Costa Brava

Costa Brava yanki ne na bakin teku na lardin Gerona wanda ya faɗi daga port bou, a kan iyaka tare da Franciasama Blanes, awa daya kacal daga Barcelona. Gabaɗaya, ya mamaye sama da kilomita ɗari biyu da suka haɗa da yankuna kamar na na Manya da Amasan Ampurdán kuma na Jungle. Yana da sunan ga ɗan jaridar Ferran Agulló, wanda ya sa masa suna haka a farkon karni na XNUMX saboda karkatacciyar gabar teku kuma cike da tsaunuka inda teku ke bugawa.

Ana zaune tun lokacin Paleolithic, Costa Brava ta kasance gida Iberiyawa, Helenawa da Romawa, wanda wayewar kanshi ya kasance akwai almubazzaranci a yankin. Amma, idan wannan ya fito fili don wani abu, to don kyawawan shimfidar wurare ne, wanda ba komai ƙasa da hakan wuraren shakatawa guda takwas, kuma saboda kyawun garuruwanta da kauyukan kamun kifi. Idan kana son sanin Costa Brava sosai, muna gayyatarka ka biyo mu.

Abin da za a gani a kan Costa Brava

Yawon shakatawa a wannan yanki na gabar teku dole ne ya kasance yana da tilas a manyan garuruwansa, har ma da wasu wurare na asali waɗanda muka ambata. Zamu fara aikin namu ta farko kuma zamu fara daga kan iyakar Gallic din.

Portbou, garin da ke arewa a kan Costa Brava

Kasancewa a cikin kwatankwacin wannan sunan, wannan ƙaramin garin wanda kusan mutane dubu baƙi shine mafi ƙarancin arewacin Costa Brava. Saboda yanayin yankuna, a cikin kwari, ba ta faɗi ga tunanin ƙasa ba kuma ya kiyaye duk abubuwanta mai fara'a. A zahiri, ba bakon abu bane a ga yin faci.

A ciki zaku iya jin daɗin kyawawan rairayin bakin teku masu kama da da Pi, babba o Claper's. Amma kuma zaku iya ziyartar abubuwan tarihi kamar cocin Santa Maria, wanda aka gina a ƙarshen karni na XNUMX cikin salon neo-Gothic tare da hasumiyar ƙararrawa mai walwala, da tashar jirgin kasa, gini ne daga 1929 wanda yake tunawa, saboda gininsa, ta wata hanya, ta Canfranc.

Cadaqués, wahayi na Dalí

Wannan karamin kauye na Alto Ampurdan Yana da dukkan abubuwan jan hankali don ziyarta. Gefen kusa da Cape na Creus, wanda zamuyi magana akansa daga baya, subjugated Salvador Dalí, wanda ya rayu a cikin fiye da shekaru hamsin. Daidai, ɗayan wuraren da dole ne ku ziyarci Cadaqués shine gidan kayan tarihin gidan mai zanen.

Amma ma mafi kyau shine nasa kwalkwali na tarihi kunkuntar titunan da suke kaiwa ga kyawawa cocin Santa Maria, wanda aka gina a karni na XNUMX, wanda yayi fice don farar facade da hasumiyar murabba'i mai faɗin octagonal top. A ciki kuma zaka iya ganin wani katon bagade mai banƙyama wanda aka yi shi da itace mai kaushi kuma, kusa da haikalin kana da ra'ayi wanda ke ba da kyawawan ra'ayoyi game da Costa Brava.

Hakanan yana da daraja ziyartar Cadaqués the castle na San Jaime, daga ƙarni na XNUMX kuma ya bayyana Shafin Sha'awar Al'adu. Za ku same shi a kan Cerro de las Tres Cruces.

Rosas da babbar kagararsa

A rangadin da muke yi na Costa Brava mun isa ɗayan manyan biranen yankin. Tare da rairayin bakin teku masu kyau da kyau yawo Cike da itacen dabino, Rosas yana ba ku abubuwan tarihi waɗanda suka fara daga zamanin megalithic har zuwa yau. Na farkon, kana da saiti na dolmens da menhirs da aka warwatsu a cikin tsaunuka kusa da garin.

Muna kuma ba ku shawara ku ziyarci cocin Santa Maria, Neoclassical gina na XIX karni; da gidãjen La Trinidad da Soplalaraña da kuma Visigothic kagara na Puig Rom, kusa da shi wanda kuke da ra'ayi tare da ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa game da Gulf of Roses da filin Alto Ampurdán.

Amma sama da duka, nasa kagara, wanda aka gina a karni na sha bakwai a matsayin matsuguni ga tsohon garin kuma wanda, saboda haka, ya haɗa da ragowar Girkan Roda, daga Roman da Middle Ages. A halin yanzu, akwai cibiyar fassara inda zaku iya ƙarin koyo game da wannan abin tunawa, an bayyana Shafin Sha'awar Al'adu a cikin 1961.

