Yintoni ongayibona eNorway

Ukuchaza into oza kuyibona eNorway kuthetha ngayo IAurora borealis, enkulu iifjords, ixabisekile Iidolophu zaseNordic y iilali ezilahlekileyo ngokupheleleyo Isangqa seArctic. Kodwa nakwimihlaba yamandulo eyayinabali abadumileyo I-vikings kunye nezithethe zakudala kwilizwe lanamhlanje.

Ifumaneka kwiPeninsula yaseScandinavia, njenge Suecia o EFinland, kwaye ngaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu amawaka eekhilomitha ubukhulu, iNorway ihlanjwa ngu ulwandle lwebarents yahlulwe yangamacandelo alishumi elinanye kulawulo o Iiflkers Ezintle nganye nganye intle kunangaphambili. Ukuba ufuna ukufumana into oza kuyibona eNorway, siyakumema ukuba usilandele.

Yintoni ongayibona eNorway: izixeko kunye nendalo

Siza kuqala ukhenketho lwethu eNorway kwikomkhulu, Oslo, emi emazantsi elizwe kwaye emva koko uqhubeke nohambo lwakho lokuya kwimimandla esemantla, empuma nasentshona, zonke ezibonelela ngezikhumbuzo ezintle kunye neembonakalo zomhlaba.

Oslo, ubuKristu bamandulo

Ibizwa ngokuba yiCristianía kude kube ngu-1897, inabemi abaphantse babe ngamakhulu asixhenxe amawaka sisixeko sesithathu eScandinavia emva kweCopenhagen naseStockholm. Isebenze njengekomkhulu lelizwe ukusukela nge1314, xa bekukumkani IHaakon V wayizinzisa inkundla apho.

Ilitye lesikhumbuzo elinomtsalane esixekweni liyamangalisa Inqaba yaseAkshus, eyakhiwe kwiminyaka engamakhulu asixhenxe eyadlulayo nangona yahlaziywa kakhulu ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX ngokungqinelana nesimbo seRenaissance. Emva kwexesha, kongezwe ezinye izakhiwo. Kwenye yezi zakhiwo ungandwendwela IMyuziyam yokuXhathisa iNorway, eqokelela imbali yenkcaso yelizwe kuxinzelelo lwamaJamani phakathi kuka-1940 no-1945.

Olunye ulwakhiwo loluntu esikucebisa ukuba undwendwele e-Oslo zezona zibalulekileyo Royal Palace, isitayile se-neoclassical; ulwakhiwo lwe Ukugxotha o IPalamente yaseNorway; ukubetha IHolo yaseKapa, apho kuwongwa khona iNobel Peace Prize, kunye Ipaki yaseVigelandIkwasebenza njengomboniso osisigxina wemifanekiso eqingqiweyo yomculi oyinika igama, UGustav Vigeland.

Ngokubhekisele kulwakhiwo lwezenkolo, sicebisa ukuba ubone ifayile ye- Amangcwaba oMsindisi waseOslo kunye no-Olaf oNgcweleLe yokugqibela yeyona inkulu kwilizwe liphela kwaye inendlela ye-neo-Gothic; Kunye ne Iicawa zeGamle Aker kunye neZiqu zintathu, eyokuqala, iRomanesque, sesona sakhiwo sidala kwikomkhulu.

Okokugqibela, akufuneki ushiye i-Oslo ngaphandle kokubona iimyuziyam ezinje ngezo zinikezelwe ngumzobi Edvard Munch kwaye banomdla kakhulu UKon-Tiki, malunga nesidanga saseNorway UTor Heyerdhal, kunye Iinqanawa zeViking. Ngaphandle kokulibala Abantu baseNorway, emoyeni ovulekile kwaye oko kukubonisa izindlu elizweni lonke kunye namasiko nezithethe zabemi bazo.

Tromso, ilizwe leZibane zaseMantla

Sitsibela emantla eNorway ukuya kubona iTromso, engaphakathi kommandla (ongekho kwezopolitiko) ILapland. Ithatha igama layo kwi Isiqithi se-tromsoya, apho ikumbindi wesixeko ukhona.

