Mostlọ 5 a ma ama na United States

Site ọwụwa anyanwụ ruo ọdịda anyanwụ, United States bụ nnukwu mba nwere ụfọdụ n'ime obodo ndị kachasị mkpa n'ụwa. Otu n'ime ha bụ Washington, bụ ebe etiti ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na akụ na ụba mba ahụ. Na isi obodo anyị nwere ike ịga ọtụtụ ụlọ ndị ama ama dị oke mkpa na akụkọ ntolite nke mba ahụ nke pụtara na ọtụtụ ihe nkiri. You chọrọ ịma ka ọ dị? Nọgide na-agụ!

Houselọ White House

Ebe obibi na ebe ọrụ nke Onye isi ala nke United States of America, White House, bụ otu n'ime ụlọ ndị a ma ama na mba na akara.

Ewubere ya mgbe emere iwu nke Congress na 1790 na usoro neoclassical na mbido George Washington, na-ekwupụta mkpa ọ dị iwulite ebe obibi onye isi na nso Osimiri Potomac. E nyere ndị ọrụ ahụ ọrụ ịhazi ụlọ James Hoban bụ onye sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nke nnukwu ụlọ nke Rastignac na France maka imepụta ya wee were ihe na-erughị afọ iri iji wuchaa ya. Agbanyeghị, Onye isi ala Washington agaghị ebi n'ụlọ ọhụrụ ahụ mana onye nọchiri ya bụ John Adams mepere ya.

Originallọ mbụ ahụ adịteghị aka ka ndị agha Bekee bibiri ya na 1814 na mmegwara maka ọkụ nke nzuko omeiwu na Canada, yabụ ndị America ga-ewughachi "House of the President" a na-akpọ n'oge ahụ. Kemgbe ahụ, emeela ndọtị na mmelite dị iche iche na nhazi ahụ. Ewubere Ọfịs Oval ama ama na Wing Wing na 1902 n'oge ọchịchị onye isi Roosvelt. mgbe agbakwunyere nku ọwụwa anyanwụ n'oge ọchịchị Truman. E si otu a wue ụlọ ahụ anyị maara taa.

Odude ke 1.600 Pennsylvania Avenue na Washington, a maara White House maka facade azụ ya, onye nwere ọnụ ụlọ na etiti. Na mpụga, nha ya dị obere ma naanị mmadụ ole na ole maara ezi akụkụ ya: ihe karịrị ime ụlọ 130, ime ụlọ ịwụ ahụ 35, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ọkụ ọkụ 30, steepụ 60 na igwe mbuli elu 7 gbasasịrị ala 6 na mita 5.100.

Nwere ike ịga?

Nke dị nso na White House bụ White House Visitor Center, nke na-emeghere ọha na eze. Itingga leta White House site na ịgagharị naanị ga-ekwe omume maka ụmụ amaala US. Ha enwere onwe ha mana ị ga-edebe ọnwa tupu ịdegara onye nnọchi anya Congress akwụkwọ. Maka ndị ala ọzọ n'oge a, ọ gaghị ekwe omume ka ị dozie maka ịhụ White House site na mpụga.

Katidral Washington

Otu n'ime katidral ndị mara mma nke dị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ United States bụ Washington National Katidral. Ọ bụ nke abụọ kachasị ukwuu na mba ahụ mgbe Basilica nke National Shrine nke Immaculate Conception na District nke Columbia (dị nso na Washington) na katidral nke isii kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa.

Neo-Gothic n'ụdị, Washington National Katidral dị ezigbo mma na nnukwu basilicas Europe ma rara ya nye Ndịozi Saint Peter na Saint Paul. E wuru ya na narị afọ nke XNUMX ma bụrụkwa nke Episcopal Church na United States of America.

Ọ bụrụ n ’oge ezumike gaa Washington ị ga-achọ ịga n’ụlọ nsọ a, Ga ahụ ya na nkwụsị n’etiti Wisconsin na Massachusetts Avenues, northeast nke isi obodo ahụ. Edere ya dị ka ihe ncheta na National Register of Historic Places na dị ka ọchịchọ ịmata ihe, ọ bụrụ na i lee ụlọ elu dị n'ebe ugwu anya, e nwere gargoyle nke nwere okpu agha nke Darth Vader si Star Wars. Ọhụrụ, nri?

Omenala a ma ama ama mechara bụrụ akụkụ nke katidral n'ihi na National Geographic World magazine mere asọmpi ụmụaka ebe onye asọmpi Christopher Rader nọ na-anọ na eserese a. Mgbe asọmpi ahụ, a na-akpụzi ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ na ihe osise ndị ọzọ na-emeri (nwa agbọghọ nwere braids, raccoon na nwoke nwere nche anwụ) iji chọọ elu ụlọ elu ugwu ugwu nke Washington Katidral.

