Amasiko eKrisimesi eBrazil

Amasiko eKrismesi kwi Brasil Ziziphumo ze ukudityaniswa kweenkcubeko Oko kuyila lizwe laseMelika. Kwelinye icala, kukho amaqela emveli aliqela, kwaye kwelinye, inani labemi lenza inzala zabafuduki abavela kwiintlanga ezahlukeneyo, ngakumbi amaPhuthukezi. Oku kusengqiqweni ukusukela oko ummandla waseRio de Janeiro wawuyikholoni yakhe kangangeenkulungwane. Nangona kunjalo, abemi baseSpanish, i-Italiya kunye nemvelaphi yaseJamani nabo baninzi.

Ngenxa yoko, sinokuthi izithethe zeKrisimesi eBrazil zidibanisa iimpembelelo ze Isilatin kunye nenkcubeko yamakristu kunye nezo zivela Amazwe akuMbindi Yurophu kunye namaProtestanti. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngala masiko, siyakukhuthaza ukuba uqhubeke ufunda.

Amasiko aseBrazil malunga neKrisimesi

Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyikhumbuze yona kukuba iKrisimesi eseBrazil yenzeka ehlobo. Njengoko ilizwe lisemazantsi e-hemisphere, uDisemba uyinxalenye yelo xesha kwaye oku kuchaphazela izithethe. Siza kubona ezinye zazo zijikeleze Usuku lweKrisimesi.

Umthi kunye nomfanekiso wokuzalwa

Abantu baseBrazil bakwafakela umthi weKrisimesi ezindlwini nasezitratweni. Kwaye bayayihombisa ngezinto zesintu esizisebenzisa apha, kodwa nazo flores zegadi zayo. Umzekelo, eRio de Janeiro sele kulisiko ukuba Natalrvore Natal da Lagoa, efakwe embindini wechweba laseRodrigo de Freitas.

Ngokubhekisele kumfanekiso wokuzalwa, eBrazil kuthiwa uhlobo, evela kwigama lesiLatini yangaphambi, ogama lithetha "umkhombe." Kwaziswa kulawo mazwe yimonki yaseFranciscan egama linguGaspar de Santo Agostinho ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe. Isixeko sase ulinda Inelungelo lokusingatha indawo yokuqala yokuzalwa eyayifakwe eBrazil kodwa ngoku isisithethe kulo lonke ilizwe, ngakumbi kumantla-ntshona alo, kwizixeko ezinjengeBahía, iParaíba, iPernambuco okanye iRío Grande do Norte.

Izidlo zangokuhlwa zekrisimesi

Abantu baseBrazil nabo babhiyozela uEva ngeKrisimesi izidlo. Ngapha koko, njengaseSpain, baninzi kakhulu. Isidlo sangokuhlwa esiqhelekileyo sinokubandakanya, umzekelo, iturkey, irayisi enemibala, iham, imifuno esitsha kunye neziqhamo.

Njengoko ubona, imenyu ifana kakhulu neMntla Melika kuneYurophu. Kwelinye icala, abantu baseBrazil nabo baya Ubusuku bobusuku, Ekuphela kokusa ngoDisemba 25. Ngayo loo mini, bayahlangana ukuze babhiyoze u-Yehova Ceia waseNatali okanye isidlo sangokuhlwa seKrisimesi.

Iingoma zeKrisimesi kunye ne-nougat

Izithethe zeKrisimesi eBrazil zikwabandakanya ezi zinto zimbini. Ngokubhekisele kwiculo leKrisimesi, ziculwa ngokufanayo nakwezinye iindawo zehlabathi, ngakumbi eyaziwayo 'yokuthula ebusuku', eyaziwa njenge 'Ndonwabile Noite'. Nangona kunjalo, kukwakho nabantu baseBrazil, umzekelo, abaphumeleleyo 'IBorboleta' y 'Sapatinho na janela' ('Isihlangu efestileni').

Ngokubhekisele kwi-nougat, ziyatyiwa kwiindawo ezininzi zaseBrazil ngenxa yempembelelo yaseYurophu, kunye ne ipaneli yomculo IsiTaliyane kunye Utshonile IsiJamani. Kodwa eziqhelekileyo ziyafana izilayi, ifana kakhulu nesonka sethu saseFransi. Kuxhomekeka kwindawo yelizwe lase Mzantsi Melika, zilungiselelwe iswekile kunye nesinamoni, kunye newayini yePort okanye isiraphu yobusi.

