Polenekia

ʻO Polynesia ka inoa ma lalo kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai kahi wahi gigantic o kā mākou Honua Oceania. Eia nō naʻe, ma ke ʻano laulā, mai ka Hawaii a hiki i ka Mokupuni Easter. I ka hōʻuluʻulu, nui nā archipelagos i hoʻolaha ʻia ma luna o Moana Pākīpika pili i nā ʻāina ʻokoʻa.

Aia i waena o nā mea kūʻokoʻa Samoa, tuvalu, New Zealand, Kirivati o Tonga. No lākou, nā mokupuni ʻē aʻe 'O'Amelika Huipu'ia e like me ko Hawaii, i France e like me ke kāhea Polynesia Palani aiʻole al ʻO United Kingdom e like me ka Pitikairiana. Akā hāʻawi kēia mau wahi āpau i kahi moʻomeheu kahiko, nā ʻāina maikaʻi a me nā kahakai paradaiso. Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou e pili ana iā Polinesia, paipai mākou iā ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana.

ʻO ka mea e ʻike ai a hana ai ma Polinesia

ʻAʻole hiki iā mākou ke wehewehe iā ʻoe ma kahi ʻatikala i nā mea āpau āu e hiki ai ke hana ma Polinesia i hāʻawi ʻia i ka nui a me ka ʻokoʻa. No kēia kumu, e nānā mākou i kekahi o kāna mau wahi nani a hoʻopili ʻia e hoʻokipa iā ʻoe ma ke ʻano he huakaʻi.

ʻO Hawaii, ka ʻīpuka komohana i Polinesia

E haʻi wale iā ʻoe e pili ana i nā mea a pau a Hawaii i hāʻawi ai, makemake mākou i ʻatikala ma mua o hoʻokahi. No ka mea ʻeiwa ona mau mokupuni, he nui nā mokupuni a me nā atoll. Oahu ʻO ia kahi hale i ke kapikala o ka mokuʻāina, Honolulu, a ma kahi hoʻi o ka pae moku ʻo ka moana ʻo Pearl Harbor. Is, ʻO ke poʻo poʻo poʻo A'o ka kahakai ʻo waikiki kona mau wahi kaulana loa. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i nā kahakaha me he mea kupaianaha lā e like me ka ʻO Amy BH Greenwell Ethnobotanical Garden.

Ma kekahiʻaoʻao, Kauai, iʻikeʻia «Mokupuni māla»ʻO ia ka hema loa o ka pae ʻāina a ʻo kekahi o nā mea nani loa. Me kahi ʻano ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka pīhoihoi, nā wahi e like me ka Na kai ʻo Pali, me kona mau pali hoʻohanohano, a i ʻole ka Waimea Grand Canyon.

Eia kekahi Maui He mea pono ia e ʻike ma Hawaii. E like me nā mea ma mua, hāʻawi kēia mokupuni iā ​​ʻoe i nā hiʻohiʻona ʻāina o nā ʻano like ʻole. Akā kū kū mai nā kahakai kahaha. A, ma mua o nā mea āpau, nā mea makemake ʻia alanui i Hana, ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneli mau kilomita ke kahe ma waena o kona ʻaoʻao komohana ʻākau, e kahe ana i nā wailele, nā kahawai, nā alahaka a me nā pali. ʻAʻole nō ʻoe e haʻalele i ka puka ʻana o ka lā ma Maui i ka Lua pele Haleakala, me nā leo gula hoʻonaninani.

ʻO ka hope, ʻo ka mokupuni ʻehā āu e kipa aku ai ʻo ia ka mea i kāhea ʻia Mokupuni Nui. Hoʻomaopopo paha ia iā ʻoe i kekahi mea o Lanzarote. No ka mea Pāka Aupuni Volcanoes, me ka Kilauea, Mauna Kea a me Mauna Loa, kekahi o lākou e hoʻokuke aku nei i ka pele.

Nā Kuki ʻAilana, kumu Polenekia pono

ʻO kēia pae moku, kahi mokuʻāina i pili New Zealand, komo pū nā mokupuni i heleleʻi ʻia ma kahi o ʻelua miliona mau kilomika kilomika ma ka Moana Pākīpika Hema, kahi e hāʻawi ai iā ʻoe i ka manaʻo o nā mea āpau e hāʻawi ʻia.