Ncheta Jefferson

Thomas Jefferson bụ mmadụ nwere nnukwu mkpa n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke United States. Ọ bụ onye isi na-edepụta nkwupụta nke nnwere onwe ya, onye odeakwụkwọ nke mbụ nke mba na gọọmentị nke George Washington, otu n'ime nna nna nke mba ahụ na onye isi ala nke atọ mgbe ọ nọchisịrị John Adams. Na ikpeazu, na United States enwere otutu ihe icheta Thomas Jefferson na ncheta ya raara nye ncheta ya.

Ememe ncheta a di na mbara ikuku West Potomac Park, n’akụkụ mmiri nke Osimiri Potomac. Onye isi ala Franklin D. Roosvelt nyere ya iwu ka ọ wuo na 1934 ebe ọ nwere nnukwu mmasị na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Maka ebumpụta ụwa onye nrụpụta ahụ sitere na Monticello, ụlọ nke Thomas Jefferson, nke n'aka nke ọzọ sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ Pantheon dị na Rome.

Ọ bụrụ n'èzí na Ncheta Ememe Ncheta Jefferson mara mma, n'ime ya ọ bụ ihe ijuanya n'ihi na ejiri ihe odide ndị a ma ama sitere na onye isi ala a wee chọọ ya mma.

Obodo United States

Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụlọ ndị kachasị mma na Washington nke dị na Capitol Hill agbata obi na ọ bụ akara ngosi nke gosipụtara ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya nke America. Ike omebe iwu nke gọọmentị United States gbakọtara ebe ahụ: Houselọ Ndị Nnọchiteanya na Senate.

United States Capitol bụ nke William Thornton haziri ma rụchaa nke mbụ na mbido XNUMX. Ka oge na-aga, ndị ọzọ na-atụ ụkpụrụ ụlọ gbanwere ihe ndị mejupụtara ihe ndị ahụ mejupụtara ihe owuwu ahụ.

Emechara usoro mbu na 1800 ma bụrụ otu n'ime ebe ndị njem nlegharị anya n'obodo ahụ. Ndị na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ bụ Thomas U. Walter na August Schoenborn mere otu dome ugbu a n’etiti ihe arụ nke akpụrụ akpụ nke ụmụ nwanyị, nke enwere ike ịhụ ọdịdị ya site n’ebe dị anya dịka ụzọ Maryland na Pennsylvania na-akwụsị n’ebe ahụ.

Ndị họọrọ saịtị maka owuwu nke United States Capitol kụrụ ntu ahụ n'isi n'ihi na ịnọ n'elu ugwu ọ dị ka nke ka ukwuu, nke bụ ihe atụ zuru oke nke akara ike..

Ememe Ncheta Lincoln

Oflọ ọzọ a kacha mara amara na United States bụ Ememe Ncheta Lincoln, ọmarịcha ihe ncheta a raara nye Abraham Lincoln, onye isi nke iri na isii nke mba ahụ.dị n'ime ogige dị n'etiti etiti isi obodo a maara dịka National Mall. Lee ndị ncheta ndị ọzọ dị mkpa dịka Obelisk nke Washington, ihe akpụrụ nke General Grant na nke Lincoln, mmadụ atọ dị ezigbo mkpa na akụkọ ntolite America.

N’ịbụ onye e guzobere na 1922, Ememe Ncheta Lincoln bụ ụlọ dị n’ụdị ụlọ nsọ Greek nke National Congress chọrọ iwu iji nye ụtụ maka ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị a ma ama. Nnukwu steepụ na-eduga n'otu ọnụ ụlọ ebe anyị nwere ike ịhụ nnukwu ihe akpụrụ akpụ nke Abraham Lincoln (nke Daniel Chester French), ihe osise dị iche iche dị n'ime ime na ederede abụọ sitere na ụfọdụ okwu onye isi ala.

Na 1963 Emume Ncheta Lincoln bụ ebe ngosi okwu a ma ama bụ "Enwere M Nrọ" nke ụkọchukwu na onye na-alụ ọgụ maka ikike dịrị obodo bụ Martin Luther King. Na National Mall ị nwekwara ike ịhụ ihe akpụrụ akpụ nye ya ọnụ ọgụgụ mita ole na ole site na ncheta.

Nwere ike ịga?

Banye na Ememe Ncheta Lincoln bụ n'efu ma mepee site na 8 AM ruo 12 AM.