La IRiphabhlikhi yaseBuryatia Ime embindini weSiberia kwaye ikufutshane neChibi iBaikal. Abemi ngabantu abangama-450.000 kwaye ipesenti enkulu ihlala kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo yeRussian Federation kunye ne-CIS, nakwiindawo ezithile zeMongolia kunye neROC Peoples.
Abantu Buryat imvelaphi yabo yobuhlanga ngumxube waseMongolia, waseTurkey, Tugus, Saoyed kunye nabanye abantu. Amaqhina phakathi kwamaMongol kunye nezizwe zaseBuryat asondele ngeenkulungwane.
IRiphabhlikhi yaseBuryatia ithathwa njengelinye lamaziko enkcubeko eMpuma yeSiberia. Kwaye kwikomkhulu layo i-Ulan, kukho iithiyetha kunye nobugcisa, njenge-Opera kunye neBallet, i-State Academic Dramatic Theatre kunye ne "Uliger" Doll Theatre. Amagama inqanaba elinye Buryat iinkosi baziwa ngokubanzi.
Indawo yanamhlanje i-Buryatia yayi kholoniwe nge-1600s ngabantu base Russia befuna ubutyebi, uboya negolide. Kwi-1923, iBuryat-Autonomous Mongolian Soviet Socialist Republic yenziwa ngomanyano lweBuryat-Mongol kunye neMongol-Oblasts Buryatia.
Ngo-1937, u-Aga Buryatia no-Ust-Orda Buryatia bahlukana ne-Buryat-Mongol Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic badibana namaphondo eChita nase-Irkutsk, ngokwahlukeneyo. Ngapha koko, isithili sase-Olkhon sasuswa kwi-Buryat-Mongolian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic sayiswa kwiphondo lase-Irkutsk.
IPalamente yeRiphabhlikhi yiNdawo yaBantu, inyulwe ngabantu rhoqo emva kweminyaka emine kwaye inamasekela angama-65. U-Lubsanov Alexander ubenguMongameli wangoku we-Jural Popular ukusukela ngo-2002. Uqoqosho lweRiphabliki lwenziwe ngezinto ezibalulekileyo zezolimo nezorhwebo, kubandakanya ingqolowa, imifuno, iitapile, iinkuni, isikhumba, igrafayithi kunye namalaphu. Ukuloba, ukuzingela, iifama zoboya, iigusha nemfuyo, ezemigodi, ukufuya, ubunjineli kunye nokulungiswa kokutya nazo zibalulekile kubavelisi boqoqosho.
Amaziko emfundo ephakamileyo kwiRiphabhlikhi abandakanya iBuryat State University, iBuryat State Academy of Agriculture, i-East Siberian State Academy yezobuGcisa neNkcubeko, kunye ne-East Siberian State Technological Institute.
