UJosé de San Martín, Omnye wabakhululi abakhulu baseMelika, wayehlala iinyanga ezine kwi Londres, phakathi kukaSeptemba 1811 noMatshi wonyaka olandelayo.
Ukuhlala kwakhe kwakumfutshane kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yokuhlangana kwakhe namanani aphambili kunye nemisinga yengcinga yokudibanisa isicwangciso sakhe sokuzimela. Ababhali-mbali bathi "ukudlula kukaSan Martín eLondon kwakubaluleke kakhulu," kuba yayilapho apho wadibana khona nabaphengululi baseSpanishi-baseMelika kunye nabezopolitiko abadibana kwimibono yezoluntu kunye nemibutho eyimfihlo ukuxoxa ngamathuba okuzimela okanye ukuzimela kweHispano eyahlukileyo. Ulawulo-mali lwaseMelika.
Indawo entle yeentlanganiso yayiyindlu awayenayo eLondon uFrancisco de Miranda, umthandazeli waseVenezuela owacebisa ukukhulula iMelika ngoncedo lwamaNgesi.
ISan Martín iza kudibana (i-Venezuela yelizwe) u-Andrés Bello kwindlu kaMiranda. UCarlos de Alvear, abaza kwenza naye, kamva, iLodge (Lautaro), eRío de la Plata, nayo iya kudibana. (UBernardo) u-O'Higgins kunye namanye amazwe aseLatin American nabo badlula kwindlu kaMiranda.
Kodwa kukho enye intsingiselo ekhethekileyo malunga nokuhlala kukaSt Martin eLondon. Kulapho ke, ngezo nyanga, apho alungiselela khona uhambo lwakhe, ukubuyela kwakhe eRío de la Plata. Ukubuyela kwakhe emazantsi ezwekazi laseMelika kuya kuphawula ukuqala kwephupha lakhe lokuzimela, neliza kufikelela eArgentina, eChile nasePeru.