Isimo sezulu saseColombia

Enye yezinto emangaza abahambi abavakashela iColombia okokuqala ukufana kwesimo sezulu sayo unyaka wonke. Isizathu ukuthi izwe lisendaweni ye-equatorial, ngakho-ke izinkathi zonyaka azitholakali njengakwizizwe eziningi zomhlaba kanye namahora lapho ilanga liphuma noma liwa khona alishintshi.

IColombia yizwe elinokuhlukahluka okukhulu ngokwezimo zezulu, kusuka emazingeni okushisa afudumele kuya ezindaweni ezishisayo. Inezinkathi ezimbili eziyinhloko: eyomile (kusuka ngoDisemba kuya kuJanuwari kusuka ngoJulayi kuya ku-Agasti) kanye neyodwa (kusuka ngo-Ephreli kuya kuMeyi nango-Okthoba kuya kuNovemba). Kepha okungenhla akusho ukuthi isimo sezulu eColombia siyefana. Eqinisweni, izinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zesimo sendawo zinika izwe inqwaba yamathafa, izifunda ezishisayo nezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo.

Ngokuqondile, ngenxa yalokhu kuhlukahluka, abahambi banethuba lokukhetha isikhathi esihle sokuvakashela iColombia ngokuya ngokuthi bakhetha ukushisa noma ukubanda. Ukuze ucacelwe ukuthi uzoya nini ezweni, kungcono ukuthola ukuthi ngamazinga okushisa ongahlangabezana nawo ukuze ulungele noma yisiphi isimo.

Ziyini izimo zezulu zaseColombia?

• Isimo sezulu esifudumele: Ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu ukushisa kudlula ama-24 ° C, njengoba kwenzeka ePacific (lapho ungabuka khona imikhomo) ogwini lwaseCaribbean (lapho kuneTayrona National Natural Park nalapho kunomkhosi odumile waseBarranquilla) naseSan Andrés (indawo enamabhishi amahle wokubhukuda nokwenza eminye imidlalo yezamanzi).

• Isimo sezulu esipholile: Izinga lokushisa liphakathi kuka-17 ° C no-24 ° C ezindaweni ezinjengeCali (ikhaya lombukiso odumile waseCali) naseMedellín (lapho kwenzeka khona iFlower Fair).

• Isimo sezulu esibandayo: Ezindaweni ezinalolu hlobo lwesimo sezulu, amazinga okushisa aphakathi kuka-12 ° C no-17 ° C. Yilokho okwenzeka eBogotá, inhloko-dolobha yaseColombia. Idolobha elixuba amasiko nobungcweti obaziwa ngokuthi i-Athens yaseNingizimu Melika. Ukuvakasha okubalulekile okumele kwenziwe eBogotá yiGold Museum.Kubalulekile ukuthi ufunde ngemiphakathi yasendulo yangaphambi kweSpanishi noma inganekwane edumile ka-El Dorado.

• Sama: Kulezi zindawo, amazinga okushisa aphakathi kuka-6 ° C no-12 ° C. Lokhu kwenzeka eChingaza National Natural Park, umcebo wemvelo oseMpumalanga Cordillera esifundeni sase-Andean eColombia. Izinhlobo ezinjenge-condors, amabhere ase-Andes nezinyamazane ezinomsila omhlophe zihlala lapha.

• Izindawo ze-Glacial: Amazinga okushisa angaphansi kuka-6 ° C anolwazi lapha. Lokhu kunjalo eSierra Nevada de Santa Marta, esenyakatho yeColombia oGwini lweCaribbean, lapho ungahamba khona izintaba.

• Amahlathi asezindaweni ezishisayo: Ngamazinga okushisa angaphezu kuka-27 ° C, amahlathi asezindaweni ezishisayo anomswakama futhi ayashisa. Kunjalo ngasogwini lwePacific, imijondolo yaseMagdalena neCatatumbo kanye neAmazon, ihlathi elicebe kakhulu futhi elinezinto eziphilayo eziningi emhlabeni lapha ongajabulela imvelo ejabule kakhulu. Imvula inetha unyaka wonke, okuyinyanga kaMashi lapho ifinyelela inani layo eliphezulu. Kodwa-ke, imvula encane iba phakathi kukaJuni noSepthemba. Ngakho-ke, ngenxa yemvula encane, izinyanga zikaJulayi no-Agasti isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuya e-Amazon.

• Ama-tropical asezindaweni ezishisayo: Kubonakala ngemvula eyindlala, amazinga okushisa aphezulu kanye nohlaza oluncane. Izibonelo ezimbili ugwadule lwaseCandelaria eBoyacá noma eLa Guajira, olubonakala ngezindunduma zalo ezinkulu zesihlabathi namathafa asogwadule. Lapha ungavakashela i-ranchería ukuthola isiko labantu bomdabu baseWayuu.

• Isimo sezulu saseSavannah: Yethula e-Orinoquia, eBolívar, eNyakatho neHuila kanye nasenkabeni yeCauca Valley. Kubonakala ngenkathi eyomile nemvula, enezimila zamadlelo.

• Isimo sezulu esinomswakama: Present in Caquetá, Vaupés, part of Antioquia and Córdoba. Imvula ephansi, ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa okuphezulu kanye nohlaza oluncane lwamahlathi.

Yisiphi isikhathi esihle sokuvakashela eColombia?

Isikhathi esihle sokuvakashela eColombia sincike esifundeni ofuna ukusivakashela eholidini lakho. Izwe linokuhlukahluka okukhulu kwendawo okuhumusha kube yizinhlobonhlobo zamathafa, izinhlobonhlobo zezulu nezulu.

Isibonelo, Ezifundeni zase-Andes, isikhathi esihle sokwazi le ndawo izinyanga zikaJulayi no-Agasti, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi kunamazinga okushisa afudumele nezimvula ezimbalwa., elungele ukuhamba. Ngalesi sikhathi kuzofanele ufake izingubo ezifudumele epotimendeni lakho (ngoba kuyaphola lapho kushona ilanga nasebusuku kungabanda). Kuyalulekwa futhi ukuthi ulethe i-sunscreen, njengoba ukuphakama kwendawo kungakwenza ushise kalula noma ngabe izinga lokushisa alikho phezulu kakhulu.

Ukuya emadolobheni asezindaweni ezizungeze i-Amazon njengeLeticia, izikhathi ezinhle kakhulu izinyanga zikaJulayi no-Agasti ngoba yize kunezimvula, kodwa futhi kuyashisa unyaka wonke ogwini olusenyakatho yePacific. Ukuya ogwini lwaseNingizimu Pacific kulezi zinyanga nakho kufaneleka kakhulu. Futhi, uJuni noSepthemba kufanelekile ukuvakashela le ndawo. Phakathi kukaDisemba no-Ephreli isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuvakashela ugu lwaseCaribbean.

Uma ufuna ukuya eColombia ukujabulela umbukwane wezimbali, khona-ke kufanele uhambe ekuqaleni kwenkathi yemvula ngoba ekugcineni kungaba nezikhukhula kwezinye izindawo zezwe. Okuhlukile yisifunda esiseduze neBogotá kanye nogu lweCaribbean.

Ngokunjalo, ngenkathi uhlela uhambo lwakho oluya eColombia kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi indawo ephakeme yezwe oya kuyo iyanda, lawo mazwe azoba makhaza. Isibonelo, iziqongo zezintaba zimbozwe yiqhwa endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-4.500 XNUMX. Ngalo lonke lolu lwazi ngesimo sezulu saseColombia, uzobe usukulungele ukuqala i-adventure yakho kuleli lizwe elihle laseNingizimu Melika.