ʻO ka Green Moon Festival ma ka Archipelago o San Andrés a me Providencia

"Ke kihi hoahānau ma ke ʻano o ka lāhui a me ka moʻomeheu." Me kēia mākia maikaʻi i hoʻomaka i kāna huakaʻi i 1987 ka Mālamalama Moon Moon'O Mālamalama Moon Moon ia mai a laila hoʻolauleʻa ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka Mokupuni o San Andres, i piha ʻO Caribbean Caribbean.

Hoʻolālā kēia ʻaha e mālama a mahalo i ka Ka hoʻoilina moʻomeheu Afro-Caribbean ma o nā hōʻike hana noʻeau like ʻole. A ʻoiai ke mele ka protagonist nui a hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻole, ʻaʻole waiho ʻia nā hōʻike like ʻole e like me ka gastronomy, ka hoʻomana, ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a i ʻole nā ​​haʻuki.

ʻO ka poʻe Raizal

I loko o ka nui ʻokoʻa moʻomeheu o Colombia, aia kekahi poʻe Anglophone me nā aʻa Afro-Caribbean e noho i kahi kikoʻī kikoʻī. ʻo ka Archipelago o San Andrés, Providencia a me Santa Catalina, aia ma kahi o 750 mau mile ma ka ʻākau o ke kapakai ʻAkelanika Colomb. ʻO ia ke kauhale ʻO Razal.

Ma kahi mokupuni mokupuni o 52 mau kilomika kilomika wale nō, aia ma kahi o 78.000 mau kamaʻāina, a ma kahi o 30.000 no ka lāhui Raizal.

ʻAʻohe Paniolo ka Raizales ma ke ʻano o kā lākou ʻōlelo makuahine, akā ʻo kahi ʻōlelo Creole me nā aʻa Pelekania i ʻike ʻia Creole sanandresano. ʻO kēia loulou, ka aila, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻohui i nā raizales me ke koena o ka poʻe ʻōlelo Pelekane Caribbean-ʻAmelika ʻAmelika. Mai ka 1987, ua ʻākoakoa lākou āpau i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma ka Green Moon Festival e hoʻolauleʻa ai i kēia ʻike like.

Mōʻaukala o ka Green Moon Festival

ʻO ka embryo o Mālamalama Moon Moon e like me kā mākou e ʻike nei i kēia lā he hanana i hala i kāhea ʻia ʻ Languagelelo maikaʻi (fair language), i hoʻomaka e hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma San Andrés i nā makahiki 80 e paipai i ka moʻomeheu a me ka ʻōlelo Creole i waena o ko ka mokupuni ʻōpio.

ʻO ka manaʻo o kahi hoʻolauleʻa nui aku me ka hana kūwaho i crystallize loa ʻia ma Mei 21, 1987, mahalo i nā hana a kahi hui o nā luna moʻomeheu i kākoʻo ʻia e ka meia o ia manawa. ʻO Simon Gonzalez Restrepo. ʻO ka paʻi mua o ka Green Moon Festival kahi hōʻike haʻahaʻa, ʻoiai he nui loa ka hopena.

No laila, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea i komo o nā paʻi hou. Ua hoʻopiha ʻia ka pae ʻāina liʻiliʻi me nā malihini kipa a ua huki ka hanana i ka manaʻo o nā nūhou he nui, i kōkua i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka ʻōlelo e pili ana i ka papahana ma Colombia a me nā ʻāina Caribbean. ʻO ka ʻO Green Moon Foundation e hoʻokele i ka hoʻonohonoho holoʻokoʻa o kēia hoʻolauleʻa.

Ma waena o 1996 a me 2011 ua oki ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka Green Moon Festival ma muli o ka nele o ka mea, ʻaʻole ka poʻe ukali. Kūlike kēia mākana kūlohelohe nā makahiki a Nikaragua a me Colombia i loaʻa ai kahi hakakā diplomatika koʻikoʻi ma luna o ke ea o kēia ʻāina. Ua hoʻonā ʻia ka hakakā e ka International Tribunal ma The Hague i ka makahiki 2012 ma ka ʻaoʻao o Colombian.

ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ua hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ka papahana ma 2012. Mai ia manawa, ua mālama ʻia ka ʻaha me ka ʻole o ke keʻakeʻa ʻana, e ʻohi ʻana i ka nui a ʻoi ka kūleʻa.

Mele a moʻomeheu

Hoʻokomo pū ʻia ka hanana ʻo Green Moon Festival makahiki nā hana he nui a me nā hana noʻeau i hoʻonohonoho ʻia me ka manaʻo hoʻoikaika i nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio e aʻo e pili ana i nā aʻa o ka moʻomeheu Afro-ʻAmelika a me ke kuʻuna o nā ʻōiwi o ka pae ʻāina ʻo San Andrés, Providencia a me Santa Catalina. Aia kahi lumi no nā hoʻokūkū haʻuki o ka hoʻokūkū domino, kahi pāʻani kaulana loa a puni ka Caribbean. Noho kēia mau hana i nā hola o ke ao, ʻoiai ka pō e mālama ʻia no ke mele.

Hele pinepine nā hui mele mai nā ʻāina like ʻole (nā hui mai ke Aupuni Hui Pū ʻIa pinepine a me nā mea pena kiʻi mai nā ʻāina ʻApelika) e hoʻopihapiha i nā kahua a me nā kahakai o ka mokupuni me ka rhythm a me ke kala. Ua hoʻopiha ʻia ka pō Caribbean i reggae, dancehall, Haitian konpa, zouk, soca, calypso, salsa a me meringue, a me nā rime Cuban a me ʻApelika.

Ma kēia wikiō Hōʻike maikaʻi loa ia i ka pehea a ka Green Moon Festival e ola a hoʻomohala ai. I kēia manawa o ka makahiki e lilo ka mokupuni ʻo San Andrés i kapikala o ka Caribbean a me nā mele Afro-ʻAmelika.

Ma waena o nā mea pena kiʻi kaulana i hala i loko o kēia ʻahaʻaina, pono ia e hoʻokalakupua i nā poʻe Jamaica Inner Circle a me ka Panamanian ʻO Blén Blades, i waena o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe he nui.

Ma waho aʻe o nāʻahamele a me nā pāʻina, mai ka 2018 kahi hanana like i kāhea ʻia ʻO ke kahua hoʻi no ka Caribbean hope. He papahana maoli ia e hoʻākoakoa i nā mea mele ʻōpio a me nā haumāna mai Jamaica, Cuba, San Andrés a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe ma ka Caribbean. Hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou āpau i ka manawa kūpono e loaʻa mau ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana ma ka hana ʻana i nā hanana noʻeau a me nā moʻomeheu.

I ka hopena, maikaʻi ke ʻōlelo ʻana, ʻoiai he hanana i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka moʻomeheu aila'O Mālamalama Moon Moon hamama i kēlā me kēia. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, loaʻa iā ia nā malihini kipa o nā lāhui āpau a mai nā wahi like ʻole.