Inkcubeko yaseColombia

Inkcubeko yaseColombia kunye nommandla wayo inomdlaAyisiyiyo kuphela imimandla yayo kunye nobutyebi bayo bokwakha, ikwenzelwe nabantu bayo, ekuthiwa bangabona bahlobo kuwo wonke uMzantsi Melika. Eli lizwe linelungelo lokubekwa kwisango eliya eMzantsi Melika, Oko kuthetha ukuba ibingumamkeli weentlanga ezininzi nabantu, bobabini bevela eMelika, kunye nabakholoniyali nabaseAfrika.

Le nyaniso inegalelo kuyantlukwano kwinkcubeko kunye nexabiso eliphezulu lemveli kumasiko alo, ke ngoko, siza kwenza ngokufutshane uphononongo lwayo yonke inkcubeko yaseColombia.

Ukwahluka kwabantu

IColombia inabemi abazizigidi ezingama-48, ngokokubalwa kwabantu ngokubanzi ngo-2005. Kula abahlali, i-85,94% yabemi baseColombia bazihlela bodwa ngaphandle kobuhlanga, oku kubandakanya amaYuda kunye nama-Arabhu. Umnombo wabamhlophe baseColombian ubukhulu becala yiSpanish nesiArabhu, kunye namanye amaTaliyane, amaFrentshi, amaJamani, kunye namaSlavic. Inani labamhlophe lidlale indima enkulu kwimbali yaseColombia, ngabo babesenza amaziko aseburhulumenteni, babhala umgaqo-siseko, babephethe umkhosi, ulwakhiwo lwezibonelelo, iiyunivesithi kunye nesayensi.

Phakathi kokukhethwa kukho ukuzazisa Iqela le-Afro-Colombian lafikelela kwi-10,62% yabemi, iqela lemveli 3,43% 1, kwaye njenge-gypsy 0,01%, ethi ngokobalo lwabantu ibe malunga nabantu abangama-5.000 XNUMX kwaye yehla ngokuthe ngqo kwii-gypsies zaseYurophu, Zisasazwa kumacandelo athandwayo ezixekweni nakwii-nuclei eziguquguqukayo ezibizwa ngokuba yi-kumpanias.

Abemi bomthonyama

Abemi bomthonyama okwangoku ababi seColombia okanye iipesenti ezi-4 zabemi, kwaye isasazwa ikakhulu kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni. Umgaqo-siseko ka-1991 uyawavuma amalungelo asisiseko abantu bemveli baseColombia, emva kokuba bengamaxhoba okuphathwa gadalala, ubukhoboka obuncinci, iimeko zokuphila ezinzima kunye nokunyanzelwa ukuba basebenze kangangeenkulungwane. Kukho malunga nama-87 eentlanga ezahlukeneyo zemveli kuwo wonke ummandla wesizwe waseColombia, uninzi lwazo lulo Wayuu, NASA, SenuAmadlelo kunye Umbumbi.

Amanye amaqela obuhlanga yiAchagua, Andakí, Andoque, Arhuaco, Awá, Bara, Barasana, Barí, Camsá, Carijona, Cocama, Cofán, Coreguaje, Cubeo, Cuiba, Chimila, Desano, Chimila, Guambiano, Guanano, Guayabero, Huitoto, Inga , Jupda, Karapana, Kogui, Kurripako, Macuna, Macaguane, Mocaná, Muisca, Nukak, Piapoco, Pijao, Piratapuyo, Puinave, Saliba, Sikuani, Siona, Tatuyo, Tinigua, Tucano, Umbrá, U'wa ,, Wiwa, Wounaan, Yagua, Yanacona, Yucuna Yukpa kunye noZenú. Iilwimi zomthonyama zikwaseburhulumenteni kwimimandla yabo, ngaphandle kweSpanish, kuthethwa iilwimi ezingama-Amerindian ezingama-64, ukongeza kumakhulu eziyelelane, ezidityaniswe zaziintsapho ezili-13 zeelwimi kwaye ziyinxalenye yenkcubeko etyebileyo yaseColombia.

Inzala yama-Afro kwinkcubeko yaseColombia

Inzala yabantu base-Afro ikwipaseji yaseColombia yaseColombia, kwiArchipelago eSan Andrés, Providencia naseSanta Catalina, kuluntu lwaseSan Basilio de Palenque nakwezinye iingqukuva zeli lizwe.

