MuPortugal, tile Izvo zvakabva paruoko rwaMambo Manuel I uyo, akashamiswa neAlhambra, aida kushongedza muzinda wake muSintra nerudzi urwu rwehunyanzvi. Kutenda neizvi, vadzidzisi vanobva kuTriana neTalavera vakashanda munyika dzechiPutukezi, vachiparadzira hunyanzvi munyika yese uye kusvika mazuva edu.
Iwo mataira akamira kuunzwa kunze kana kugadzirwa kwenyika kwasimudzirwa munyika dzePutukezi Kusiyana neSpain, mataira echiPutukezi ane dhizaini baroque inonyanya kugadziriswa nebhuruu rakafuridzirwa neTalavera profiles, zvinokonzeresa kubva kuChina ceramics uye mataera eDutch kubva kuguta reDelft.
El izwi tile rinobva pamalis lazuli, rinova dombo rebhuruu rakakosha. Izwi rebhuruu rakamutsa zulej, zvinoreva kuti polished. MuIberian Peninsula, yakaunzwa nemaArabu. Pakutanga, vakagadzirwa vachishandisa tiraira, iyo yakabatana nemonochrome zvidimbu zvevhu rakapetwa rakatemwa geometrically. Gare gare, iyo inonzi tambo yakaoma yakashandiswa, umo tambo yemafuta yakaparadzanisa enamel akasiyana Izvi, zvakambosanganiswa, zvakapa rakasviba ruvara.
Tile yakatetepa kana yeItaly yakaunzwa kuSpain naNicolás Pisano uyo, pakati pezana ramakore rechi XNUMX, akatanga kuigadzira muSeville, achigadzira mifananidzo yejometri nemifananidzo. Iyi nzira nyowani, yakanyanya kudhura kupfuura iyo yapfuura, yakatanga kuve nemanzwi muManises, Talavera de la Reina neCatalonia, uko kwakatanga kugadzirwa kukuru. Chechi yaive nezvakawanda zvekuita nekuwedzera kwemataira aya, sezvo mafesheni uye mafirizi etembere dzayo aive akashongedzwa zvakanyanya neceramic kufukidza.
Pakati pezana regumi nemanomwe century, kumera chaiko kwematiles kwakaitika uye kuravira kwavo kunotendera dzimbahwe nedzimba dzakanaka kuti maboteboard avo akafukidzwa zvizere neiyi nzira. Lisbon neCoimbra, akakosha masisitimu eManueline maitiro, akasimudzira mataira. Zvichakadaro, muRota da Luz, mune makanzuru eA Aveiro, Estarreja neOvar, mukupera kwezana remakore rechiXNUMX nekutanga kwezana ramakumi maviri, kuputirwa nekramiki kwakatanga kushandiswa pamadziro eguta, nehukuru hwakawanda hwezvinhu.