Ngenkathi umhlaba uthola ukuthi iningi lezimangaliso zomhlaba wasendulo lalikhohliwe yisikhathi, indlela engcono yokuvuselela isimo samasiko omhlaba jikelele kwakungukukhetha abantu abasha ababengavimba umlando. Umphumela waba yilezi Izimangaliso Eziyi-7 Zomhlaba Wesimanje lapho singena khona sifuna izindaba ezintsha nezimfihlo.
I-Chichen Itza (Mexico)
La Inhlonhlo yaseYucatan Kungaphezu kwamabhishi wezinganekwane nezindawo zokungcebeleka ezinebhande lesandla. Eqinisweni, le bekuyinkundla yokudlala enkulu ye- AmaMaya athanda amasiko kanye nesayensi yezinkanyezi; Kangangokuthi isikhungo semikhosi esaziwa ngokuthi yiChichén Itzá sazalwa ngesikhathi esithile e Ikhulu lesi-XNUMX BC Yize ithonya lalo lisondela esikweni lamaToltec, lokhu okuyinkimbinkimbi kwamatshe esikhumbuzo amaMeya ayejwayele ukufakwa kuwo ukuze afunde izinkanyezi noma ahloniphe onkulunkulu ilele namuhla phakathi kwehlathi kanye nemidwebo engaqondakali isikhumbuza ngamandla athakazelisayo wesiko ngaphambi kwesikhathi salo.
IColosseum eRoma (e-Italy)
Okuwukuphela kweyodwa yezimangaliso eziyi-7 Zomhlaba Wesimanje ezitholakala endaweni yaseYurophu ifanelwe lokhu kanye neminye imiklamo ngenxa yomlando ocebile ngama-nuances nohlamvu lwayo njengophawu lwalokho okwakungokunye imibuso enamandla kakhulu emhlabeni. Yize imvelaphi yawo isuselwa ebukhoneni besithombe esabhidlizwa ngaleso sikhathi, iColossus kaNero, isithonjana esikhulu somuzi waseRoma Wayekwazi ukuqhubekisela phambili udumo lwakhe ngokusingathwa kwemidlalo ehlukahlukene yama-gladiator nemibukiso yamabhubesi exhaswa ngu-Emperor Vespasian, umholi owayalela ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo unyaka wama-70 BC Emakhulwini eminyaka kamuva, futhi ngaphandle kwamasiko amaningi, imililo nokunganakwa okwabekwa ngaphansi kwayo, iColosseum iyakhanya namuhla enhliziyweni yoMuzi Ophakade owaziwa kakhulu uheha izindimbane zezivakashi ezithola edolobheni laseRoma isisekelo sesiko laseNtshonalanga.
UKristu mkhululi brazil)
El INtaba iCorcovado Kwase kuthathwa njengenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu edolobheni lase I-Rio de Janeiro ngaphambi kokuba umpristi uPedro María Boss ayalele ukwakhiwa kwesithombe esikhulu esizohlonipha intshiseko yaseRio. Ngemuva kweminyaka eminingana yokwakhiwa, ekugcineni isithombe i-art deco ngobukhulu emhlabeni (Amamitha angama-30,1 ukuphakama ngaphandle kokubala ukusekelwa kwamamitha ayi-8 okuyisekelayo) kwakhiwa ngamamitha ayi-710 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle ukwamukela umuntu omusha ngamunye kwelinye lamadolobha akhona kakhulu emhlabeni. Kuyathakazelisa, ngaphandle kokungabaza.
I-Great Wall yaseChina (China)
Ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX BC, ubukhosi obunamandla bukaQin baceba indlela yokunqanda ukuhlaselwa okuqhubekayo kwezinhlanga eziyimizulane ezivela eMongolia naseManchuria. Umqondo bekuwukwakha umdwebo wenyoka ende yamatshe ezosebenza njengodonga oluphelele lokuzivikela lweChina ekhazimulayo. Kuwo wonke amakhulu eminyaka angaphezu kwamashumi amabili nanye, abaholi abahlukene be-giant yasempumalanga bakha enye yezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu phakathi kogwadule lwaseGobi nomngcele waseKorea okuholele kuDonga Olukhulu lwe ngaphezu kwamakhilomitha angama-21.200 ubude ube omunye wezimpawu ezinhle zamasiko aseMpumalanga. Ipharadesi labathandi bokuthwebula izithombe nomlando abangakwazi ukusiza kepha bezwe ukuhleba kwezikhathi zakudala kuhlala ezinqabeni ezazike zigadwe ngabalindi abalalelayo.