Oko kwafika amakhoboka okuqala ngo-1504, abantu abamnyama bayinxalenye yabemi, iColombia yeyesithathu kubemi abantsundu ngobukhulu kwilizwekazi laseMelika, emva kweMelika neBrazil. Olu hlanga lwenze igalelo elikhulu kumculo nakwezemidlalo zelizwe.

Ukwahluka kwendalo, ukwahlukahlukana kwenkcubeko yaseColombia

Into ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo emisela iyantlukwano kwinkcubeko eColombia ziimeko zendalo apho abahlali bayo bakhula khona. Ndiyakuchaza oku, abo bahlala kwimimandla eselunxwemeni, zombini ePacific naseAtlantic, banendlela yokuphila eyahlukileyo kunaleyo ihlala embindini welizwe, kwiAltiplano, kwingingqi yamathafa , okanye ehlathini. yeAmazon. Njengoko ndithethayo Imozulu, kunye nemeko yendawo ikwimeko, okanye baphawula iyantlukwano ngokwenkcubeko, ukusuka kwi-gastronomy, indlela yokunxiba, okanye umbono wakho wobomi.

Kwaye ukuze ube nemizekelo yokwenyani yale nto ndiyichazileyo ngasentla, bendizakukuxelela ukuba patacón, (eyi banana eqhotsiweyo) kunye nepanela, ukongeza ikofu, yiyo edibanisa yonke iColombia, kodwa ukusuka apho ingingqi nganye ine isiko lakho. Umnqweno malunga nekhofi, ikofu eqhelekileyo yaseColombia ibomvu, ikomityi yekofu eyomeleleyo neswiti.

Njengesishwankathelo ndikuxelela ukuba:

• Abamele eValle del Cauca yi-manjar emhlophe, i-dulce de leche ekhonjwe kwizitya zamaqabane, i-pandebonos, isitayile esineeshizi kunye ne-guarapo, ijusi yommoba ekhutshwe kubanda.
• Kwisebe le-Antioquia nakwindawo ezisingqongileyo, itreyi ye paisa iyatyiwa, njengokutya kwesintu okuthe kratya, kunye neembotyi kunye neeaspas zombona.
• Uluntu lwemveli lweAmazon kunye neOrinoco basin, lubeka phambili ekusetyenzisweni kwecassava kunye nokusetyenziswa kweziveliso zayo ezinjengefariña kunye necasabe.
• KwiCundinamarca naseBoyacá esisimumu esivela eSanta Fe, i-mazamorra encinci kunye neetamales ziqhelekile. KwiBogotá, izitya eziqhelekileyo ezifana nejijiaco, itshokholethi eneshizi, i-changua, amakhiwane ane-arequipe kunye ne-almojábanas ayabonakala.
• Kwisebe lase-Atlántico, isuphu ye-ertyisi enamafutha enenyama enetyiwa, i-yucca bun, irisa ye-lisa, isoseji, i-arepa yeqanda ziqhelekile. Kwezinye iindawo, ukutya kwaselwandle, irayisi kunye nekhokhonathi, ii-caribañolas, i-friche sisitya esiqhelekileyo saseLa Guajira.
• Kwingingqi yePasifiki, i-tapao, iintlanzi zolwandle ezinesityalo esiluhlaza, i-borojó kunye ne-chontaduro.
• Kumathafa aseMpuma, inyama e-la llanera ifana nayo, ihamba ne-yucca, ibhanana, iitapile kunye nesilili okanye i-guacamole.
• ECauca, isalpicón, isuphu yecarantanta, ipipián tamales, phakathi kwezinye, zimnandi kakhulu.

Ukuba ndikuxelele ngabantu kunye ne-Colombian gastronomy ngaphakathi ngokwahluka kwayo, kungenxa yokuba njengoko bendichazile ekuqaleni, Ngaphandle kwamaqela eentlanga kunye neenkcazo ezahlukeneyo zenkcubeko yaseColombia, imozulu kunye nokufikelela kwiimveliso zalapha ekhaya zizinto ezimbini ekufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo xa kuthethwa ngokwahluka kweColombia., ngakumbi ukuba ufuna ukuya kweli lizwe lihle eholideyini

Ngaba ungongeza enye into kule post malunga nenkcubeko yaseColombia? Athini amava akho?