San Pedro Pescador, ɗayan kyawawan rairayin bakin teku masu akan Costa Brava

Wannan kyakkyawan ƙauyen kamun kifi ya yi fice wajen tsohon gari kunkuntar tituna da manyan gidajen tarihi, wasu daga karni na XNUMX. Kuma har ila yau don ragowar abubuwan ban sha'awa Bango, ta cocin ƙarni na goma sha takwas da kuma gidansa.
Amma, sama da duka, zaku iya jin daɗin hakan da ƙima Playa tsawon kilomita bakwai. Wani ɓangare na wannan yana cikin Marismas del Ampurdán na Yankin Halitta, wanda zamu sake magana akansa.

La Escala: sawun Girka a kan Costa Brava

Wannan ƙaramin garin kuma yana da kyawawan rairayin bakin teku masu da rairayi masu yashi mai kyau. Amma, a sama da duka, dole ne ku ziyarce shi saboda a cikin lokacin mulkinsa akwai ragowar tsohon Greco-Roman birnin Ampurias.

Shafin yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi girma a wancan lokacin a Spain kuma ya ƙunshi sassa uku daban-daban. Mafi dadewa shine Palaiapolis, wanda Strabo ya ambata. Kwanan nan kwanan nan shine Neapolis, wanda aka haife shi sakamakon ci gaban wanda ya gabata. Kuma a ƙarshe, akwai Roman City, babban shingen kewaye da ke da tituna da yawa.
Yawancin ɓangarorin da aka samo a yankin an fallasa su a cikin Gidan Tarihi na Archaeological na Catalonia-Ampurias, wanda zaku iya ziyarta a yanki ɗaya na tsohuwar birni Greco-Roman.

Palafrugell, wasu daga cikin mafi kyawu a kan Costa Brava

Dake ƙasan massif na les Gavarres, Palafrugell yana da wasu kyawawan kyawawan kwarkwata a yankin. Zamuyi magana game da Cala Marquesa, Aigua Xelida, Pedrosa ko El Cau da rairayin bakin teku kamar Tamariu da Les Lliris.
Bugu da kari, za ka iya gani a cikin yankin da Lambunan Botanical na Cabo de Roig; da Garin Iberia na San Sebastián de la Guarda, wanda aka yi a tsakanin ƙarni na XNUMX da na XNUMX kafin zamanin Kristi; da Cibiyar fassara ta Sa Perola, sadaukar da kai ga aikin kamun kifi a yankin, kuma mai ban sha'awa Cork Museum.

Palamós, kyawawan prawns

Wannan garin a Bajo Ampurdán sananne ne, sama da duka, don goyan bayanta, amma kuma yana da kyawawan shimfidar wurare, da rairayin bakin teku da tashar jirgin ruwa. Idan kuna son ruwa, yanki ne na aikin hajji tunda Boreas, mai karya kankara ga Sojan Ruwa na Jamus wanda yayi aiki lokacin yakin duniya na II.

Hakanan, abin gani ne a cikin Palamós the Romanesque cloister na Mas del Vent, wanda, a cewar wasu masana, shine asalin Old Cathedral na Salamanca. Kuma ma shi Gadar ƙarfe, an danganta shi ga Gustave Eiffel; da Gidan Vilahur da kuma cocin Santa María del Mar.

Sant Feliú de Guixols da babban gidan sufi

Sant Feliú de Guixols wanda ke zaune a bakin ruwa iri ɗaya, yana da ban mamaki na tsarin gine-gine Benedictine gidan sufi. An gina ta a ƙarshen karni na XNUMX kodayake ya sami sauye-sauye da yawa a duk tarihinta. A zahiri, babban facade shine Romanesque, yayin da cocin Gothic ne kuma an gina ganuwar a karni na XNUMXth. Kusa da shi, ban da haka, akwai damar pre-Romanesque, da Hoton Porta Ferrada.

Har ila yau, ya kamata ka gani a Sant Feliú the Majalisa, ɗayan misalai na ƙarshe na Gothic a cikin Catalonia; da Gidan caca La Constancia, ginin zamani tare da Mozarabic ya taɓa, kuma, a gefen gari, abin da ake kira feda, wanda shine mafi girman dutse a duk Turai.

Amma sama da duka, kada ka daina tafiya tare da yawo, cike da manyan gine-gine tun daga ƙarni na XNUMX da farkon ƙarni na XNUMX kamar su Gidan Paxtot.

Tossa de Mar, wani yanki ne na tarihin Costa Brava

Tafiya kan titunan Tossa de Mar yana yin tafiya cikin tarihi tun zamanin Roman, wanda Villa ta mamaye Ametllers. Amma babban alama ce ta gari shine shingen shinge na Wallahi Vila, wanda shine kawai birni mai garu wanda aka kiyaye shi a cikin yankin. An gina shi a karni na goma sha uku kuma a cikin kunkuntar da ƙanƙannun titunan akwai gidaje tamanin. Hakanan ya cancanci ziyartar daga baya gini, da cocin gothic na San Vicente.

