Ihlabathi liyindawo eguqukayo, kwaye kuyinyani kwaye kuyamangalisa ePeru. Nazi iindawo ezine ePeru ekufuneka abakhenkethi bazindwendwele ngoku, kuba kumashumi eminyaka ezayo ezi ndawo zisengozini yokunyamalala.
UChan Chan
Isakhiwo esidala saseChimú eChan Chan siyamangalisa, sesona sakhiwo sikhulu se-adobe kwi-Western Hemisphere, kwaye yayisesinye sezona zixeko zikhulu kwi-pre-Columbian America. Iindonga zihonjiswe ngefriezes ezisusela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX.
Nangona kunjalo, uKhan Chan yenye yeendawo ze-35 kuphela emhlabeni njengeNdawo yeLifa leMveli kwiNgozi kuluhlu. Kwaye uKhan Chan usongelwa ngeendlela ezininzi: okokuqala, njengesixeko esakhiwe ngokupheleleyo ngodaka, esisongelwa yimvula ye-El Niño kunye nenkungu kunye nokufuma kwabo baqengqeleka kummandla oselumelwaneni woXolo.
Okwesibini, uChan Chan, ebekwe kufutshane neTrujillo, isixeko sesithathu ngobukhulu ePeru, kunzima ukugcina abaphangi, kunye nohlaselo lomhlaba oluzise intshabalalo kwimihlaba yawo.
IMancora
Ngokwenzululwazi, le ndawo uyithandayo ePiura iya kuba yenye yeelwandle ezigutyungelwe lulwandle. Ngapha koko, ezinye iinxalenye zolwandle lwaseMáncora sele zinyamalele, nangona kusenokwenzeka ukuba zinento yokwenza nokutshintsha kwemisinga yolwandle, endaweni yokwandisa iminqwazi polar.
Ukuba izazinzulu zichanekile, indawo ekuchithelwa kuyo iNorth Beach ineminyaka emalunga nama-80 ubudala ngaphambi kokuba ibe nezikhukula rhoqo.
itambopata
Indawo yokugcina izilwanyana yaseTambopata eMadre de Dios ikhusela malunga ne-1,5 yezigidi zehektare zezinye zehlathi ezilungileyo kwiAmazon yasePeru apho amahlathi ayo aqukethe imacaws emibalabala, iinkawu, iijaguar kunye nee tapir ezikhoyo kubemi abaphezulu ngokungaqhelekanga.
Ngelishwa, imilambo yalo mmandla ityebile ngegolide. Oku kuye kwatsala amawaka wabasebenzi mgodini ngokungekho semthethweni kulo mmandla, apho kuye kufuneke basuse iziqwenga ezinkulu zehlathi ukuze benze ubutyebi. Amagosa oyika ukuba ukwanda kokuqhubeka kwemigodi kungabeka ugcino ngokwalo emngciphekweni.
Umkhenkce omdaka wePastoruri
Ixesha elide ibiyindawo eqhelekileyo yokumisa kubakhenkethi abaninzi eHuaraz. I-glacier yePastoruri, iimitha ezingama-5.000 2 ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle, i-1980 km kwiCordillera Blanca. Nangona kunjalo, iPastoruri iyancipha. Ukusukela ngo-62, umkhenkce obuyileyo ubuye wenyuka intaba ngeqondo eliphakathi leemitha ezingama-XNUMX ngonyaka, ephulukana nekota yobukhulu bayo kwikota yokugqibela.
Abasemagunyeni bathathe amanyathelo okukhusela amaqhekeza omkhenkce ngothintelo lwezinto ezithile ezinokonakalisa indawo yomkhenkce yeziko kunye nemiyalelo yeziphumo zotshintsho lwemozulu.