Rarotonga hale o ke kapitala, nona ka inoa Avarua, a e loaʻa iā ʻoe i loko kahi lewa hou a me ke ʻano komohana. Eia nō naʻe, hāʻawi ia iā ʻoe i ke kumu o Polynesia ma nā wahi e like me Mākeke ʻo Punanga Nui, kahi e nui ai nā ukuleles, nā sarongs a me nā gastronomy maʻamau. ʻO kahi laʻana, iʻa iʻa marino a i ʻole make ʻo ika a ʻāpala ʻia nā lau kalo a i ʻole rukau.

ʻO ka mokupuni mākaʻikaʻi lua ʻo Cook Aituaki, kekahi o nā mea nani loa a me kona kai kūloko i hoʻopuni ʻia e nā koʻa a me nā kahakai paradaiso. ʻAtiu Hoʻopuni ʻia nō ia e nā āhā, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke iho i lalo i kahi mea kupaianaha Ana ʻo Anatakitaki a nānā i nā manu ʻē.

No kāna ʻāpana, ka mokupuni o Muri maikaʻi loa ia no ka luʻu scuba i nā wahi e like me Black Rock a i ʻole Matavera. Y aloha ʻO ia ka mea kupaianaha loa o nā mea āpau, ʻoiai ke ʻano o kāna orograpology i ke kūpeʻa ʻana me nā pae ʻelua e hūnā i kahi caldera lua pele nunui ma ka wāwae o Rangimotia massif.

ʻO Las Marianas, ka waiwai Sepania ma mua

ʻAʻole maopopo i nā poʻe a pau no kēia pae ʻāina España a hiki i ka hopena o ke kenekulia XNUMX. No laila, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea e kahaha ai iā ʻoe. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo ia ʻ Chlelo Chamorro, me nā ʻano like me ka Paniolo. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo kona inoa ponoʻī "Mariano".

ʻO ka nani loa o nā Marianas paha Haki, kāhea ʻia hoʻi "Ka mokupuni maluhia" no kona panalāʻau piha i nā mahiʻai liʻiliʻi a me ke kūlohelohe. Akā ʻoi aku ka kaulana Saipan, kahi a ka ʻO Grotto, kahi lua limestone nui i lalo o ka wai e hoihoi i nā poʻe like ʻole mai ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Ma kahi, Tinian Hāʻawi pū ia iā ʻoe i nā mea kupaianaha kūlohelohe akā nui nō hoʻi i haʻalele i nā hoʻouka kaua WWII.

ʻO ka Marianas Hema e like me kā lākou kia o ka mokupuni o Guam. He home ia i nā mea kupanaha e like me ka mālama kūlohelohe o Kihi Ritidian, me kona kahakai kupaianaha, a hāʻule talofofo. Me ka poina ʻole i ka cosmopolitanism o ʻO Tumon Bay ʻaʻole hoʻi ka hale hōʻikeʻike ākea ākea e hoʻokumu i ka Pāka Mōʻaukala ʻo War War.

Ke kapikala o Guam ʻo Pepelu, kahi i loaʻa hou iā ʻoe nā lole Hispanic e like me ka Hale Pule Nui o Basilica o ka inoa momona o Mary, kahi e kū pono ana, e pili pono ana i ka Plaza de España. Akā, ʻo kona kūlanakauhale nui loa Manamana lima, aia ma ka pā palahalaha ma ka akau o ka mokupuni.

ʻO Kiribati, ka repubalika e hoʻomaka i ka makahiki

Aia ma ka ʻākau hikina o Nuhōlani, he aupuni kūʻokoʻa i kūkulu ʻia i mau hui o nā mokupuni a me nā atoll. Aia i waena o nā mea mua ʻO Tarawa y ka pae moku ʻo Gilbert, Ellice, La Línea a me Fénix. E pili ana i nā kekona, ʻo Kiritimati a i ʻole mokupuni Kalikimaka ʻO ia ka wahi mua o ka honua e hoʻolauleʻa ai i ka makahiki hou a he wahi hoʻomana maoli ia no nā mea like ʻole a me nā lawaiʻa.

ʻO Kiribati paha kekahi o nā wahi ma Polinesia i mālama pono i ka ola kuʻuna. Noho ka heluna kanaka ona i nā hale lāʻau a hānai i nā niu, nā ʻulu a me nā iʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike, ke kipa aku ʻoe i nā mokupuni mamao loa.

ʻO ke kapikala o kēia ʻāina pīhoihoi i Tarawa Hema, hana ʻia ma ke ʻano he lima o ka ʻāina ma waena o ka Moana Pākīpika a me ka lagoon o loko. Kona inoa ʻo ʻO Ambo, ʻoiai ke kūlanakauhale nui loa ʻO Bairiki, aia i hea ka ʻahaʻōlelo.

