Tsika dze Halloween, iyo inopembererwa husiku hwaGumiguru 31, yakadzika midzi mune dzimwe nyika dzeAnglo-Saxon senge Nyika dzakabatana, Ireland, United Kingdom o Kanadha. Asi chokwadi ndechekuti nhasi uno husiku hunotyisa hunopembererwa munenge mune wese munhu, zvakare mu Brasil, uko kunozivikanwa se Halloween (O Zuva reBruxas).
Sezvazvakaitika mune dzimwe nyika dzakawanda kwazvo zvine tsika yechiKatorike, uyu mutambo unounzwa wakadzora zvishoma nezvishoma mhemberero dzekare dze Zuva reMweya Yese Mbudzi 1. Brazil yanga isiri iyo yakasarudzika. Muchiitiko chake, pakave nezvinhu zviviri zvakakosha zvakatungamira mukuwedzera kweiyo "Halloween yeBrazil" mumakumi maviri emakore apfuura: kune rumwe rutivi, kufambiswa kwemutambo uyu nezvikoro zvemitauro munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzenyika; uye kune imwe, mweya wekupembera uye mufaro wevaBrazil, vanogara vakagadzirira kuenda kunotamba uye kuva nenguva yakanaka chero chikonzero.
Kwakatangira pati yeHalloween
Usati waenderera mberi nekutsanangudza izvo zvakasarudzika zveHalloween kana Halloween mune mutoo weBrazil, zvakakodzera kuyeuka izvo izvo mabviro ebato iri uye chii chave chiri shanduko yaro kusvika nhasi.
Iwe unofanirwa kudzokera kumashure anopfuura zviuru zviviri zvemakore munguva. Iyo vanhu vechiCelt aigara kukondinendi yeEuropean aimbopemberera mutambo unonzi Samhain, rudzi rwemutero kuna mwari wevakafa. Zvinotendwa kuti mutambo uyu wechihedheni wakagara kwemazuva akati wandei (nguva dzese dzakatenderedza Gumiguru 31), nguva dzose mushure mekukohwiwa kwekukohwa.
Sekureva kwevanyori venhau dzakaitika, kupararira kwechiKristu kwakabvisa zvisaririra zveSamhain pakondinendi yakare, kunyange hazvo tsika yacho yakapona mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzisiri dzeRome dzakadai seBritish Isles. Mukuedza kuchinjisa mhemberero idzi kuti dzienderane nekarenda yechiKristu, Chechi yakasarudza muzana ramakore rechisere kushandura zuva rekupemberera All Saints Day. Nekudaro, kupemberera uku kwakabva pakupembererwa muna Chivabvu 13 kusvika Mbudzi 1, kuchiputirwa neSamhain.
Izwi rekuti Halloween rinobva mumitauro yekare yechiGerman. Mubatanidzwa wemazwi "musande" na "eve".
Chiratidzo chayo chinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndiyo pumpkin, iyo inodururwa uye yakashongedzwa kubatidza kenduru mukati. Maererano netsika, chiedza ichi chinoshandiswa vhenekesa nzira yevakafa. Izvi zvakakura kubva mungano yekare yeIrish ye Jack O'lantern, murume ane mweya usina kugamuchirwa kudenga kana kugehena mushure mekufa kwake. Nekudaro, husiku hweSamhain hwakaonekwa huchidzungaira zvisina chinangwa nekenduru muruoko rwake.
Zuva revaroyi rinopembererwa sei muBrazil?
Nekuti hunhu hwetsika hwemufirimu neterevhizheniHalloween yakagadzirisa chikamu chikuru chepasi kunze kweAnglo-Saxon sphere. Kune vana vazhinji vanobva kumatunhu akasiyana epasi avo vanopfeka husiku ihwohwo nekufamba pasuo nesuo vachidanidzira "Kunyengera kana Kurapa" (bira kana bata zvakanaka muChirungu) kuunganidza zvihwitsi uye zvihwitsi.
Iyi tsika yevana vanofamba-famba munharaunda haina kujairika muBrazil, uko Halloween inorarama zvakanyanya sezuva re theme mapati kune vakuru nevana.
Dingindira guru remapato aya nderekutyisidzira uye nenyika yemweya. Vanhu vanopfeka se varoyi, marangwanda, vampires kana zombies. Kunyanya kukoshesa kunoiswa pamakeji, dzimwe nguva kuwandisa. Chinangwa ndechekuita kutaridzika kunotyisa kunogoneka.
Dema, orenji uye yepepuru mavara anoita basa rakakosha mukushongedza kwemafaro eHalloween. Ehezve, zviratidzo zvinonongedzera kumhemberero zvinonyatso kuzivikanwa kune vese hazvifanire kunge zvichishayikwa: manhanga ane mukurumbira panotorwa zviso zvakaipa, varoyi, zviremwaremwa, madandemutande, zvipoko, dehenya, katsi nhema ...
Zuva raSaci, yeBrazil Halloween
Munyika dzakawanda kuwedzera kusingamisiki kweHalloween kwave kukanganisa nzira dzekare. MuBrazil, nyika ine tsika refu yechiKatorike, kune vazhinji avo, vachiona izvi vasina maziso akanaka kwazvo, vakasarudza "kurwisa"
Dia do Saci, imwe nzira yekupemberera Halloween muBrazil
Nekudaro, muna 2003, Federal Law Project No. 2.762 yakagamuchirwa, iyo yakatanga chirangaridzo che Saci Zuva Gumiguru 31. Pfungwa iyi yaive yekumisidzana nekubudirira kweHalloween nekushandisa chiratidzo kubva kuBrazil ngano. Saci.
Zvinoenderana nengano, Saci-perere Iye mukomana akangwara mutema akangwara anogara akapfeka cap dzvuku. Hunhu hwake hukuru ndewekuti ari kushaya gumbo, hurema husingamutadzise kuita mhando dzese dzejee uye misikanzwa.
Seimwe nzira yeHalloween neHalloween, masangano eBrazil anosimudzira ese marudzi emabasa anoenderana neanozivikanwa mazita. Kunyangwe izvi, kuchine vashoma veBrazil vanopemberera Saci Day.