I-Morocco lilizwe lezinto ezininzi ezahlukileyo apho kukho indawo yayo yonke into ukusuka kwiivenkile ezimibalabala ukuya kwiinkampu zaseBerber embindini wentlango, kunye nezixeko ezimnandi ezinomphefumlo wabantu abahambahambayo. Emva kothethathethwano lweendlela ezininzi ezonakalisiweyo, imithi yeargan kunye nokushiya ngasemva kwesimo seedolophu ezinje ngeMarrakech, isixeko sase Essaouira, eMorocco, iba yindawo ebonakalayo kwabo bafuna umbala, ubugcisa kunye nokuphumla, ukuphumla okuninzi kunxweme lweAtlantic kwilizwe labazala.
U-Essaouira: Elinye i-Seagulls ezilikhulu baya kuyaphi
Emva kweeyure ezintathu ngebhasi sisuka eMarrakech safika kwilali encinci emhlophe ejonge kwiAtlantic yaza yabhabha ngamakhulu olwandle. Emva kokufumana isiphithiphithi sedolophu yaseMorocco, ukufumana indawo enjalo yayiyeyona nto ikufutshane nesanga esingaphazanyiswa ngabarhwebi abaninzi balapha belinde iindwendwe ezintsha "ezityhala" ibhasi ukuba zisinike iiwotshi kunye neesiliphu. Saqesha itroli yokufaka imithwalo kwaye safika kwindawo yokuhlala e-Essaouira ebesiyikhethile: the Ihostele iAtlantic, ihostele ekuthiwa yi-backpackers ayisiyiyo kuphela ngenxa yamancedo ayo, kodwa ngenxa yomoya ojikeleze umhlaba kuwo omane amacala kwindlu yeti apho iindwendwe zitshaya ihookah, iBerber ebhadulayo icingela ikamva lakho okanye umhambi waseJapan uzobe umsebenzi wokuhamba kwincwadi yakhe yokubhala.
Njengoko usiya umazi u-Essaouira, uzitshonisa, ubumhlophe ngeendonga zawo kwaye uluhlaza kwiminyango yawo, iivenkile ezivulekileyo apho abathengisi abasuka entliziyweni yeAfrika bathengisa izinto zabo, ukusuka kwi-organic ye-viagra ukuya kwiiseti zeti. izixhobo zomculo, kuba ukongeza ekuphumleni, u-Essaouira ungaphezulu kwako konke okuhambelana nobugcisa.
Kulapha apho u-Orson Welles wadubula inxenye yefilimu yakhe u-Othello ngo-1952 kwaye i-rabel, eyimitya emithathu yomculo, yaba ngumdlali ophambili weekonsathi ze-jazz zaseAfrika eziboniswa ngabemi bedolophu, ngakumbi ngexesha Umnyhadala woMculo weHlabathi wohlanga lweGnaoua (Mali naseSenegal) ebanjwa minyaka le embindini wenyanga kaMeyi.
Umoya omnandi ngeendawo ezimhlophe eziphefumla imbali equlathe phakathi kwedolophu yakudala, iilwandle zase-Essaouira kunye nesiqithi esinomdla saseMogador.
Inkcubeko kunye nolwandle
IMogador, isiqithi esigcwele ulwandle lwaselwandle esise-Essaouira saqala soyiswa ngamaFenike, awafumanisa umbala omfusa umrax, uhlobo lwemollusk yemveli Idayi yayo yayiza kusetyenziswa kwiinkulungwane kamva ukudaya iingubo zoBukhosi baseRoma.
Ngalo lonke ixesha u-Essaouira wayetyelelwe kwaye woyiswa ziinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo: abantu baseCarthagini ngenkulungwane yesi-XNUMX BC, iiBerbers ngenkulungwane yokuqala ye-BC, amaRoma ngenkulungwane yesithathu ye-AD, amaPhuthukezi ngekhulu le-XNUMX kwaye okokugqibela amaFrentshi ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. . A i collage Iimpembelelo zangaphandle ezinembonakalo yangoku inetyala kakhulu kuSultan Mohamed ben Abdallah, owathi ngo-1764 wasibuyisela sonke isixeko, wasiqinisa wasinika negama elaziwa sithi sonke namhlanje.
Isiseko sembali esinjalo senza nayiphi na indlela ngeMedina yase-Essaouira uhambo oluthile lokuhamba ixesha.
I-Kasbah yase-Essaouira, eyaziwa njenge I-Sqala de Ville, luhlobo lwe-Berber fortification eyilwe ngumakhi wase-France u-Théodore Cornut ngo-1765, kwaye imigangatho yomhlaba ibonakalisa ukuchwela kwakudala kwesixeko. Ukuhamba ngolu lwakhiwo lwelitye kutyhila imiwonyo yayo yokulala kunye neembono ezingenakoyiswa zeAtlantic ebetha le oasis imhlophe ineengcango eziluhlaza.
Iimboniselo zivumela ukunyuka kwizinyuko ezijikelezayo, ngelixa izibuko elidumileyo laseLa Scala Iba ngumbono woqobo wesixeko apho ulwandle kunye neenqanawa zabo eziluhlaza zitshontsha, enye yezona ndawo zaziwa kakhulu e-Essaouira kwaye yenye yezona zifotwe kakhulu ngabahambi.
Indlela yokuhamba enqatyisiweyo iyaqhubeka ide ifike kwindawo iMoulay Hssan, indawo efanelekileyo yokuncoma umtsalane wokwakha isixeko kwaye olandelwa lizibuko eliye laba ngumphefumlo wase-Essaouira. Iivenkile zokutya kwaselwandle zihlala apha ngamaxabiso amahle (isitya sokutya kwaselwandle esinee-prawns, iskwidi kunye nezinye izinto zokutya zaselwandle ezingakhange zenze ukuba zazi-ukuba-kodwa-zilungile Ngokwesiqhelo ayidluli kwi-euro ezingama-15), ngelixa ibha ene-bohemian-chic charm efana neLe Chalet de la Plage iba yindlela efanelekileyo yokuphumla elwandle ngenxa yethambeka apho kufuneka ube ne-Essaouira ezinyaweni zakho, phakathi kweelwandle, ii-cocktails kunye nococeko Umtsalane welizwe lonke.
Okokugqibela, nayiphi na indlela edlula e-Essaouira iphela Iilwandle zayo ezintle ezinomoya, ezilungeleyo ukuziqhelanisa nemidlalo yamanzi efana nokusefa okanye ukukhwela ikayiti phantse unyaka wonke. Kolu nxweme iinkamela zinikela ngezihlalo zazo kubakhenkethi, imibala ye-surf ithatha ulwandle kunye nomtsalane weelwandle ezinje ngeTagharte, iCap Sim okanye iKaouki idityaniswa yimimoya eyimfihlakalo kunye nolwandle olubonakala ngathi luyaqhubeka nokulawula ukufika kweendwendwe ezintsha.
U-Essaouira, eMorocco sisixeko esinomphefumlo wabantu ofanelekileyo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuphumla kunxweme lweAtlantic yaseMorocco. kwaye zizele zizinto onokukhetha kuzo: ubugcisa, imbali, iilwandle kunye nemidlalo kwenye yezona ndawo zibalaseleyo zokuphumla emva kolo ngeniso lwamandla olo naluphi na uhambo oluya kwilizwe laseMaghreb.
Ngaba ungathanda ukutyelela uEssaouira?