I-Itali kunye nezixeko zayo ezili-10 ezibaluleke kakhulu

Kunzima ukugqiba ukuba zeziphi izixeko ezilishumi ezintle zase-Italiya, ke Xa ndithetha okona kubalulekileyo, ndiza kuthatha njengesalathiso kwezi-10 zinelona nani liphezulu labemi, kuba ukuba kuye kwafuneka ndithathe isigqibo sokuba zeziphi ezona zibalulekileyo kubuhle bazo okanye ukubaluleka kwembali, izinto ziya kuba nzima.

Ezi zixeko ze-10 zase-Italiya ezinabantu abaninzi:

• eRoma
• UMilan
• Naples
• ITurin
• Palermo
• IGenoa
• Bologna
• Florencia
• Bari
• Catania

IRoma, isiXeko esingunaPhakade

Into ecacileyo yile nakweyiphi na iRoma yase-Italiya, ikomkhulu layo, ihlala kwindawo enabantu abamalunga nezigidi ezi-3, nangona sithathela ingqalelo indawo yayo yedolophu, egubungela ummandla weekhilomitha ezingama-6.000, ke sifikelela kwizigidi ezi-4,6 zabemi (idatha evela ku-2014). IsiXeko esingunaPhakade besithanda abo basindwendwelayo kangangeenkulungwane kwaye ndinokukunika kuphela ingcebiso enye, awusoze ugqibe ukuyazi, leyo yinto ekufuneka yamkelwe. Kuthiwa liziko lenkolo leCawa yamaKatolika, ukonakala koBukhosi baseRoma, ubukhazikhazi beBaroque, emva koko kukho iRoma yanamhlanje, enesiphithiphithi nengxola. Inyani yile yokuba naluphi na ulwakhiwo olwenziwe eRoma lubonakala ngathi lolwaphakade, kungoko igama lalo.

IMilan, iziko lezemali

Kwaye masiqhubeke, ukusuka eRoma engunaphakade siza kuya emantla sityelele iMilan, enabantu abangaphezulu kwesigidi. Ikomkhulu lezemali e-Itali yindawo eshushu yeendlela ezineyona leta ikhuselekileyo kwi Ikota enye d'Oro. Iziko lezemfashini, ubomi baseMilan obubusuku bubanga ukuba yenye yezona zibalaseleyo elizweni kwaye akukho nto inokuxoxa ngayo malunga nelifa labo lobugcisa, ngendlela eyiMediolanum, yile nto isixeko esidala saseMilan esivela kwixesha elifihliweyo lamaRoma, lingacacanga njengokuvuselela kwayo kunye nobuhle be-neoclassical.

IiNaples ezidumileyo

Kwaye ukusuka kwelinye icala ukuya kwelinye, kuba ngoku siqhubela phambili kwiNaples eyaziwayo, kunye ne-bay yayo enomdla elawulwa ziinqaba ezine. Idolophu endala yesixeko ibhengezwe njengeNdawo yeLifa leMveli le-UNESCO, kodwa ukongeza kwizitalato zayo ezimxinwa, iNaples yindawo exakekileyo yokwenene yabantu neepizza, ubuncwane bobugcisa nembali ngamabhotwe, iicawa, izikhumbuzo kunye neendawo zobugcisa.

ITurin, umzi mveliso omkhulu

Emva kwezi zixeko iTurin inabemi abangaphezu kwamawaka angama-900. Idolophu elikomkhulu lase-Italiya iPiedmont sisixeko esaziwa ngamandla oqoqosho kwaye ikwalikomkhulu le-Fiat kunye neqela leJuventus., kodwa ukuba awunomdla kwibhola ekhatywayo okanye ezimotweni, ungonwabela ubume bayo baroque kunye nolwakhiwo lwala maxesha, izikwere zayo zamatye, kunye neegalari zearcade. Ukuba kuzo zonke iivenkile zase-Italiya azinakuphepheka eTurin uyakufumanisa ezo ndawo zibonakala zimile ngexesha.

I-Palermo, ilungele abakhenkethi belanga kunye nenkcubeko

Makhe siye eSicily, kweso siqithi sihle kwiMeditera apho IPalermo iphakathi kwezixeko ezinabemi abangaphezu kwesiqingatha sesigidi, phantse abantu abangamawaka angama-700 bahlala kwikomkhulu kuphela. Imbali yayo yeminyaka eliwaka iwunike ilifa lobugcisa kunye nelifa lemveli, kwaye namhlanje yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo kubakhenkethi abatyelele amazwe ase-Italiya kwaye bafuna inkcubeko kunye nokuphumla.

IGenoa, iindlela ezinqamlezileyo zenkcubeko

IGenoa ikwanabemi abangaphezu kwama-600 amawaka, kwaye bayaqhubeka nokukhusela ukuba oyena mntu udumileyo nguChristopher Columbus. Inyani yile yokuba iGenoa ngumnyango ophakathi komhlaba nolwandle, indawo yentlanganiso, iindlela ezinqamlezileyo zenkcubeko nabantu ukusukela kumaxesha amandulo. Izitrato zayo ezimxinwa, "carruggi", ekubonakala ukuba zilahleka phakathi kwezakhiwo zayo ezinde ngenxa yolwakhiwo lwamaxesha aphakathi, zibalulekile.

IBologna neFlorence, isixeko esingaziwayo nesithandanayo

Kule nqanaba leedolophu ezili-10 ezibaluleke kakhulu e-Italy, ngokutsho kwabantu, siyaqhubeka IBologna neFlorence ezinabemi abangaphezu kwama-350 amawaka. I-Bologna yenye yezo zixeko (ngokungathandekiyo ngokwaneleyo) engekafakwa kwiisekethe zabakhenkethi ezaziwa kakhulu, Nangona kunjalo, abaninzi bayithatha njengeyona dolophu intle e-Italiya ineekhilomitha ezingama-40 zee-arcade zamaxesha aphakathi.

Kwaye uFlorence, yintoni enokutshiwo engakhange ithethwe malunga noFlorence. Nangona beyizisa kuthi njengeyona ndlela ibalekileyo ngeempelaveki ndicinga ukuba UFlorence unobugcisa obuninzi kwizitrato zayo, izikwere kunye neemyuziyam kangangokuba kuthatha iinyanga ezintathu ukusondela.

IBari neCatania, iiparele zonxweme

Ndiphela ngezixeko ze IBari kunye neCatania enabantu abangaphantsi kwama-350 amawaka. IBari kunxweme lweAdriatic sisixeko sanamhlanje, nangona inkulu ikwazile ukugcina umoya wokubuk 'iindwendwe kwizixeko ezincinci. Ecaleni kwezakhiwo zakudala kunye neenqaba ezomeleleyo zamaGothic kunyuka amaziko okuthenga mihla.

ICatania sisixeko sesibini esibaluleke kakhulu eSicily, kabani uphawu lwentaba-mlilo i-Etna. Esi sisixeko sezikwere ezinkulu kunye nezitrato ezibanzi, kunye nolwakhiwo lwamatye e-lava olukhumbuza ulwakhiwo rhoqo kunye nokwakha ngokutsha.

Njengoko ubunokufunda ekuqaleni, ezi zezona zixeko zibalulekileyo e-Itali ukuba samkela inani labo, kodwa ndishiye amaziko abalulekileyo obuhle kunye nembali enjengeVenice, iSiena, iPisa, iLucca, iVerona, iPerugia ... kwaye ezinye iindawo ezininzi kweli lizwe elimangalisayo: I-Itali.