Polenekia Palani, kahi mea magnet no ka mākaʻikaʻi

ʻOiai nā mea āpau a mākou i wehewehe aku ai iā ʻoe, ʻo ka ʻāpana o kēia wahi i ʻike nui ʻia e ka mākaʻikaʻi kūwaho e kapa ʻia ʻo Polinesia Polani. Hana ʻia ia he hoʻokahi haneli a me kumamāwalu mau mokupuni a me kekahi mau atoll i ʻākoakoa ʻia i ʻelima mau archipelagos. Akā e hōʻike mākou iā ʻoe i nā mea hoihoi loa.

Tahiti a me nā ʻAilana ʻAilana

Pono e ʻike ʻo Tahiti inā ʻoe e huakaʻi ana i Polinesia Palani. ʻO ia ka mokupuni nui loa ma Pae ʻāina ʻo Society, a laila māhele ʻia i nā mokupuni ʻo Barlovento a me Sotavento. No nā mea mua, me ka hoʻohui o Tahiti ponoʻī, Tetiaroa o Moorea, ʻoiai ʻo ka hope huaine, tupai a i ʻole, ka mea i ʻike nui ʻia no ka mea nui o ka mākaʻikaʻi. Hawaii Hawaii.

ʻO ka mea hope loa i kipa nui ʻia ma mua o Tahiti, lawe pinepine ʻia i kahi wahi e hele ai. Eia naʻe, he kuhi hewa nui kēia. Kūkākūkā mākou iā ʻoe e noho i kekahi mau lā e ʻike ai iā Tahiti no ka mea he nui kāna e hāʻawi aku ai iā ʻoe.

ʻO kona kapikala ʻo Papeete, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka hale pule nui a, ma mua o nā mea āpau, kāna mākeke. Ma waena o nā mea hope loa, hoihoi loa ia ka mea me nā momi. Akā, inā makemake ʻoe e haha ​​i ka hanu o ka mokupuni, ʻoi aku kou maikaʻi e kipa ka mea 'ai. A, inā makemake ʻoe e pulu hou aʻe i ka moʻomeheu Polinesia, paipai mākou i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Tahiti a me kona pae ʻāina.

E hele mākaʻikaʻi hoʻi ʻoe i loko o ka mokupuni, kahi e ʻike ai ʻoe i kekahi mau kahiki kūpilikiʻi e like me Awāwa ʻo Papenoo, e alakai ana i ka luakini o Hape pā, kahi kapu no nā ʻōiwi. A i ʻole nā ​​poʻe o ka mauna aorai, mai kahi āu e ʻike ai i nā wahi kupaianaha o ka moku.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, inā makemake ʻoe i kahakai, pono ʻoe e huakaʻi i ke komohana ʻākau, kahi e lawe ai iā ʻoe i nā kahakai e like me ka nui o tautira a, ma mua o nā mea āpau, kēlā o Teahupoʻo, kaulana no ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi o nā nalu kupaianaha loa o ka honua.

Inā makemake ʻoe i ka archeology, pono ʻoe e kipa i ka marae o ka mokupuni. He mau wahi kapu ia i loaʻa i nā hana moʻomeheu ma mua o ke komohana. ʻO ka mea e mahalo ai, e like me nā kahua hoʻomana o ko mākou wā hao a keleawe paha, ua kaupalena ʻia lākou me nā pōhaku.

ʻO ka hope loa, ma ka mokupuni kokoke o Moorea Ke kakali nei nā mea pīhoihoi ʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe. Mai Tahiti e kiʻi maʻalahi ʻia e ka ferry a i ʻole ka mokulele a ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻalele mauna Rotui, kekahi o nā mea kupaianaha loa ma Polinesia āpau; ka mea hoʻonani kuke bay ʻaʻole hoʻi he ʻike kohola, he mea maʻa mau ma kona kahakai.

ʻO ka pae moku ʻo Marquesas, ka mea nui ma Polenekia Palani

ʻO lākou nā pae moku nui loa o nā mea āpau a pau i loko o Polinesia Palani. Hoʻohui ʻia lākou Nā mokupuni ʻo Wakinekona, Las Hōʻoia a me ka na Mendaña. ʻO ka mea hope i aie i ko lākou inoa i ka mea i ʻike iā lākou ma 1595: ka Paniolo Álvaro de Mendaña, nāna i bapetizo iā lākou ma ke ʻano he Nā Mokupuni ʻo Marquesas o Mendoza no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ke kuhina nui o laila.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻoe i kipa iā lākou, e kamaʻāina lākou iā ʻoe no ka mea ʻo ia ka hoʻonohonoho o kekahi mau puke e Herman melville a no kahi o ka hoʻomaha loa o ka mea pena Paul gaugin. ʻO ka nui o kēia pae ʻāina ʻo Nuku hiva, kahi o ke kapikala, Taiohane.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka holomua o ka huakaʻi a ka poʻe Marquesas ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ma Polinesia. Mahalo i kēia, ua mālama lākou i nā ʻāina puʻupaʻa he nui a hiki i kēia lā. E pili ana i kona ʻano, ʻaʻohe pili iki me nā lagoon placid me nā wai polū turquoise o, no ka laʻana, Hawaii Hawaii. He mauna a kūpikipiki nā Marquesas, me nā lau nahele a me nā pali kahakai e pau i nā kahakai one ʻeleʻele.

