St. Petersburg An kafa shi a cikin 1703 ta Tsar Peter the Great. A cikin karni biyu masu zuwa, lokacin da Saint Petersburg ita ce babban birnin Rasha, cikin sauri birni ya zama ɗayan kyawawan biranen duniya saboda gina manyan gine-gine kamar su Fadar hunturu, Admiralty, Mariinsky Theater da de Saint Cathedral Ishaku.
Duk da yawancin gine-ginen gine-ginen birni yana da kyakkyawar fara'a ta godiya ga yawancin hanyoyin ruwa da gadoji waɗanda ke ba St. Petersburg ƙawancen soyayya.
Daya daga cikin wadannan wuraren shine Filin Mars wanda aka daɗe ana amfani dashi azaman motsa jiki na soja da fareti. A yau fili ne na lumana; a tsakiyarta akwai abin tunawa don girmamawa ga waɗanda aka kashe a juyin juya halin shekarar 1917.
Historia
Champ de Mars asalin asalin yanki ne na fadama kusa da gonar bazara. Bayan an kafe shi a cikin 1710 yankin ya zama wurin da ake hada-hadar kasuwannin jama'a da shagulgula, lokacin da Peter the Great na Rasha ya ayyana daula a cikin 1721, ya shirya kasaitaccen biki a nan tare da wasan wuta mai ban mamaki.
Sunan yankin Meadow Tsaritsyn har zuwa tsakiyar karni na 18, lokacin da Tsar Paul na farko ya fara amfani da filayen atisayen soja da kuma yin fareti bayan hakan ya zama sananne da Filin Mars, Roman na yaƙin Rome. A lokacin bazara, ƙauyuka sau da yawa suna da ƙura cewa wasu lokuta ana yi masa laƙabi da Sahara Petersburg.
A tsakiyar filin filin ne wurin tunawa da wadanda aka yi wa Juyin Juya Hali, wanda aka gina a nan a watan Maris na 1917 a wurin da aka binne 'yan tawaye 180. Ginin abin girmamawa ga waɗanda suka mutu a lokacin juyin juya halin Fabrairu da Oktoba 1917 da yakin basasa da ya biyo baya. Led Rudnev dan Rasha ne ya tsara shi, wanda aka fi sani da mashahurin gine-ginen Stalinist kamar Jami'ar Jihar Moscow da Fadar Al'adu da Kimiyya a Warsaw, Poland.
Arewacin Champ de Mars, zuwa ga Gadar Troitskiy, mutum-mutumin Alexander Suvorov ne, wani janar din Rasha wanda ya jagoranci kamfen ɗin Rasha-Austriya da Napoleon a arewacin Italiya. Mutum-mutumin, wanda Mikhail Kozlovsky ya sassaka, an bayyana shi ne a shekara ta 1801 kuma yana dauke da mutum-mutumin tagulla mai tsayin mita 8 (kafa 26) a kan babban ginshiƙin dutse.