Amazwe amaningi analeso sikhumbuzo noma ifa elimele umhlaba. Lowo ofanayo ohola izinkulungwane zezivakashi ukuba zenze izindawo ezihlala zilindele ngokweqile. Phakathi izikhumbuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni AmaNuances nezindaba ezisuka kumazwekazi amahlanu ziyashibilika lapho kuzenza izinkomba ezifanele ukuqala lolu hambo ebesilihlehlisile iminyaka.
IBig Ben (UK)
El Isigodlo saseWestminster Yakhiwa osebeni lwe- UMfula iThames ngekhulu le-XNUMX kanye i-Parlament nokunwetshwa kwawo okudume kakhulu: umbhoshongo ophakeme ngamamitha angu-96 ogama lawo, uBig Ben, ubuzobhekisela ewashini elidumile elikhanyayo esikhundleni sensimbi ecatshangwa abaningi. Kubhekwe njengesithonjana sezwe le-Keep calm. . . UBig Ben ungumnikazi iwashi elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni futhi ukubhekisa kwayo enkathini ekhazimulayo yamaVictoria kuyaqhubeka nokuvusa lelo Ngilandi lamabhasi abomvu netiye lantambama.
I-Eiffel Tower (France)
Lapho umakhi Gustave Eiffel wagcwalisa umbhoshongo othile enkabeni yeParis ngesikhathi se-Universal Exhibition ngo-1889Abaningi babiza leyo nqwaba yensimbi ngaphandle kobuntu ngokuthi "ukuphambuka". Kodwa-ke, isikhathi sigcine sinikeza isizathu ku-Eiffel, okwazile ukutakula indalo yakhe ekubhujisweni ngokuyibuyisela kabusha njengesiteshi somsakazo kwaze kwaba, ekugcineni, i-Eiffel Tower yaba isithonjana esikhulu seDolobha Lothando.
I-Alhambra (Spain)
Kubhekwe iminyaka eminingana njengoba indawo evakashelwa kakhulu eSpain, i-Alhambra eseGranada iyisibonakaliso esiphelele sethonya le-Andalusia ebelibusa eningizimu yenhlonhlo cishe iminyaka eyizinkulungwane eziyishumi. Kuthunyelwe ukwakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX nguCaliph Al-Ahmar, «La Roja», maqondana nombala wezinwele womsunguli wayo, iqoqo lezinqaba, izinqaba nezigodlo ezungeze iMedina eqhubeka nokububula izinganekwane ezindala kusukela phezulu I-Cerro de la Sabika.
IColosseum (iRoma)
Ngo-80 AD isithombe esibizwa ngeColossus of Nero Kwasebenza njengesisekelo sokwakha esinye salezi zimo ezidumile lapho uMbuso WaseRoma wazibonakalisa khona ekulweni phakathi kwamahlosi nezilwi. Sekuyiminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-500 iColosseum eseRoma yaba wuphawu oluwubukhazikhazi bombuso owedlulela enkazimulweni engcono, ishiya emuva omunye wombuso Izimangaliso Ezintsha Eziyisikhombisa Zomhlaba Moderno futhi lokho kuyaphefumula, namuhla kunakuqala, enkabeni yoMuzi waphakade.
Iphiramidi yaseGiza (eGibhithe)
Ukuphela kwesimangaliso esiyisikhombisa sezwe lasendulo esisasindile ilinganisa amamitha ayi-146 futhi ilele amakhilomitha ambalwa ukusuka edolobheni laseCairo. Kufakiwe ngaphakathi kokuxakaniseka kwe- IGiza Necropolis lapho okudumile futhi kukhanya khona I-Sphinx, iPhiramidi Elikhulu laseGiza liyaqhubeka nokuba uphawu olukhulu kunawo wonke wesiko laseGibhithe eliguqule ukwakheka kwalo okuyindilinga kwaba isisusa semibono yemilleniyali phakathi kwezidumbu, izipoki kanye nokufundwa kwezinkanyezi.
I-Taj Mahal (India)
UMumtaz Mahah, unkosikazi kaPrince Shah Jahan, ushone ngo-1632 ngemuva kokubeletha ingane yabo yeshumi nane.. Ukulahlekelwa umyeni wakhe azame ukukukhokhela ngokwakha i-mausoleum enhle kakhulu ebusweni bomhlaba. Ngemuva kweminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amabili lapho izingcweti, izindlovu kanye nabakhi bezakhiwo basebenza ephusheni lenkosi, iTaj Mahal yagcina ivulwe edolobheni lase Agra okuholela esithombeni esihle kunazo zonke zaleloya laseNdiya eliyingqayizivele nelikhulu: lelo lendlu eliphuphayo, ukuqoshwa kwamatshe ayigugu nanoma yikuphi okunye ukushona kwelanga okuhle kakhulu. Impela enye ye izikhumbuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni.