Malia paha ʻo ka nele o ka mākaʻikaʻi lehulehu i alakaʻi i ka poʻe noho o Marquesas e mālama pono i ko lākou mau panalāʻau ma mua o nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. nā hana polynesian. He wahi kūpono loa ia e ʻike ai ʻoe i ka haka a i ʻole nā ​​hulahula kuʻuna a no laila ʻike ʻoe i kā lākou hana lima a kipa aku i ko lākou mau koina archaeological. ʻIke kikoʻī nō kā lākou tikika, kekahi mau kiʻi kanaka i hiki ke pili i ka moai mai ka mokupuni ʻo Easter.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, ma kahi o kanakolu mau kilomita mai Nuku Hiva aia iā ʻoe ka mokupuni o ua pou, kahi o kona kupaianaha kolamu basaltic o ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe e hāʻawi iā ia i kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka mea pohihihi.

Mokupuni Easter, e pau ai kā mākou huakaʻi i Polinesia

ʻO Rapa Nui a i ʻole Easter Island paha kekahi o nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi e makemake nui ʻia ma Polinesia. No laila, ʻaʻohe mea maikaʻi aʻe ma mua o ka hoʻopau ʻana i kā mākou huakaʻi o kēia wahi ʻāina ma laila.

Lilo i ka Moana Pākīpika, ʻaneʻane ʻehā tausani mau mile mai ka ʻāina ʻAmelika a me nā mea he nui mai Tahiti, inā nā mea hilahila ʻLelo mākou, Rapa Nui iā lākou a pau. ʻIke ʻia ka honua holoʻokoʻa moai, kēlā mau kiʻi kūʻokoʻa e kope i nā poʻo kanaka.

I ka hōʻea ʻana mai o kona mau kamaʻāina kahiko ma kēia mokupuni nalo a pehea lākou e hana ai i kēia mau effossies kolosi. Akā, ua ʻike ʻia he mau hana ko lākou e like me ka manu-manu a ua hoʻokumu lākou i kahi palapala hieroglyphic i kapa ʻia lohe lohe. Ua manaʻo ʻia kēlā moai ua kū lākou i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana a puni ka kenekulia XNUMX. Eia nō naʻe, piha ka mokupuni holoʻokoʻa iā lākou, ʻaʻole kū wale, nui ka poʻe moe i lalo no ka mea ua pau lākou i ka hāʻule. Akā ʻo nā wahi ʻoi loa e ʻike ai iā lākou rano raraku, Tongariki o Ahu akivi. I ka hope, loaʻa i nā effigies ka singularity o ka nānā ʻana i ke kai.

Akā ʻaʻole kēia mau kiʻi wale nō ka mea hoihoi ma Easter Island. Paipai pū mākou iā ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauhale kuʻuna o ʻO Orongo, kahi i koho ʻia ai nā mōʻī a he mau petroglyph ʻē aʻe ia; ka mea makamae Kahakai Anakena a ʻoiai, Hanga Roa, ke kapikala liʻiliʻi o ka mokupuni, nona ka hale pule o ke keʻa kapu hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā haipule Karistiano akā kālai ʻia i ke kaila o kā lākou iho moai.

I ka hopena, hoʻopau mākou ma aneʻi i ka huakaʻi a mākou i noi aku ai iā ʻoe ma o ka Polenekia. Ua haʻi aku mākou iā ʻoe e pili ana i kekahi o kona mau wahi maikaʻi loa. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i kāu huakaʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e like me ka Aupuni o Tonga, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka trilito o Haʻamongaʻaʻikeʻia "ʻO ka Stonehenge o Polinesia"; tuvalu, kahi e loaʻa ai kā lākou hāmeʻa kikoʻī, ka Makemake au iā ʻoe, a i ʻole nā ​​mea makemake nui ʻia Nā mokupuni ʻo Fiji. ʻAʻole hoʻohoka iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau wahi.