Kalmar Altarpiece ta samo asali ne daga Latin retabulus ko retrotabule wanda ke nufin: Abin da ke bayan tebur. Asali asalin bagade shine babban hotunan da ke bayan bagadin coci. Wannan magana ta fasaha Mutanen Espanya ne suka kawo ta kuma ta samo asali ne tun daga lokacin da ake wayewar wayewar Yammacin Turai, ya samo asali ne daga Roman diptychs masu ɗauke da hotuna, waɗanda aka yi akan teburin da aka rufe ɗayan ɗayan kamar littafi.
A cikin Peru, fasaha ce da ake nomawa a cikin Andes, musamman a sashen Ayacucho, inda aka yi mata baftisma da sunan "Cajón de San Marcos" a cikin karni na XNUMX.
Ayacuchano Altarpiece ɗayan ɗayan sanannun maganganu ne na kere-kere kuma samfurin babban matakin da ƙwarewar da masu sana'ar Ayacuchanos suka cimma. Al'adar Mutanen Espanya na samun bagadai masu ɗaukuwa da al'adun bikin haihuwa, waɗanda aka sani da "al'adun haihuwa" sun sami karɓuwa sosai daga mutanen Andean. Waɗannan akwatunan suna ɗauke da waliyyai ko hotuna masu tsarki waɗanda aka yi amfani da su don kare gidaje da kuma matafiya da ke ɗauke da su. Har wa yau, ana amfani da San Marcos don shugabantar da al'adar herranza ko idin Santiago, da kuma kira ga ruhohin tsaunuka.
Malaman wannan fasaha suna kishin sirrinsu cikin kishi kuma suna kula da watsa su zuwa ga zuriyarsu da kuma wasu 'yan almajirai, waɗanda, don mallake dabarun, dole ne su share shekaru a cikin bita. Ginin bagaden ya ƙunshi aiki mai kyau da kyau, ɗayan maɓallan shine shirya manna wanda ake yin adadi da shi, wanda aka yi shi da dafaffen dankali da aka shafa shi da filastar. Ana yin bagaden bagaden a cikin kwalaye masu kusurwa huɗu, yawanci ana yin itacen al'ul. Kodayake babu daidaitaccen ƙa'ida don girmanta, babban bagade yana da tsawo na 32 cm da faɗi na 26 cm. Ana sanya siffofin kusan santimita 6 a ciki. Bayanta an rufe shi da siraran itace kuma an haɗa ƙyauren ƙofofin da akwatin waɗanda ke da ƙyallen fata waɗanda suke aiki kamar ƙugiya. Suna nuna budurwai da waliyyai, wuraren kishin ƙasa, galibi ana wakiltar rawar soja, ko kuma za a iya keɓe su ga mutane masu martaba.
shadawaneeeeeeeee
mai girma