Udonga Olukhulu lwaseChina)
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lesi-XNUMX BC, okuqhubekayo ukuhlaselwa yizizwe eziyimihambuma zaseMongolia kwaholela eMbusweni waseChina owawubukhazikhazi wakha inqaba isifiso sakhe sokwenza ngcono samholela ekutheni afinyelele Amakhilomitha angama-21.200 ubude phakathi kogwadule lwaseGobi kuya emngceleni neKorea. Emakhulwini eminyaka kamuva, iGreat Wall iyaqhubeka nokuba yisithonjana esikhulu seChina, nezigaba eziningana ongazithola IBeijing neJuyong Pass yayo edumile.
Isi-Fushimi Inari-taisha (Japan)
Uma wake wabona i-movie Memoirs of a Geisha, impela uzosikhumbula leso sigameko lapho umlingisi waso osemncane egijima khona ngamakhothama awolintshi akha amathempeli adume kakhulu eJapane, ngokunokwenzeka kakhulu. Yakhiwe ngo-711 ngokuhlonipha umoya ka-Inari, unkulunkulu welayisi nokuzala, leli thempeli nge ngaphezu kwama-32.000 toris Itholakala endaweni yaseFushimi-ku, edolobheni eliyingqayizivele laseKyoto, imema isivakashi ukuthi sigijime size siphenduke i-orange.
Isitatimende Sokukhululeka (United States)
Ngo 1886, ngesikhathi sekhulu lokuqala leminyaka leSimemezelo Sokuzimela kwe-United States, uhulumeni waseFrance wanquma ukuthumela abangane babo ngaphesheya kwe-Atlantic isithombe esasizobekwa eningizimu yesiqhingi saseNew York iManhattan. Okufanayo okungaguqula unomphela izimpilo namaphupho ezinkulungwane zabantu bokufika abathi eminyakeni eyalandela bafike "ezweni lamathuba", okudala kulesi sikhumbuzo ukuphela kohambo olude. Isithonjana, ngaphandle kokungabaza.
I-Chichen Itza (Mexico)
Maphakathi nehlathi le inhlonhlo yaseYucatanECaribbean yaseMexico, indawo yokuvubukula iyaqhubeka nokuvusa amasiko nemikhosi izimeya, phakathi kwabanye abantu bangaphambi kweSpanishi, bakhuthazwa kule ndawo iminyaka eminingana. Amaphiramidi ayegubuzelwe yilanga, inyanga, umoya neminye imiyalezo eminingi yemvelo etolikwa yisiko ngaphambi kwesikhathi salo.
I-Machu Picchu, Peru)
ENingizimu Melika kunamagugu amaningi, kepha ambalwa angalinganiswa ngobukhulu be idolobha elidumile laseInca elakhuliswa ngenhlonipho kankulunkulu weLanga esikhathini esithile ngaphambi kwekhulu le-XNUMX. Kutakulwe ekulibeleni ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-XNUMX, uMachu Picchu itholakala ngamamitha angama-2430 ukuphakama esifundeni saseCusco, ngokuba ngusaziwayo Umzila we-Inca isendlalelo esihle kunazo zonke zaleli sethi lokwakhiwa kwangaphambi kweColumbian isithombe salo phakathi kwezintaba namafu okuyisizathu sokuhamba kwezinkulungwane zabapokeleli minyaka yonke.
I-Sydney Opera House (Australia)
Ancike ngaphandle itheku laseSydney liwele ibhuloho lalo elidumile kanye nendawo lapho kuqhuma khona iziqhumane ngabo bonke uNyaka Omusha Wonyaka Omusha, iSydney Opera House iyaqhubeka nokuba yisikhumbuzo esimele abantu abaningi ezweni le-kangaroo. Lesi sakhiwo savulwa ngo-1973 ngaphansi komklamo omise okwegobolondo, sihlanganisa imibukiso eyehlukene ye-ballet nemidlalo yaseshashalazini, evuselela impilo yamasiko yedolobha okuthi, kwesinye isikhathi noma kwesinye isikhathi, igcine iwela kokunye izinto ezidume kakhulu emhlabeni.
Yiziphi izikhumbuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni ozikhethayo?