Kogin volga

Kogin Volga, shine kogi mafi girma a Turai, yana matsayi na biyar a tsayi, hanyar ruwanta tana yammacin Rasha, tsaunukan da suke arewa maso yamma na Moscow sun haɗu da Rybinsk Ruwa, kuma nisan kilomita 3,530 na kwarara zuwa cikin Tekun Caspian.

Wannan kogin yana da mahimmanci saboda yana samar da wutar lantarki kuma ana amfani da ruwanta wajen ban ruwa na sansanin. Kowace shekara, musamman ma a lokacin bazara, ruwan sama yana ambaliyan ɓangare da kewayen kogin, amma a lokacin bazara matakin ruwa ya faɗi kusan duka kogin.

Tushen Kogin Volga

Kogin Volga farawa daga rafi a cikin dazuzzuka kusa da ƙauyen Volgo. Wannan babban kogin yana kama da bishiya saboda shigowar sa. Yawan koguna, koguna da sauran rafuka suna kwarara zuwa Kogin Volga. Wannan kogin yana wuce ruwa mai tsawon kilomita dubu 250 a kowace shekara. Saboda dabi'a an raba wannan kogin zuwa gida uku, daya wanda yake a asalin har zuwa bakin kogin Oka ana kiransa Upper Volga, dayan bangaren da yake kwarara zuwa Kogin Cama ana kiransa Middle Volga kuma ana kiran Luka na Samara Volananan Volga.

Ruwanta suna sauka daga dusar ƙanƙara da ruwan sama. Kogin Volga an san shi da Uwar Volga. Ta wannan kogin, zaku iya zuwa yawon bude ido da tafiye-tafiye a jiragen ruwa, don haka zaku iya sha'awar duk abubuwan tarihi irin su Kremlin wanda yake a gabar wannan kogin. Kogin Volga ya ratsa biranen Yaroslavl, Nizhny Novgorod da Kazan.

Taswirar filin jirgin Volga

A ƙasa kuna da Taswirar volga kogi a cikin abin da zaku iya ganin dukkan tafiyarsa daga tushe zuwa bakinta a cikin Tekun Kaspian.

Sauran bayani game da Kogin Volga

Mafi yawan Kogin Volga na ba da ruwa ga yankin Rasha. Tana tashi a tsaunukan Valda at a kusan mita 230 na tsawo, tsakanin biranen Moscow da Saint Petersburg, sa'annan ta bazu cikin Tekun Caspian.

Bayan nasa haihuwa a cikin Valdaï Hills, ruwan ya ci gaba zuwa arewa maso gabas. Ya isa garin Tver, wanda aka gina akan babbar hanyar da ke ba da izinin wucewa tsakanin Moscow da Saint Petersburg, sannan kuma ta ci gaba ta cikin kyawawan shimfidar wurare kamar madatsar ruwa ta Ivankovo ​​da kuma tafkin Doubna na gaba. Daga nan sai ya ci gaba da tafiya zuwa arewa don tsayawa a tafkin wucin gadi wanda aka ƙirƙira shi da Rybinsk Dam.

A cikin wannan birni, Rybinsk, mun sami tashar tashar jirgin sama ta ɓangaren sama na Volga. An fara daga tsakiyar hanya ya ratsa ta cikin wasu tsoffin biranen kamar Yaroslavl (an kafa shi a cikin karni na XNUMX), Nizhny Novgorod, wani ɓangare na yankin Jamhuriyar Mari (wani ɓangare na Tarayyar Rasha) da Kazan, babban birnin Jamhuriyar Tatarstan.

A cikin ƙasan Volga, kafin ƙarshe ɓuɓɓuguwa cikin Tekun Caspian, kogin ya ƙetare wasu kyawawan biranen tare da fasalin al'adu irin na al'adun Rasha, kuma tare da tarihinsu da halayensu, wanda a sake nazarin hanyar Volga yakamata a sanya masa suna amma gaskiyar ita ce, sun cancanci, ta hanyar kansu, ziyarar mafi yawan yawon buɗe ido. Garuruwa irin su Saratov, tare da halayen birni na jami'a, ko Volvograd da Asthrakan.

Baya ga tsallaka garuruwa da yawa, kuma tare da wannan ingancin irin na Volga na kasancewa sauƙin kewayawa a galibin hanyoyin saHakanan abin lura ne ga yawan groupsan asalin thatan asalin yankin da suka mamaye kogin gabaɗaya. Daga Finnya Merya ko Mari da Mordves, da kuma mamayar Turkawa da haɗewar da suka biyo baya.

Volga yana da tarihi muddin dai hanyar sa Kuma kawai ganin wasu daga cikin shimfidar wuraren da yake ratsawa ya sanya zuciyarku juyawa kuma ku yanke shawara kan ziyarar wannan kyakkyawan kogin tarihi wanda ya ƙetare Rasha.

Muna fatan cewa bayan wannan labarin, kun riga kun san amsar tambayar menene kogi mafi tsayi a Turai.