Bai kamata ku rikitar da wannan da cocin zamani mai suna iri ɗaya wanda yake a waje Vila Vella ba wanda kuma shima abin ban mamaki ne, a wannan yanayin neoclassical. To iri daya ne tsohuwar Asibitin San Miguelyayin da Gidan Sans Gine-gine ne daga farkon karni na XNUMX.

A ƙarshe, muna baku shawara ku hau zuwa wutar lantarki, daga inda zaku sami kyawawan ra'ayoyi game da Costa Brava, kuma kuyi yawo Sa Roqueta, gundumar kamun kifi wanda ke kula da dukkan kyanta.

Lloret de Mar, majagaba

Tare da rairayin bakin teku yabo da shayari, wannan garin a cikin yankin na Jungle Ya kasance ɗayan farkon wuraren yawon bude ido a kan Costa Brava. Da ban mamaki yawo. Amma kuma abubuwan tarihi kamar masu daraja cocin San Román, wanda ya haɗu da marigayi Gothic tare da salon Renaissance; da gidan san juan, sansanin soja na karni na sha ɗaya wanda ke kiyaye kiyaye shi cikin yanayi mai kyau; da gidajen Santa Cristina, las Alegrías da San Quirico, ko makabartar zamani.

Tuni a cikin karkara, kuna da Iauyukan Iberiya na Puig de Castellet da Montbarbat. Amma dole ne a gani shine Lambunan Botanical Santa Clotilde, wanda aka ɗauka mafi mahimmanci a Turai dangane da ciyayi na Rum. Tana cikin tsaunuka kuma ya dace da Italia.

Blanes, «Portofar Costa Brava»

A kan hanyarmu mun isa garin ƙarshe a cikin wannan yankin. Ko kuma, a'a, farkon idan kun zo daga kudu, saboda haka ne yasa ake kiran Blanes da "theofar Costa Brava." Hakanan yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan garuruwa a cikin birni, tare da kusan mazauna arba'in.

Don fara ziyarar ku zuwa Blanes, muna ba ku shawara ku haura zuwa tsaunin san juan, ba wai kawai saboda akwai ragowar castle da kuma kayan kwalliya mai suna iri ɗaya, amma saboda za ku sami ra'ayoyi na ban mamaki na dukkanin bakin teku.

Sannan zaku iya ci gaba don kira Hanyar Hermitages, wanda ke gudana, tsakanin wasu, na L'Esperança, Sant Francesc, Sant Joan, Mare de Deu de la Font de la Salut ko Wuri Mai Tsarki na Villar. Koma cikin gari, zaku iya ɗaukar akwati, jirgin ƙasa na birni wanda zai ɗauke ku ta wurare mafi alama.

Daga cikin wadannan, da Marimurtra lambunan lambuna, tsawwalawa cocin gothic na San Juan da kuma kyawawan gidaje masu kyau waɗanda Indiyawan suka gina, sun dawo daga ƙaura daga Amurka. A ƙarshe, kusaci zuwa Sa Palomera, tsibirin da ke haɗe zuwa ƙasar da ke nuna alamar farkon Costa Brava.

Ta hanyar haɗin haɗin kai, waɗannan sune manyan garuruwa akan Costa Brava. Koyaya, akwai wasu kyawawan ƙauyuka waɗanda zaku iya ziyarta. Lamarin ne na Llansa, tare da ragowar megalithic; daga Jungle Port, tare da kyawawan gidan ibada na Benedictine na San Pedro de Rodas; daga Castellon de Ampurias, tare da cocin Gothic na Santa María; daga Kafa, tare da titunan cobbled da yake da alama sun tsaya a tsakiyar zamanai, ko Castle-Playa de Aro, tare da biranen Noucentista na S'Agaró.

Sarari na halitta

Duk waɗannan garuruwan da abubuwan tarihinsu sun isa su ziyarci yankin. Amma, ban da haka, wani kyakkyawan darajar Costa Brava ita ce kyakkyawar dabi'arta. Kamar yadda muka fada a baya, akwai wuraren shakatawa guda takwas a ciki. Koyaya, uku sun fice daga sauran. Bari mu san su.

Gidan shakatawa na Cap de Creus

Tana mamaye yankin gabashin Spain, a kusa da haɗarin ƙasa wanda ya ba shi suna. A cikin babban ɓangare, yana da alhakin yankin da ake kira Costa Brava, saboda ƙirar ƙirar bakin teku. Tana da kusan kadada dubu goma sha huɗu, wanda kusan dubu huɗu suna cikin ruwa.