Kuyo ungabona iitempile ezinje nge indlu yamandulo eyakhiwe ngo-1861 kunye neemyuziyam ezifana naleyo ye- IYunivesithi yaseTromso, apho unokufunda khona ngembali kunye namasiko e bantu bam okanye i-Lapp kwaye igqityiwe ngokumangalisayo kunye nokuhlukile Igadi yeBhotile yaseArctic-Alpine. Kodwa mhlawumbi le yanamhlanje inomtsalane ngakumbi icawa enkulu, ulwakhiwo luka-1965 olunefestile enkulu eYurophu. Kwakhona, iTromso idume ngobomi bayo basezidolophini nakwiminyhadala yomculo emininzi eyicwangcisayo.

Nangona kunjalo, eyona ndawo ibalaseleyo yalo mmandla ifumaneka kwezona ndawo zikwanti esixekweni. Ezi ziindawo ezifanelekileyo zokubona izinto ezintle IAurora borealis, umnxeba "ezinzulwini zobusuku Ilanga" kunye nakwi- ukubukela iminenga. Unokufikelela kwinqanaba elisemantla eYurophu kwi EMntla Koloni, jonga iintaka kwi I-Varanger peninsula kwaye uchithe ubusuku kwihotele yomkhenkce kwi I-Kirkenes.

IBergen, isixeko sezindlu ezenziwe ngamaplanga

Thetha malunga nento oza kuyibona eNorway ungakhankanyi umtsalane wayo iifjords ibingayi kuxoleleka. Kwaye iBergen lisango lezinye zezona zinomtsalane ezinje Indawo, ithathwa njengeyona inde kwaye inzulu eNorway, okanye leyo hardanger, iphi i Ithafa leTrolltunga.

Ukusuka eBergen ungaya ngololiwe ukuya kwilali yase Idangatye haciendo enye yeendlela zikaloliwe ezintle kwihlabathi ngokuba kwinxalenye yangaphakathi yefjord ye IAurland kwaye uwele imilambo enzulu eneengxangxasi ezimangalisayo.

Kodwa unezinto ezinomdla ukuzibona kwezakho bergen. Umzekelo, iindawo ezintle zase IBryggen kunye Umtya. Okanye undwendwele entle Isikwere seBlue Stone, iphi i Icawa yesan juan. Nangona, ukuba sithetha ngeetempile, i Icawa yaseSanta Maria, Esona sakhiwo sidala esixekweni njengoko sasivela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Kwaye i Icawa yaseSt. Olaf, ubuye umncinci kancinci.

Okokugqibela, awunakuphuma esixekweni ungakhange unyuke uye kwi uluvo lukaFloyen, efikelelwa yiFloibanen funicular nalapho unombono ongaqhelekanga weBergen uqobo kunye nefjords.

I-Alesund, enye indawo yokuqala kwiifjords ukubona eNorway

Ngelixa iBergen sisiqalo esihle sokubona i-fjords, i-Alesund yeyona ilungileyo ekutyeleleni owona mhle kuyo yonke iNorway. Imalunga nayo geiranger fjord, zidweliswe njenge Ilifa lehlabathi, kodwa kukwakho nezinye ezininzi.

Kwelinye icala, lo mmandla ulungile ukuba uyawuthanda ukunyuka intaba kuba kuyo UAndalsnes, ithathele ingqalelo ikomkhulu laseNorway lalo mdlalo wezemidlalo kwaye onokufikelela kuwo ngokuthatha enye indlela entle kaloliwe.
Kodwa sikwacebisa ukuba ume kwezi sele zikhankanyiwe Alesund, Ilitye elinqabileyo elaziwa njenge «Isixeko saseArt Nouveau» yenani elikhulu lezakhiwo zale ndlela intle yoyilo inayo.

