Siyaqhubeka nokuthetha ngeVikings, imbali yabo kunye neyona nto iphambili, kwaye namhlanje kufuneka sinikezele ngokungena i "Greek Runes", iseti yamacwecwe amatye apho iihambo kunye neziganeko ezinxulumene neqela le Umlindi waseVarangian owayesebenza kwinkonzo yoBukhosi baseByzantium.
Ifunyenwe kummandla weSweden yanamhlanje, ubudlelwane kunye neVikings kunye nembali yaseDenmark kunye nokuqala kwala maqela kuthetha ngengqondo enkulu yoluntu, uninzi lwala maqela luvela kummandla wamazwe "aseScandinavia" kwaye kamva Basasazeka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zaseYurophu.
Igama leembaleki Ivela kwinkangeleko yamagama iGrisi (iGrikkland) kunye nesiGrike (iGrikk (j) ar) eziphindaphindwe malunga namaxesha ali-18 kumacwecwe.
Ngelixa iifayile ze amagorha aseScandinavia Babesebenza njengamajoni amaRoma ukusukela kumaxesha angaphambi kokunyuka kweViking, ubukhosi baseByzantium babusele iqela eliphambili lomkhosi walo, owawunamajoni amaVargania, avela eSweden, eDenmark naseNorway.
Uninzi lweembaleki zinikezelwe kumagorha okanye kwiiyunithi ezingazange zibuye, kodwa zisebenza njengesiqwenga sohlalutyo kubabhali-mbali nakwiarcheologists.