Marismas del Ampurdán na Yankin Halitta

Cancanta kamar Yanayin shimfidar wuri na Sha'awar Yanayi, yana bakin bakin kogunan Fluvià da Muga. Ya kasance mafi ƙanƙanta da na baya, amma ya fita waje don ƙirarsa kuma, sama da duka, don wadatar ɗabi'arta, musamman tsuntsayen ƙaura.

Tsibiran Medes

Gane kamar Kare Yankin Kasa na Kasa, wannan karamin tsibirin da yake kimanin mita dari tara daga Estartit yayi dace da tsaunuka na ƙarshe na tsaunin tsaunin Montgrí. Tare da ƙasan duwatsu da kogunan teku, wuri ne cikakke a gare ku don gudanar da aikin ruwa. Don kyawawan kyan gani suna ƙara ban sha'awa na namun daji.

Hanyoyin Ronda

A gefe guda, ɗayan mafi kyawun hanyoyi don sanin Costa Brava ita ce ta yin yawo tare da hanyoyinta na bakin teku. Waɗannan ƙananan hanyoyi ne waɗanda ke layin duwatsu a ko'ina cikin yankin. An ƙirƙira su a ƙarshen karni na XNUMX don haka, daga gare su, Civilungiyar Kula da Jama'a ta iya sa ido kan safarar jiragen ruwa. A halin yanzu, suna da maƙasudin yawon shakatawa kuma suna ba ku ra'ayoyi masu ban mamaki game da bakin teku. Daya daga cikin mafi kyau shine wanda ya haɗu da Lloret de Mar tare da Fenals.

Rairayin bakin teku

Wani ƙarfin Costa Costa shi ne kyawawan rairayin bakin teku masu da bakuna, wasu daga cikinsu kusan budurwa ce. Ba zai yuwu mu nakalto muku duka su ba. Amma daga cikin mafi kyawu da jin daɗi fice Tamariu's a cikin Palafrugell, na Lloret de Mar, na Mar Menuda a Tosa da na La Fosca a cikin Palamós.

Abin da za ku ci a kan Costa Brava

Wani babban abubuwan jan hankali da zaku samu a cikin wannan yanki shine gastronomy. A matsayin yankin bakin teku, da kifi da kaya Suna fasalta akan yawancin girkin su. Daga cikin su, da babban abu o urunƙun ruwa. Amma kuma akwai wasu samfuran asali waɗanda suka sami shahara. Lamarin na gyada na yankin La Selva, da banyan o wake na Empordà, da baƙar baƙin, da kafa na Palamós, da shinkafa na Pals ko fari na La Escala.

Kwanan nan, ban da waɗannan, ana haɗa waɗannan labaran daga teku da cikin teku don shirya girke-girke masu daɗi irin su baƙin shinkafa tare da abincin teku da nama ko kaza tare da kifin kifi da kuma kabeji. Sauran hankula jita-jita sune lobster tare da clams, da cin gindi ko miyar kifi, da dankakken dankali da kabeji tare da naman alade ko tsiran alade tare da apple mai zaki daga Gerona. Musamman mashahuri sune waɗanda aka yi da shinkafa, wanda aka haɗu da kusan komai. Misali, muna baka shawara ka gwada shinkafa tare da kirjin, da shinkafa tare da baƙen alade da kuma farin kabeji da kuma shinkafar akuya.

Amma ga kayan zaki, da xuxo cream, da dabaru o fritters ko kwanon rufi, waɗanda aka yi su da yawan almond. Kuma, don rakiyar abincinku, kuna da kyawawan giya akan Costa Brava. Don haka, waɗanda suke na Ampurdán suna da Rikicin asali.

Yadda ake zuwa Costa Brava

Don zuwa Costa Brava, ya fi kyau tafiya ta jirgin sama zuwa filin jirgin sama na Barcelona. Akwai kuma shi a ciki Girona, amma yana da karancin hanyoyin sadarwa. Sau ɗaya a cikin ɗayan biranen biyu, zaku iya isa wannan yankin yawon shakatawa a ciki jirgin kasa kamar yadda a cikin bas.

Idan ka fi son yin tafiya a motarka ko a motar haya, babbar hanyar ita ce AP-7. Koyaya, to lallai zaku ɗauki wasu hanyoyi na sakandare waɗanda zasu dogara da garin da zaku je. Amma mafi mahimmanci shine N-II, da C-31 da kuma Farashin GI-682.

A ƙarshe, Costa Brava shine ɗayan mahimman wuraren yawon buɗe ido a Spain. Ba abin mamaki bane, saboda yana ba ku shimfidar wurare masu ban mamaki, kyawawan rairayin bakin teku masu, kyawawan garuruwa masu ban sha'awa da kyawawan halaye masu kyau. Ba kwa jin kamar ziyartar sa?