Kwamanye amadolobha amakoloni izinganono zisalele ezinqabeni ezindala futhi umbala wezindonga uqokomisa isiqeshana somlando, kwesinye isikhathi simnyama ngandlela thile. Emigwaqweni yakhona kusazwakala ukuhleba kanti nasemabhalkhoni kulenga imvelo esibe ngufakazi omkhulu wenkumbulo yabo Imizi engu-8 yamakoloni eLatin America igcwele umlando nombala ezikulindile.
I-Trinidad (Cuba)
Imigwaqo yaseTrinidad. © AlbertoLegs
Yize iHavana ingumbukiso omuhle kakhulu waleyo Cuba enamandla nezomlando, ITrinidad, indawo eyayiyisizinda soshukela eseningizimu yesiqhingi esidume kunazo zonke eCaribbean, ihlanganisa yonke imibala yaseLatin America phakathi kwezindlu ngamathoni we-pastel, amasimu okuvela kuwo amasundu nemigwaqo lapho omakhelwane bedlala khona ama-domino. Njengokwasemuva, isonto eliqavile leMeya yalo ePlaza liyabuka isikhungo esinomlando esiqokwe yi-Unesco njengeGugu Lomhlaba. Idolobha lokuhlola, ukuthwebula izithombe nokukhuthaza indaba efriziwe ngesikhathi.
I-Guanajuato (Mexico)
Ama-Cervantes amaningi kuneSpain uqobo ngenxa yomkhosi wamazwe omhlaba wokuhlonipha umbhali kaDon Quixote owaziwa yi-UNESCO, "idolobha lotshani", njengoba ama-Aztec ayekwazi, lilele esimweni esingaziwa senhliziyo yaseMexico okunongwe ngalowo mlingo, intelezi nombala okungcolisa iColegiala Basilica, izimakethe zayo ze-bohemian noma izinkundla zemidlalo yaseshashalazini ezinethonya lamaGrikhi. Ukuthokozela izinzwa lapho kungenye yazo amadolobha amasiko kakhulu eLatin America.
I-Granada (Nicaragua)
Njengoba ivela njenge-mecca yezokuvakasha kwemvelo eMelika Ephakathi, idolobha laseGranada lidlula ngobuhle inhloko-dolobha yezwe, iManagua, ngenxa yemibala egcwala idolobha lakudala, iCathedral noma iCentral Park egcwele amatafula athokozisayo. Ebheke eLake Cocibolca, idolobha elidala kunawo wonke lamakoloni eNicaragua liqinisekiswa njengelinye lamahle kunawo wonke eLatin America kanye nesiqalo esihle lapho ufaka imizila enqamula ezintabamlilo naseziqhingini zemifula yejografi engaziwa.
I-Cartagena de Indias (Colombia)
ICartagena iyaqhubeka nokuba yisithombe esihle kunazo zonke saleloya laseColombia eligqamile, elinezincwadi futhi eligcwele ukuhlangana. Ngakolunye uhlangothi lwezindonga ezivikela isikhungo esinomlando, i- phumlamaphumulo nithintithe amajika abo ethwele obhasikidi bezithelo emakhanda abo, amahostela achichima izingadi ezingajwayelekile emabalaleni abo, umsindo we-cumbia uzungeze amasonto amadala futhi kuvulandi nezindlu ezinemibala ezigqugquzele uLove in the Times of Cholera, nguGabriel García Márquez baba ukuziqhenya okuyinhloko kwedolobha. IColombia kungenzeka ingelinye lamazwe anemibala egqamile eLatin America, kusukela kuma-zócalos amadolobha ase-Antioquia kuya kokunsomi kweCatedral de la Sal edumile, edlula kwelinye lamadolobha afaneleka kakhulu kuleli zwekazi.
U-Olinda (eBrazil)
Idolobha lamakholoni eligcinwe kahle kunawo wonke eRio Grande do Sul futhi elinye leziphuzo ezindala kunazo zonke eBrazil eziphuza kulo ithonya lamaPutukezi likhona nakwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba ezifana neGoa, eNdiya, noma eMacao, eChina. Endabeni yedolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke esifundazweni sasePernambuco, imigwaqo yesikhungo esinomlando lapho i-Unesco ithandana khona ibukisa ngamakhulu emibala, imidwebo yezithombe namasampula obuciko basemadolobheni amandla ayo athola intelezi enkulu lapho i-carnival iqhubeka emigwaqweni yayo eseduze ne- "giant bonecos" edumile ka-Olinda, inguqulo exotic yamakhanda ethu amakhulu.
I-Trujillo (Peru)
Ekhoneni, othile udlala i-Inca quena ejwayelekile, uphawu lokuthi sisondela e-Andes ngesifunda saseLa Libertad nedolobha elinomlando kakhulu ogwini olusenyakatho yePeru. UTrujillo uthola ePlaza de Armas naseBasilica ephuzi yaseSanta María okuyizinto ezedlula zonke ezenzeka esikhathini esidlule samakoloni kuleli dolobha elasungulwa nguFrancisco Pizarro ngo-1535. okufanekisela ubuhle baleli dolobha esikuthola emaphethelweni alo I-Chan Chan, idolobha elikhulu kakhulu lodaka eLatin America.
I-Valparaíso (Chile)
Idolobha lasePablo Neruda kungenye yokuziqhenya okukhulu kwezwe laseChile selokhu ukwakhiwa kweStrait of Magellan kwayenza yaba enye ye izindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokudoba ogwini lwasePacific eNingizimu Melika. Emashumini eminyaka kamuva, izindlu ezimibalabala abadobi ababethela kuzo upende emashidini abo esikebhe ziyakhazimula phakathi Amagquma angama-42 Phakathi kwazo, futhi, kunezitebhisi ezinemibala kanye namasampula athile amangalisa kakhulu wobuciko basemadolobheni kulo lonke izwekazi.
I-La Boca (Argentina)
Kulungile, indawo yaseLa Boca, enhlokodolobha yase-Argentina, kungenzeka kungabi idolobha ngokwalo, kepha mhlawumbe kuyinhliziyo yayo ethandekayo noma imibala yayo okwenza izikhathi eziningi ziyenze indawo ehluke ngokuphelele ngaphakathi eBuenos Aires uqobo. Umakhelwane bama-tangos, abadlali bebhola lezinyawo (inkundla yaseLa Bombonera yiyona okumele isolwe ngalokhu) nombala, iLa Boca yayiyindawo yamasu ngesikhathi sokufika kwamagagasi abafuduki base-Italy abazinza ICaminito, umhubhe wasenganekwaneni wendawo, zifaka izindlu ngamapuleti ezimibalabala ezikebhe.
Lezi Imizi engu-8 enemibala yaseLatin America baba yimibukiso emihle kakhulu yalelo siko elinamandla, eliyingqayizivele nelobuciko elivezwa eningizimu yezwekazi laseMelika njenganoma iyiphi enye.
Yiliphi kulawa madolobha olikhethayo?