Usanta Claus

Isithethe saKumkani abathathu asikho eBrazil, kodwa yile usanta Claus. Apho waziwa njengoPapai Noel kwaye, njengakwezinye iindawo zehlabathi, uzisa izipho ebantwaneni kwaye uvela eGreenland. Nangona kunjalo, iimpahla zabo zahlukile, into esengqiqweni xa sithathela ingqalelo ukuba eMzantsi Melika kusehlotyeni. Ngokukodwa, isithethe sinyanzelisa ukuba anxibe isuti epholileyo yesilika, hayi ngeempahla ezishushu zasebusika.

Amasiko malunga nokuphela konyaka

Ukubhiyozelwa koNyaka oMtsha eBrazil kuzo zonke izithako ezifumaneka kwenye indawo. Nangona kunjalo, ikwabonelela ngezinto ezithile ezahlukileyo kwaye ezinye zinomdla kakhulu.

Umdyarho waseSan Silvestre

Kuqhelekile ukuba onke amazwe ehlabathi amkele unyaka omtsha obalekayo. Kwaye iBrazil ayinjalo. Zonke izixeko zelizwe ziyaziququzelela San Silvestre. Eli siko lasekwa ngo-1925 kwaye ukusukela ngoko alizange liyeke ukubhiyozelwa.

Ichimes

IiCariocas nazo ziyaphuma ziye kumamela ii-chimes ezinzulwini zobusuku. Kuyinyani ukuba akukho zidiliya apho kwaye, endaweni yezikwere, zihlala zisiya kwi mabhankini. Yile nto bayibizayo Reveillon iqela kwaye eyona mithombo yayo yovuyo ngumculo kunye nemisebenzi yomlilo, eyokugqibela iyamangalisa kwezinye iindawo, apho ikhanyisa isibhakabhaka imizuzu eliqela.

Amasiko, iklasikhi phakathi kwezithethe zeKrisimesi eBrazil

Phantse kuzo zonke iindawo zehlabathi, ukuqala konyaka kubandakanya izithethe ezithile okanye amasiko, kodwa kwilizwe laseMzantsi Melika zininzi kakhulu. Ke, abantu baseBrazil bahlala nxiba ezimhlophe ngoNyaka oMtsha uEva. Kwangokunjalo, abo babhiyozela ukufika konyaka omtsha elunxwemeni baya elwandle kwaye Amaza asixhenxe atsibela. Kuyabonakala ukuba sisithethe esivela Afrika yamakhoboka okuqala afike kuloo mmandla.

Kunye nezi zithethe, kulisiko phakathi kweCariocas ukunika Ukutsiba kathathu kunye neglasi ye-champagne ngesandla ngentsimbi yeshumi elinambini ebusuku; usasazeko iintyatyambo ezimthubi ngamagumbi endlu kunye soloko ugcina iimpahla ezifanelekileyo. Okokugqibela, ilivo lithi, ukuba utyelelo lokuqala nge-XNUMX kaJanuwari lwenziwa yindoda, luphawu lokuchuma konyaka omtsha. Nangona kunjalo, le ntsomi iya kubonakala ngathi iyinto entle kuwe, njengoko isenza kuthi.

Ezinye izithethe zeKrisimesi eBrazil

Ngexesha leKrisimesi, abantu baseBrazil bahlala bedlala umhlobo ofihlakeleyo. Njengoko usazi, iquka iqela labantu elinikana izipho ngaphandle komamkeli elazi igama lomntu obanikileyo. Ngomhla weKrisimesi bonke abo bantu bayahlangana ukuze bafumane izipho kwaye bafumanise ukuba ngubani umhlobo wabo ofihlakeleyo.

Ukuqukumbela, izithethe zeKrisimesi eBrazil ziyafana nezo ziseYurophu kunye nakwamanye amazwe aseMelika. Nangona kunjalo, ikwanazo nezinye izinto ezinomdla ukuba, kule nxalenye yehlabathi, kutsala umdla wethu. Umzekelo olungileyo woku zizithethe zonyaka omtsha. Ngaba azibonakali zingaqhelekanga kuwe?