I-Trondheim okanye yintoni ongayibona entliziyweni yaseNorway

Esona sixeko sibalulekileyo kwingingqi ye trondelag, le dolophu yaziwa njenge "Ilizwe lokuzalwa kweNordic" ngenxa yenani elikhulu leendawo zokutyela elinazo, ezinye zinayo Inkwenkwezi yaseMicrosoft. Kodwa, ukongeza, yayilikomkhulu lezenkolo laseNorway ngexesha lamaXesha Aphakathi ngenxa yomtsalane wayo Icawa yaseNidaros, isakhiwo esine-Gothic-Elizabethan base, nakwi Ibhotwe lika-Archbishop, Olona lwakhiwo ludala lwaseburhulumenteni kuwo onke amazwe aseNordic.

Ngapha koko, iTrondheim yi KwiSixeko saseYunivesithi amandla abo esayensi, ngasendleleni, kwisakhiwo esihle. Kwaye yayiyindawo ebalulekileyo yomkhosi, njengoko kungqinwa ngu Iifolokhwe zaseKristiansen naseMunkholmen Island.

Kodwa ingingqi yeTrondelag inezinye izinto ezinomtsalane esikucebisa ukuba undwendwele. Le yimeko yedolophu enemigodi IiRoros, Yintoni Ilifa lehlabathi kwaye, kunye nezindlu zayo ezenziwe ngomthi kunye nemigodi yobhedu, iya kwenza ukuba ubuye umva ngexesha. Kwaye naleyo ye- Umzila weGolide weInderoy, nokuba, ngaphandle kwegama layo, ayinanto yakwenza nezimbiwa ezixabisekileyo, kodwa kunye neendawo ezintle ezingayi kukushiya ungakhathali.

Iziqithi zeSvalvard, ezisendleleni eya eNyakatho yePole

Eli chwebakazi likumbindi we Ulwandle lweArctic. Ayifanele ikothuse, ke ngoko, ukuba ezona zinto ziphambili onokuzenza apho ukhwele kwi inja yesileyi, nk IAurora borealis okanye undwendwele imiqolomba yomkhenkce. Ukongeza, kweyona ndawo ibaluleke kakhulu kuyo, longyearbyen, Uya kuba nakho ukuxabisa imbonakalo yomhlaba omangalisayo kwaye, njengomnqweno wokufuna ukwazi, uyazi KwiYunivesithi, ongowona ungasentla emhlabeni.

IKristiansand, iilwandle zokubona eNorway

Emazantsi eli lizwe yindawo yeholide yaseNorway. Kusengqiqweni, kuba ineeyure ezininzi zokukhanya kwelanga kunayo nayiphi na enye indawo kuhlanga kunye iilwandle ezintle. Kodwa uneelali ezincinci zokuloba, kunye nezindlu zazo ezimhlophe ezenziwe ngamaplanga, ezifana Ubungozi, Igrimstad o Ingqokelela. Kwaye, ukuba uya ku Intlambo yaseSetesdalUkongeza kwimihlaba emihle kunye nezakhiwo ezifulelwe ngotshani, uya kufunda ngezinye zeendlela zakudala zaseNorway.

Kodwa esona sixeko sibaluleke kakhulu kulo mmandla Kristiansand, Banolwandle olumnandi. Kodwa ngaphezulu kwayo yonke le nto Idolophu yasePosebyen yakudala, ekuphela kwenxalenye yedolophu eyasindayo kumlilo omkhulu owaqhambuka kuwo ngo-1892. Kuluyolo ukuhamba kwizitrato zayo zihonjiswe ngemithi zaza zayilwa zizindlu ezindala ezenziwe ngomthi.

Kananjalo, ukuba uhamba nabantwana bakho, eKristiansand unayo Yiza, ipaki yokonwabisa kunye ne-zoo oya kuyithanda. Kwicandelo lakho, ukuba uyayithanda i-gastronomy, eLindesnes ungatya kwi phantsi, eyona ndawo yokutyela iphambili emhlabeni kunye ne Inkwenkwezi yaseMicrosoft.

