La Inkcubeko yeChavín imele inkcubeko yomzali wasePeru. Iyahambelana nomzuzu wokuqala wokudityaniswa kweenkcubeko zeAndes zasePeru. Ikwabizwa ngokuba linqanaba lokwakha lembali yasePeru, ke ngoko ikwi-Horizon yokuqala (okanye i-Horizon yasekuqaleni) yeenkcubeko zangaphambi kweInca.
Abantu baseChavín baphumelele ubugcisa obugqithisileyo bamatye, izinto ababezisebenzisa ukwenza ulwakhiwo, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo kunye neziqabu zemiba ebabazekayo kunye nesimbo sokubonisa.
E-Chavín de Huántar -umzi wale nkcubeko- zezona zakhiwo ziphambili zeChavín, kwindawo apho kudibana khona imilambo iPuccha neMariash (imijelo yomlambo iMarañón). Olunye lwezi zakhiwo yitempile okanye inqaba yaseChavín, eyakhiwe ngamatye aqingqiweyo. Iibhloko zamatye zenza amaqonga amathathu anyukayo kusetyenziswa amanyathelo elitye. Ingaphakathi layo lilabhoratri eyiyo yeepaseji.
Kwenye kubo kukho jaguar oqingqiweyo elityeni. Esi silwanyana sithathwa njengesithixo ngabemi be-castle. Kule tempile kufunyenwe nemisebenzi emihle yemifanekiso eqingqiweyo, kubandakanya i-monolithic sandeel, isithixo esikhulu segranite.
Ifunyanwa kwisithili se UChavin, Iphondo laseHuari, isebe le Ancash. Ziikhilomitha ezingama-462 kumantla mpuma eLima, ePeru. Indawo inokuphakama kweemitha ezingama-3.177 ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle, phakathi kweentaba zeAndean zeCordillera Negra kunye neCordillera Blanca.
IChavín imi ekuqaleni kwendlela emxinwa, eyenziwe yiPukcha okanye iMosna River, eyenziwe kukunyibilika kweCordillera Blanca kwaye ikhokele amanzi ayo kuMlambo iMarañón, apho iAmazon izalelwa khona.
Kungoko kusentliziyweni yeAndes, kwi-3180 ms. Ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle, uyinxalenye yento ebizwa ngokuba yiCallejón de Conchucos, eqala ukusuka emazantsi iye emantla, ngokuhambelana neCallejón de Huaylas, eyenziwe nguMlambo iSanta ondliwa ngamanzi eCordillera Blanca, kodwa kuba ukuya entshona kuLwandlekazi lwePasifiki.
Ukukuxelela nje indlela endizingca ngayo ngokuba yiPeruvia, ndiyathemba ukuba uza kufumana okuninzi ngale nto imangalisayo yeminyaka kwaye utsale ukhenketho ngakumbi, oko kukuthi, utshintshiselwano lwangaphandle kwiPeru yethu ewileyo.
Ndiyamthanda uBhelen
kuhle kakhulu ke kongeza amagqabantshintshi avela kwezinye iinkcubeko
kakhulu ndiyayithanda
Ndiyithandile kakhulu
Ndifika kwisipreyi
NDINomdla weqanda kule