Namuhla sizozibeka esithangamini samaRoma, isikhungo sezepolitiki, sezenhlalo nezenkolo saseRoma lasendulo isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka eyinkulungwane. Ngakwesokunene sohlangothi lokungena olukhulu, enyakatho-ntshonalanga ye- Nge-Sacra, sizohlangana kuqala ne-Aemilia Basilica futhi, ngemuva nje, ne UJulia Curia, indawo lapho amaseneta ahlangana khona ngesikhathi se-republic.
Este Isikhumbuzo seRoma Yakhiwa ngo-44 BC futhi inegama leli ngoba yakhiwa nguJulius Caesar (yize isakhiwo esifanayo sasivele sikhona phambilini, kepha sabhujiswa ngomlilo). Kwakuyi-Senate Chamber, ekwazi ukubamba amasenator angamakhulu amabili. Isalondoloze okuningi komhlobiso wokuqala, yize iminyango yethusi yasuswa ngekhulu le-XNUMX ukuze ibekwe engaphambili leBasilica yaseSan Juan de Letrán.
Mhlawumbe siphambi kwe- isakhiwo esilondolozwe kahle kakhulu sesiGungu samaRoma. Inecebo lomhlabathi eliwunxande, amamitha angama-27 ubude, amamitha ayi-18 ububanzi namamitha angaphezulu kancane kweshumi nanhlanu ubude. Phambi kwale façade kwakukhona umpheme wamakholomu e-Ionic anikezelwe kunkulunkulukazi uMinerva futhi lawo angena eminyango yethusi.
ICuria Julia esiyibonayo namuhla iyafana nokubuyiselwa okwenziwe nguDiocletian ekupheleni kwekhulu lesi-XNUMX. I-mosaics phansi isuka kule nkathi, enamathayili osayizi abehlukene nemibala akha imidwebo. Lo mosaic utholakala egumbini elilodwa ngaphakathi, lapho ezinhlangothini zombili usengabona khona izinyathelo ezintathu okwabekwa kuzo izihlalo zokhuni zamaseneta.
Isethi ephumelele ukuhlala njengoba injalo ngokuguqulwa kwayo ibe yi- ISonto LaseSan Adrián ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX. Faka le sayithi futhi izokunikeza umuzwa wokuba yisikhumbuzo samanje. Akubonakali sengathi inamakhulu amabili omlando nhlobo.
Imininingwane engaphezulu - Iforamu yamaRoma eRome, iBasilica yaseSt. John Lateran
Isithombe - uStephen Danko