I-Machu Picchu, Peru)
Uhamba ngaleyo ndlela emfushane eyaziwa ngokuthi Umzila we-Inca lapho ama-alpaca abheka khona ngenkathi umoya ongaqondakali ukukunyakazisa. Futhi lapho, phakathi kwezintaba noNkulunkulu weLanga okusabonakala ukuthi uqhubeka nokuhlonipha, lelo sayithi eliyingqayizivele liyadonselwa. isithonjana esikhulu kunazo zonke eNingizimu Melika. Kubhekwa njengophawu lomgodlagodla, uMachu Picchu uyaqhubeka nokukhipha leyo ngxube yobukhosi nobuqili emathunjini asePeru, emema isivakashi ukuthi sizothola zonke izimfihlo saso lapho sesinqobe ukugula okuvela phezulu. Kutholakala e- Amamitha angama-2.430 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle, Kwakhiwa iMachu Picchu, ngokusho kochwepheshe, njengoba ukuhlala ehlobo kuka-Emperor Pachacuti, omunye wabaholi bokugcina be-Inca ngaphambi kokufika kwekolonialism, yize ingatholakalanga kwaze kwaqala ikhulu lama-XNUMX. Ukuthula okungamakhulu amane okuphele ngokuvulelwa okungapheli emhlabeni.
I-Petra (Jordan)
Kwenye indawo eJordani, kunomhosha odumile owaziwa ngokuthi AbakwaSiq okusiholela ekukhanyeni okubomvana okugcina kutholakala njengenye yezimangaliso ezinkulu eziyi-7 Zomhlaba Wamanje. Umphumela womsebenzi we nabataeans osekuphele iminyaka ehlala embundwini wedwa ogwadule, iPetra yidolobha eliqoshwe ezintabeni elinobuhle balo elihehe izivakashi amashumi eminyaka, lifaka ingqikithi yezwe laseJordani eliphenduke isithombe salo esivelele. Indawo ekahle okuvela kuyo hlola izindawo ezifana ne-El Tesoro, isithonjana sayo esihle, umhosha othi lapho kuhwalala ugcwale imilingo namakhandlela noma uhambe uye ehlane eliseduze le- I-Wadi Rum lapho okulindelwe khona okusha.
ITaj Mahal (India)
Ngo 1632, UMumtaz Mahal, unkosikazi kaMughal inkosana uSha Jahan, Ushone ngemuva kokubeletha ingane yeshumi nane yomndeni. Ukulahlekelwa umyeni wakhe ongumfelokazi wayengazi ukuthi angakunqoba kanjani aze alinge misa itshe lesikhumbuzo eliwuhloniphekile ukuhlonipha ukungabikho kwale ntokazi ahlangana naye ezitolo. Cishe amashumi amathathu eminyaka, amakhulukhulu abasebenzi, izindlovu kanye nezingcweti (kuthiwa inkosana uqobo yayo iyale ukuba kunqunywe izandla zalokhu okugcina ekupheleni komsebenzi wayo ukuze zingakwazi ukuzala kwenye indawo), iTaj Mahal kuphela i-mausoleum ebabazekayo emhlabeni, kodwa esinye sezithonjana ezinhle zothando emhlabeni.
The Taj Mahal itholakala Idolobha lase-Agra, kufakwe kokudumile I-Golden Triangle yaseNdiya, bese ubheka ku Umfula iYamuna ebhange elibhekene nalo uJahan naye wahlela ukwakhiwa kwe-mausoleum enemibala emnyama. Itshe lesikhumbuzo elinokushona kwelanga kwalo likwenze kwaba yindawo yasenganekwaneni nengokomoya ngenxa yendlu yayo ka-anyanisi edumile, amachibi ayo nezingadi, noma umsebenzi wezandla ngendlela yokuqoshwa nemisebenzi yobuciko ehlanganisa ubuciko obuhle kakhulu bukaMughal, ubuHindu nobamaSulumane. Ngaphandle kokungabaza, enye yezimangaliso eziyi-7 ezifanele kakhulu zomhlaba wanamuhla.
Yikuphi kulezi zimangaliso eziyi-7 Zomhlaba Wamanje ozikhethelayo?