Midzi yemazita eIrish

Mazita eIrish zvinoratidza nhoroondo yeIreland uye, kunyanya, mafungu akasiyana siyana evatorwa nevapambi vakauya munyika kwemazana emakore, vakavhengana nevanhu veIreland, kana kungoti havana kuzombodzokera kumusha kwavo.

Mumazana emakore, irish dzakatama muhuwandu hwakawanda kumakona ese epasi, saka zvingave zvisingawanzoitika kana ukasawana pamwe chete nesurname imwe ichibva kuIreland.

Mazita eIrish akashandurwa sei?

Nongedzo yekunzwisisa mazita eIrish anotanga nechidzidzo chenhoroondo. Zvese, nhoroondo nemutauro, vanoenderana-zvinoenderana. Mazita eIrish ari kuvhiringidza zvakakwana, neese Mc, Mac, uye Os. Nekudaro, kuti unzwisise chaizvo kuti ndeapi mazita eIrish akaomesesa, iwe unofanirwa kuve uine yakanaka muyero wenhoroondo. Kubva ipapo, iwe unofanirwa kuve nechivimbo pakuronga se irish midzi uye dzidza nezveIrish dzinza.

VaIrish pakutanga vaive vanhu veGaelicNaizvozvo, kuti tinzwisise shanduko yakaitwa nemazita avo, tinofanira kutanga ipapo. Munguva dzeGaelic, izvo zvaizofanana neAntiquity, vanhu vaidaidzwa nezita rimwe chete uye zita rimwe chete. Niall, Eoinn, kana hunyanzvi hwezvinhu zvese zvaive zvakakwana.

Ziva kuti netekinoroji diki yekurapa, vanhu vakafa vachiri vadiki munguva dzekare. Mazita eIrish zvaive zvisina basa, sezvo huwandu hwevanhu hwaive hushoma uye zita racho raive rakaringana kuitira kuti pasave nekusanzwisisana kana zvasvika pakuziva munhu wega wega. Imwe nguva gare gare, kudikanwa kwe wedzera mazita apo huwandu hwevana hwaiwedzera.

Mhinduro iri nyore kwazvo ye Mazita eIrish akawedzerwa chirevo chekutanga. Naizvozvo, Mac neO zvakagadzirwa semazita ekutanga eIrish. Mac, inowanzo pfupikiswa saMc, zvinoreva mwanakomana. Ó zvinoreva muzukuru wa. Nekudaro, Niall Ó angave "muzukuru waNiall". Niall Mac angave "mwanakomana waNiall."

Pakati pezana ramakore rechiXNUMX, vashandi vanotaura Chirungu vakachinja zvirevo zvekutanga zveIrish mazita kuChirungu, mazita mazhinji anoshanduka kuva nepostrophe, saka mazita ekupedzisira anosara, semuenzaniso "O'Niall" ayo akafanana nenzira yatinoshandisa zita rekuIrish nhasi.

Shanduko dzakachinja sei nzanga

Munguva yekoloni, zvakare muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX, maIrish akaona kuti kwaive kukanganisa kukuru kuva ne Irish zita. Mhuri dzakatanga kushandura mazita avo eIrish kuti vatarise zvakanyanya Chirungu, semuenzaniso Ó Niall akava O'Neil. Kana panguva iyoyo wanga uine zita muchiGaelic, zvinokwanisika kutora mazita ane chirevo chakareba, senge 'akasimba semhumhi'O'Connell) aigona kungoshandura zita rake rekupedzisira kuita 'Mhumhi' kana kuti rakachinjwa kubva Gaelic Ó Conail a O'Connell. Naizvozvo, mhuri kana mhuri ingadai yakakamura mhuri yayo kuita maviri, kana matatu, akasiyana mazita eIrish uye nokudaro ichikurisa midzi yayo uye muti wemhuri.

Uku kupatsanurwa kwemhuri mumazita akati wandei kwakakonzera kupera kwezvinozivikanwa se zone surnamendiko kuti, munguva dzekare, zita raive rakanyanya kuchamhembe kwenyika yaive O'Connor, asi nhasi kunogona zvakare kuve O'Connor kumaodzanyemba kweIreland.

Zvisinei, mune nzvimbo yekumaodzanyemba, vazhinji vaive avo vakaedza kuchinja mazita avo, semuenzaniso kubva O'Connor ku shiri, kunzvenga kuuraiwa nevapambi vanodzvinyirira, nepo kuchamhembe kwakangoderedzwa kuchinjisa chiperengo.

Dzimwe tsika, kunze kwemazita eIrish, ayo vanhu venyika ino vakarwa kuti varambe vakasimba ndiyo nhoo tsika:

Iwe uchaona kuti dzimba dzinochengetedza a crest kana jasi remaoko izere nezviratidzo zveIrish. Parwendo kuenda kuIreland, unogona zvakare kuona kuti iyo kilt tartans (plaid mapatani) uye Aran juzi rekusona zvine chirevo chakajairika.

Kana uchitsvaga yako Irish dzinza zvichibva pazita rako reIrish uye nzvimbo yemhuri haisi kuratidza kuti inoshanda, edza kutsvagisa a plaid kilt kana bhachi remaoko.

Mazita anozivikanwa kwazvo muIreland

Mazita mazhinji eIrish ane nhoroondo dzakaomarara uye akapararira munyika yese zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu avakasangana nawo. Mazhinji acho anotiyeuchidza nezvekufamba kwesimba remutauro weChirungu uye nemazita akashandurwa kuti aoneke Chirungu, uye mamwe aine zvimiro zvekutanga zveIrish; Uine izvi mupfungwa, zvimwe zve mazita akajairika atinogona kuwana ndeaya:

• O'Brien McCarthy
• O'Neill Walsh
• Lynch o'sullivan
• O'Reilly O'Connor
• Dunne doyle