Umlambo iVolga

Umlambo iVolga, ngoyena mlambo mkhulu eYurophu, ikwindawo yesihlanu ubude, indlela yayo yamanzi isentshona Russia, iinduli zayo eziphakama emantla ntshona eMoscow zidibana neRybinsk Reservoir, kunye neekhilomitha zayo ezingama-3,530 XNUMX zamanzi zingena kuLwandle lweCaspian.

Lo mlambo ubalulekile kuba ibonelela ngamandla ombane ngamanzi kunye namanzi asetyenziselwa ukunkcenkceshela kweenkampu. Unyaka nonyaka, ngakumbi entwasahlobo, indawo esezantsi kunye neendawo ezingqonge umlambo zikhukula yimvula, kodwa ehlotyeni inqanaba lamanzi lihla phantse wonke umlambo.

Umthombo woMlambo iVolga

Umlambo iVolga iqala kumsinga ehlathini kufutshane nelali yaseVolgo. Lo mlambo mkhulu ufane nomthi ngenxa yokungena kwawo. Inani lemilambo, imilambo kunye neminye imilambo ingena kuMlambo iVolga. Lo mlambo udlula ngaphezulu kwama-250 eekhyubikhi khilomitha zamanzi ngonyaka. Ngenxa yendalo lo mlambo wohlulwe waba ziinxalenye ezintathu, enye ikumthombo de umlomo woMlambo iOka ubizwe ngokuba yiUpper Volga, enye indawo engena kuMlambo iCama ibizwa ngokuba yiMbindi yeVolga kunye neLuka yaseSamara ibizwa ngokuba yiZantsi IVolga.

Amanzi aso aphuma kwikhephu nakwimvula. Umlambo iVolga waziwa njengoMama weVolga. Ukuhamba ngalo mlambo, unokuhamba ukhenketho lweenqanawa, ukuze ukwazi ukubona zonke ezikhumbuzo zembali ezinjengeKremlin emi kwiindonga zalo mlambo. Umlambo iVolga uhamba phakathi kwezixeko Yaroslavl, Nizhny Novgorod kunye Kazan.

Imephu yeVolga yemephu ebonakalayo

Apha ngezantsi unayo Imephu yasemlanjeni iVolga apho unokulubona lonke uhambo lwayo ukusuka kumthombo wayo ukuya emlonyeni wayo kuLwandle lweCaspian.

Olunye ulwazi malunga noMlambo iVolga

Uninzi lwe Imisinga yoMlambo iVolga inkcenkceshela umhlaba waseRashiya. Izalelwe kwiiNduli zaseValdaï phantse i-230 yeemitha zokuphakama, phakathi kwezixeko zaseMoscow naseSt.Petersburg, emva koko zingena kulwandle lweCaspian.

Emva kwakhe Ukuzalwa kwiiValdaï Hills, amanzi ayaqhubeka ukuya kuMntla-mpuma. Ifikelela kwisixeko saseTver, esasakhiwe kuhola wendlela esivumela ukuba kudlulwe phakathi kweMoscow neSt.Petersburg, emva koko siqhubeke nemimandla emihle efana nedama laseIvankovo ​​kunye nedama laseDoubna elilandelayo. Iyaqhubeka ikhosi yayo emantla iye kuma echibini elingelolokwakhiwa kunye neRybinsk Dam.

Kule dolophu, eRybinsk, sifumana izibuko lotshintsho lwenxalenye ephezulu yeVolga. Ukuqala kwindlela ephakathi idlula kwezinye izixeko zakudala ezifana neYaroslavl (eyasekwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX), iNizhny Novgorod, eyinxalenye yommandla weRiphabhlikhi yaseMari (eyinxalenye yeRussian Federation) kunye neKazan, idolophu elikomkhulu yeRiphabhlikhi yaseTatarstan.

Kwiindawo ezisezantsi zeVolga, ngaphambi kokugqibela ukuthululela uLwandle lweCaspian, umlambo unqumla ezinye izixeko ezintle ezineempawu zenkcubeko eziqhelekileyo kwinkcubeko yaseRussia, kunye nembali kunye neempawu zabo, ekujongeni ikhosi yeVolga ekufuneka ibizwa ngegama kodwa inyani kukuba kufanelekile, ngokwabo, ukutyelelwa kokhenketho oluneenkcukacha. Cities ezifana Saratov, kunye neempawu zayo isixeko eyunivesithi, okanye IVolvograd kunye no-Asthrakan.

Ukongeza ekuweleni iidolophu ezininzi, kunye naloo mgangatho uqhelekileyo kwiVolga yokuba ihamba ngokulula kuninzi lwezifundo zayoKukwaphawuleka nenani lamaqela emveli awayehlala kulo mlambo uwonke. Ukusuka eFinland Merya okanye eMari naseMordves, kunye nohlaselo olulandelayo lweTurks kunye nokudibana okulandelayo.

IVolga inembali ngokude nje ngendlela yayo Kwaye ukubona nje imbonakalo yomhlaba owela kuwo kwenza ukuba intliziyo yakho ijike kwaye uthathe isigqibo kutyelelo lwalo mlambo mhle kunye nembali uwela iRussia.

Siyathemba ukuba emva kweli nqaku, sele uyazi impendulo yombuzo ngowuphi owona mlambo mde eYurophu.