EMpuma Norway: iintlambo ezintle kunye neentaba

Okokugqibela, sikusa kwimpuma yeNorway ukubona ezinye zeepaki zesizwe ezinomtsalane kweli lizwe. Phakathi kwazo kukho enye ye Unokwazisaze jotunheimen kunye ne URodane. Unokukhangela kwakhona ijelo lomnxeba kwaye uhambe uhambe ujikeleze i Intili yaseGudbrandsdalen.

Kodwa, ukuba uyakuthanda ukushushuluza, uya kuphoswa kukuba, kwilizwe laseNordic siza kuthetha nawe ngezikhululo zokuziqhelisa lo mdlalo. Ezinye zezona zilungileyo, njengalezo UGeilo, hemmedal o Zama, zifumaneka kwingingqi esempuma yeNorway.

Kulunge nini ukuya eNorway

Akunyanzelekanga ukuba sikuxelele ukuba iNorway iyabanda kakhulu. Amahlobo afudumeleyo ayenzeka, njengoko besitshilo emazantsi elizwe, apho kukho khona ngaphezulu kweeyure. Ukuziphatha kwale yenye yezinto ezizodwa eNorway. Njengakwamanye amazwe kule ndawo, phakathi kokuphela kukaNovemba noJanuwari kunzima ukubona ilanga (akukho nto kwimimandla esemantla). Nangona kunjalo, ukusukela esiphelweni sikaMeyi ukuya esiphelweni sikaJulayi, kushiyeka kunzima, kunye ezimbalwa iiyure ezingama-XNUMX zokukhanya ngosuku. Yiyo loo nto iNorway yaziwa ngegama lesibongo lika "Umhlaba welanga ezinzulwini zobusuku".

Ke ngoko, asinakuncoma ixesha lokuba undwendwele ilizwe laseNordic, kuba kuxhomekeke kwinto ofuna ukuyenza. Umzekelo, ukuba ufuna ukubona iLights Northern, kufuneka ungene ebusika. Kodwa, ukuba ufuna ntoni kukhenketho, sikucebisa ukuba uye phakathi kukaMeyi noSeptemba, xa imozulu ithambile kwaye iintsuku zinde kakhulu, njengoko besitshilo.

Ufika njani eNorway

Ukuya kwilizwe laseNordic kulula kakhulu. Esona sikhululo seenqwelomoya Oslo, kodwa kukwakho nezamazwe aphesheya kwezinye izixeko ezinje bergen, eTromsø o Kristiansand. Kananjalo ungabhabha ukusuka kwindawo yokugqibela ukuya kwezona ndawo zikude njenge iziqithi ezi-lofoten, Las ISvalvard kwaye EMntla Koloni.

Unokufumana eNorway ngololiwe. Oslo iqhagamshele ngololiwe ukuya Copenhague, Stockholm o IGothenburg kwaye, kwezi, kuyo yonke iYurophu. Kukwanjalo ke nangebhasi kwaye, ukuba ukhetha isikhephe, kukwakho imigca ukusuka kuyo Alemania, EDenmark y Suecia kwizixeko ezahlukahlukeneyo zaseNorway.

Kanye kweli lizwe, sikucebisa ukuba uhambe ngalo qeqesha. Ibe eminye yemizila kaloliwe emangalisa kakhulu kwihlabathi. Phakathi kwabo, leyo ye Nordlands; leyo ye bergen, onqumla ubuhle beentaba; leyo ye Idangatye, esele sikuxelele, okanye leyo Uhlobo, onqumla iipaki zendalo ezinamathafa anekhephu.

Ukuqukumbela, ukuba ubuzibuza ukuba uza kubona ntoni eNorway, sele uyazi ukuba ikunika okungaphezulu kunezibane zaseMantla. Uxabisekile izixeko ezinembali kunye nezikhumbuzo, inyanzelisa ubuhle beentaba kwaye mabhankini emazantsi eli lizwe. Ngaba awufuni ukwazi iNorway?