Flora nemhuka dzeGreek

La hunhu iwe hwaunogona kuwana kuGreece zvinoyevedza, uye ndezvekuti maererano nesangano risiri rehurumende WWF, dunhu rakakamurwa pakati ecoregions maviri makuru, yega yega ine yayo peculiarities inoita kuti ive yakasarudzika.

Kuti iwe ugone kunakidzwa nenyika zvakanyanya, ini ndiri kuzokuudza iyo mazhinji anomiririra maruva nemhuka dzeGreek. Usapotsa.

Sezvatakataura, iyo nharaunda yakakamurwa pakati pemakona makuru eecoregion, ayo ari:

Sango rakaomarara rehuni

Ichowo chakakamurwa kuita yakasanganiswa balkan sango rekuchamhembe mabani and in the musango wakasanganiswa wemakomo eRhodope. Mamiriro ekunze munzvimbo idzi akadzikama, zvinoreva kuti tembiricha dzinoramba dzakadzikama mukati megore, uye mamwe mazaya echando anoitika munguva yechando.

Maruva echiGreek nemhuka dzemasango aya zvakachinjika kuti zvirarame mune zvakatarwa, nenzira yekuti mwero wekukura unowanzo nonoka, kunyanya uya wezvirimwa. Asi ngatitarisei pazviri zvizere:

Flora

 

Pakati peanonyanya kuzivikanwa maruva eaya maGreek anodziya masango tinoratidzira miti mihombe se:

• White fir (Abies alba): Iyo inononoka-kukura conifer ine piramidhi inotakura iyo inosvika pakureba ingangoita 60m.
• Eastern carpe (Carpinus orientalis): Iwo muti unodonha unosvika pakukwirira kwemamita gumi. Inogona kuwanikwa padivi pebeech, sezvo ese ari maviri achida mamiriro ekunze anotonhorera kuti akure.
• White carpe (Carpinus betulus): iwo muti wakajairika wakawanda mumasango akashata, uchikura pamusoro pemamita mazana matanhatu pamusoro pegungwa. Inosvika pakukwirira kwemamita makumi maviri nemashanu, makumi matatu, uye dzimwe nguva inogona kuwanikwa ichikura padivi pemiti yebeech.
• Beech (Fagus sylvatica): Ndiwo muti unononoka kukura, unonamira unosvika pakukwirira kwemamita makumi mana. MuGreek inowanikwa ichiumba masango muPilio.
• Trojan oak (Quercus trojana): Ndiwo muti unononoka kukura, unodonha unosvika pakukwirira kwemamita makumi maviri.

fauna of

Mumasango aya munogara iyo Brown mabheya, zvinokambaira zvakawanda senge madzvinyu, dzungu, nyoka dzenyoka o mhungu, uye a chena mbudzi gomo zvisingawanzoitika kuti iwe unongowana chete kuGirisi, kunyanya mubani reSamaria.

Sango reMediterranean

Rudzi rwesango rwakakamurwa kuita mhando ina: Sango reIlyrian rinodzora, musango wakasanganiswa weMakomo ePindo, Masango eMediterranean yeKrete and the sclerophyllous uye musango wakasanganiswa weAegean nekumadokero kweTurkey.

Izvo zvinomera nemhuka zvaunogona kuona zvinoziva kugara munzvimbo isina kunaya mvura nguva dzose, uye uko tembiricha dzinogona kukwira zvakanyanya munguva yezhizha. Nekudaro, ayo akamiririra marudzi ndeaya:

Flora

Pakati penzvimbo dzinomiririra masango eMediterranean tinoratidzira zvirimwa izvi zvinobatsira vanhu: 

• Muarumondi (Prunus dulcis): Uyu muti unodonha uyo unokura kusvika pakakwirira kusvika 7m uye unoburitsa nzungu dzinonaka: maamondi.
• Zuva (Phoenix dactylifera): Iwo muti wemuchindwe unokurumidza kukura uyo unogona kusvika pakukwirira kwemamita gumi. Inorimwa mudunhu reMediterranean nekuda kwekurwisa kusanaya kwemvura uye nemazuva ayo.
• Muonde (Ficus carica): Ndiwo muti unonamira unosvika pakureba kwe6m uye unokura nekukurumidza uye uyo une michero, maonde, anodyiwawo.
• Damba (Punica granatum): Ndiwo muti unoyevedza wakashongedza unogadzirawo michero, matamba, ayo anodyiwa nevanhu. Inokura nekukurumidza zvakanyanya kusvika pakukwirira kwe5-6m.
• Muorivhi (Olea europaea): Ndiwo muti unogara uri wegirini unosvika pakureba kwemamita mashanu kusvika matanhatu, uye unoburitsa maorivhi mazhinji.

Kunyangwe pasina kukanganwa maruva ayo anopa ruvara kune iyo nharaunda, senge iyo anemones, the tulips, all Violet kana the daffodils.

fauna of

Mumamiriro ekunze anogona kuomera hupenyu hwemhuka, zvinonakidza kuratidza mhando dzakasiyana dzemhuka dzaungawana mumasango aya, senge lynxes, all tsindi tsvuku, makava, makava, nondo, mbiru.

Hupenyu mugungwa ... uye mudenga

Nezve iro gungwa, kana iwe ukaenda kudhivha iwe uchaona mullet, hove, squid, octopuses, shrimp, crabs, mussels, jongwe uye kunyange ma dolphin.

Kana isu tichitaura nezve shiri, Girisi inogona kuzvirumbidza nekuva nzvimbo yemusangano kana poindi yekufambira kune mazhinji acho, saka kana iwe uchida kuona-kana kuyedza kanenge 🙂 - zizi, husiku, Madhadha, shiri dzinofamba-famba, pheasants, pelicans o makoko, usazeze kuenda kune ino nyika yakapfuma kwazvo muhupenyu hwemhuka nemiti.

Munzvimbo dzayo mune hupfumi hwakawanda hwemhuka nemiti, kuti kune zvimwe 5500 mhando dzemiti, Chiedza 116, 422 shiri, 126 hove, 60 zvinokambaira y 20 amphibians. Zvinoshamisa, handiti?

Saka ikozvino iwe unoziva, kana iwe uriwewe wekushanya kwezvakatipoteredza uye uchida kucherechedza ese marudzi emiti nemhuka zvakajairika pakona yega yega yenharaunda yeGreek, usazeze kunyorera tikiti kupedza zororo risingakanganwiki. Iwe hauzozvidemba.

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