IVenezuela lilizwe elikuMzantsi Merika, elafunyanwa ngabahloli bamazwe baseYurophu ngenkulungwane ye-15. Uninzi lwabemi beli lizwe bahlala kwizixeko ezikufuphi nonxweme lweCaribbean ukusuka eCaracas ukuya eBarquisimeto.
Kwaye phakathi kwezinto ezinomdla kwaye ezinomdla malunga neVenezuela sinazo:
• Igama elisemthethweni laseVenezuela "yiRiphabhlikhi yaseBolivia yaseVenezuela."
• IVenezuela yafumana inkululeko kwi-Spain ngoJulayi ka-1811. Yaba yiriphabliki ezimeleyo ngo-1821.
• IVenezuela ilandela urhulumente weriphabliki yomanyano olikomkhulu layo yiCaracas.
Imali yaseVenezuela yiBolívar.
• I-Venezuela ithathwa njengelinye lamazwe ali-17 anezinto ezohlukeneyo eziphilayo kwihlabathi kwaye inomahluko wokuba lelinye lawona mazwe ahlala ezidolophini kwiLatin America.
Indawo ephezulu eVenezuela yenziwe nguPico Bolívar, kwi-5.007 m.
• Ipaki yeSizwe yaseCanaima eVenezuela yenye yeepaki ezinkulu zikazwelonke kwaye iLake Maracaibo eVenezuela ithathwa njengeyona chibi likhulu eMzantsi Melika.
I-Kerepakupai-Merú, eyaziwa njenge-Angel Falls, yeyona ndawo ineengxangxasi eziphakamileyo emhlabeni jikelele ekwindla nase-capybara, yeyona ntaka inkulu ehlabathini ehlala kumathafa aseVenezuela.
• Igama elithi Venezuela lithetha "iVenice encinci". Ilizwe labizwa ngokuba ngabahloli balo, ababona izindlu zakhiwe phezu kweephuli apha echibini, zibakhumbuza ngeVenice.
• IVenezuela yaba lilungu leRiphabhlikhi yaseGran Colombia emva kokufumana inkululeko kwi-Spain. Ukupheliswa kweGran Colombia, ngo-1830, yaba lilizwe elizimeleyo.
• Ubukhoboka bapheliswa eVenezuela ngo-1854.
• I-Venezuela yayiyeyona ntengiso ye-oyile inkulu kwihlabathi ngekhulu lama-XNUMX.
• IVenezuela yayingomnye wamalungu aseke i-OPEC, kunye ne-Iran, Iraq, Kuwait ne-Saudi Arabia.
• I-Venezuela inezona ndawo zokugcina i-oyile zikhulu eqinisekisiweyo eNtshona yeHlabathi kunye neyesibini ngobukhulu bokugcina igesi yendalo.
Umzi mveliso weoyile umele isiqingatha sengeniso yorhulumente waseVenezuela.
• Amashishini aphambili eVenezuela yipetroleum, isinyithi, imigodi, izinto zokwakha kunye nokulungiswa kokutya.