kogon kankara. Kari kan haka, a mafi mahimmancin yankinta, dogon shekara, za ku iya godiya da shimfidar wuri mai ban mamaki kuma, a matsayin son sani, ku san ta Jami'ar, wanda shine arewa a duniya.

Kristiansand, rairayin bakin teku masu don gani a ƙasar Norway

A kudancin ƙasar yankin hutu ne na 'yan Norway. Yana da ma'ana, tunda yana da ƙarin awanni na hasken rana fiye da kowane maƙasudi a cikin ƙasa da tare rairayin bakin teku masu kyau. Amma kuma kuna da ƙananan ƙauyukan kamun kifi, tare da fararen gidajen katako, kamar Risol, grimstad o Arendal. Kuma, idan kun matsa zuwa Kwarin SetesdalBaya ga kyawawan shimfidu da gine-ginen da aka yi da ciyawa, zaku koyi game da wasu tsoffin al'adun ƙasar Norway.

Amma birni mafi mahimmanci a yankin shine Kristiansand, Suna da rairayin bakin teku mai dadi. Amma sama da duka Garin Old Town, bangare daya tilo na garin da ya tsira daga babbar gobarar da ta tashi a ciki a shekarar 1892. Abin farin ciki ne a bi ta titunan da aka kawata da bishiyoyi da kuma tsofaffin gidajen katako.

Hakanan, idan kuna tafiya tare da yaranku, a cikin Kristiansand kuna da Dyreparken, wurin shakatawa da kuma gidan zoo da zasu so. A bangarenku, idan kuna son gastronomy, a Lindesnes kuna iya cin abinci a A karkashin, gidan cin abinci mafi girma a cikin ƙasa kuma wanda yana da Michelin tauraruwa.

Gabashin Norway: kwaruruka masu ban mamaki da tsaunuka

A ƙarshe, za mu ɗauke ku zuwa gabashin Norway don ganin wasu kyawawan wuraren shakatawa na ƙasar a cikin ƙasar. Daga cikinsu daya daga dovrefjellna Jotunheimen kuma na Rodane. Hakanan zaka iya bincika cikin telemark tashar kuma tafi yawo tare da Gudbrandsdalen kwari.

Amma, idan kuna da sha'awar yin tsere, za ku rasa hakan, a cikin ƙasar Nordic za mu yi magana da ku game da tashoshin da za a yi wannan wasan. Kamar wasu daga cikin mafi kyau, kamar waɗanda suke Geilo, hemsedal o Gwaji, ana samunsu a yankin gabashin Norway.

Yaushe ya fi kyau tafiya zuwa Norway

Ba lallai bane mu fada muku cewa kasar Norway tayi sanyi sosai. Lokacin rani mafi zafi yana faruwa, kamar yadda muka faɗi a kudancin ƙasar, inda akwai kuma karin awoyi na sunshine. Halin wannan ɗayan abubuwan ne na ƙasar Norway. Kamar yadda yake a wasu ƙasashe a yankin, tsakanin ƙarshen Nuwamba zuwa Janairu da kyar zaka ga rana (babu komai a yankuna mafi nisa). Koyaya, daga ƙarshen Mayu zuwa ƙarshen Yuli, da ƙyar ya faɗi, tare da fewan kaɗan haske na sa'o'i ashirin a rana. Saboda haka, ana san Norway da sunan waƙa na "Land of the Midnight Sun".

Duk wadannan dalilan, ba za mu iya ba da lokacin da za ku ziyarci ƙasar Nordic ba, kawai saboda ya dogara da abin da kuke son yi. Misali, idan kuna son ganin Hasken Arewa, dole ne ku shiga hunturu. Amma, idan abin da kuke so shi ne yin yawon shakatawa, muna ba ku shawara ku tafi tsakanin Mayu da Satumba, lokacin da yanayi yafi sauki kuma kwanakin sunada yawa, kamar yadda mukace.

Yadda ake zuwa Norway

Tafiya zuwa ƙasar Nordic yana da sauƙi. Babban filin jirgin sa shine Oslo, amma kuma akwai na kasashen duniya a wasu biranen kamar Bergen, Tromso o Kristiansand. Hakanan, zaku iya tashi daga ƙarshen zuwa mafi nesa wurare kamar su tsibirin lofoten, las Svalvard har ma Arewacin Cape.

Hakanan zaka iya zuwa Norway ta jirgin ƙasa. Oslo an haɗa ta jirgin ƙasa zuwa Copenhagen, Stockholm o Gothenburg kuma, daga waɗannan, ko'ina cikin Turai. Hakanan za'a iya faɗi game da bas ɗin kuma, idan kun fi son jirgin ruwan, akwai layi daga Alemania, Denmark y Suecia zuwa birane daban-daban a ƙasar Norway.

Sau ɗaya a cikin ƙasar, muna ba ku shawara kuyi tafiya ta ciki tren. Yana da wasu daga cikin layukan jirgin kasa mafi birgewa a duniya. Daga cikin su, wancan na Nordland; wancan na Bergen, wanda yake ƙetare manyan shimfidar wurare; wancan na Flam, wanda mun riga mun fada maka, ko na Dovre, Wanda ya ratsa wuraren shakatawa na halitta tare da filayen dusar ƙanƙara mai ban sha'awa.

A ƙarshe, idan kuna mamakin abin da zaku gani a Norway, kun riga kun san cewa yana ba ku fiye da Hasken Arewa. Yana da daraja garuruwa masu yawan tarihi da abubuwan tarihi, tilastawa shimfidar duwatsu har ma rairayin bakin teku masu a kudancin kasar. Shin, ba ku ji daɗin sanin Norway?