IMad King's Castle: Lapho iJalimane Iphefumulelwe iDisney

Uma uya epaki yetimu yeDisney, uzobona ngokushesha leso sigodlo esikhulu esiphinki esiphefumulelwe Ubuhle Bokulala. Kodwa-ke, bambalwa abaziyo ukuthi lesi sithonjana kusukela ebuntwaneni bethu empeleni siphefumulelwe ngokwakhiwa okudala kakhulu nokungaqondakali. Sahamba saya esifundazweni se IBavaria, eJalimane, ukulahleka emaphaseji we-Neuschwanstein edumile, eyaziwa kangcono kuthi Inqaba kaMad King. Ngabe uza nathi?

Umlando Wenqaba KaMad King

En umhosha iPöllat eJalimane, kwakunezigodlo ezimbili ezincane ezazisukela eNkathini Ephakathi. Ukwakhiwa komndeni wakudala waseWittelsbach okuthi yize kwakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX kwasala kungamanxiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Ikhulu leminyaka lapho insizwa ULouis II waseBavaria Wambozwa yilezi zinqaba ngesikhathi esemncane, esinye sazo kwakuyiHohenschwangau Castle, esetshenziswa ngubaba wakhe uMaximilian II njengendawo yokuhlala cishe ngonyaka we-1837 ngaphansi kwegama elithi Schwanstein (noma iSwan Stone). Kodwa-ke, kuzoba ngeyesibili, iVorderhohenschwangau Castle, ezoba yindwangu yesigcawu sesikhathi esizayo "senkosi ehlanyayo."

Ngemuva kohambo lapho yanqotshwa isigodlo saseWartburg, e-Eisenach, nesasePierrefonds, e-Upper France, ULouis II waseBavaria waqala ukucabanga ngombono wesiphephelo sakhe owalingisa lowomqondo wothando weNkathi Ephakathi owawuthonywe yimidlalo yama-opera kaWagner kanye nomqondo wokwenziwa kahle kwezakhiwo, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi ukwakhiwa kwenqaba hhayi bekudingeka ezingeni lamasu.

Ngemuva kokuhlala esihlalweni sobukhosi ngo-1864, inkosi yasebenzisa izimpahla zezimali ezazinikezwa umkhulu wayo futhi wanquma ukwakha indawo yokuhlala kude nesiyaluyalu sedolobha laseMunich. Iphrojekthi eyaqala ngo-1869 yaze yaphela ngo-1886 eyaholela enqabeni enethonya elicacile elalivela eNuremberg noma eWartburg, ekhombisa ngokuphelele umoya wokweqa wenkosi futhi imfucuza yezomnotho ngokuya ngezifiso zakhe ezi-quirky ezigcine zishaya isabelomali sonke.

Eyaziwa njengeNeuschwanstein (The New Swan Stone) kanye ikhuthazwe ngomunye wabalingiswa emsebenzini kaWagner, umbhali inkosi eyayinamahemuhemu okuthi kufanele ihlangane nayo, isigodlo sasiyoba impahla ethokozisayo leyo waphila kuphela emsebenzini wakhe omkhulu izinsuku eziyi-172 kuphela. Izikweletu ezinkulu eziqoqwe yinkosi ziholele uhulumeni waseBavaria ukuba athumele izikhuthazo lapho uLouis II anquma ukushiya impahla yakhe. Ngokushesha ngemuva kwalokho, ngoJuni 13, 1886, izotholakala iminze eLake Starnberg eseduzane, evusa ukulandelana kwezinganekwane namahemuhemu azungeze ukufa kwakhe angakaqinisekiswa ngongoti.

Ngaphansi kwesifiso senkosi sokuthi iminyango yenqaba yayo ivulekele umphakathi, uHulumeni waseBavaria uqobo lwahlela ukuvakashelwa okuhlukile ezinyangeni ezalandela, ukuqoqwa kwazo okwakuvumela ukukhokha izikweletu zenkosi engasekho. Kuwo wonke ama-XNUMXth century, ngaleso sikhathi eyayibizwa ngeCastle of the Mad King ngokubhekisele kuschizophrenia ukuthi uLouis II waseBavaria wahlupheka, empeleni, le nqaba yayisetshenziswa njengendawo yokugcina amabutho amaNazi kanye nemisebenzi yobuciko eyebiwe eFrance, isikhungo sokugcina umlando sedolobha laseMunich ngemuva kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili.

Ngawo-50, le nqaba izosebenza njengomdwebo wabaculi beDisney abafuna imibono ye-movie ethi Sleeping BeautyLe ndawo okuyiyona ezogqugquzela inqaba edumile kamuva evele emapaki ayo amakhulu njengeParis noma i-Orlando.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iNeuschwanstein ayibanga nje kuphela yaba enye ye- Izindawo ezivelele kakhulu zaseJalimane ngezivakashi eziyizigidi eziyi-1.4 minyaka yonke, kepha kuwuphawu oluphelele lwesithonjana sothando lapho izinkomba zomculo, zihlonipha izindaba ezinkulu zothando zeNkathi Ephakathi noma ngisho nokuba khona kwe iselula yokuqala emlandweni.

Umbukiso we-avant-garde ne-nostalgia eqhubeka nokuheha izinkulungwane zabahambi.

Ukuvakashela iMad King's Castle

Isongwe ngu iziqongo zeBavarian Alps, iPöllat Gorge neMount Tegelberg, INeuschwanstein ukwakhiwa okuyisakhiwo sayo nemibala yayo evelele phakathi kwalesi silungiselelo sezinganekwane lapho kufika khona amakhulu ezivakashi nsuku zonke.

Isithonjana sothando esikhuliswe ngamanye amathonya wokwakha ukufinyelela kwawo okungenzeka nge-barbican ehambisanayo evumela umuntu ukuthi angene kule sethi elihlukile lamakamelo lapho singathola khona Amakamelo angama-200 kuze kufike egumbini lokulala lenkosi yesitayela se-gothic Kubonisa isimilo senkosi esizihayisayo.

Okunye ukuncika okukhulu kweCastle of the Mad King kuhlala endaweni ye- Igumbi lobukhosi, cishe ngamamitha ayi-13 ukuphakama futhi isendaweni ephezulu kakhulu, noma Igumbi Labaculi, ezingeni lesine. Igumbi ngaphandle kwendawo yalo nomhlobiso walo elingakaze lenze noma yimuphi umgubho.

Engxenyeni engezansi kunamagumbi wenkonzo noma ikhishi elakhiwe ngokulandela imithetho yokwakha kaLeonardo Da Vinci uqobo.

INeuchwanstein ayisona nje isibonelo esivelele sezifiso zenkosi nothando lwayo lwezithombe zothando zangenkathi ephakathi (okufakazelwa yimisebenzi ephefumulelwe nguTristan no-Isolde, ngokwesibonelo) isikhathi lapho igridi yamandla noma uhlelo lokuthuthwa kwendle lwalungaziwa, bobabili abakhona kule nqaba.

INeuchwanstein iyindawo ethokozisayo evela ekujuleni kwayo, kepha okuningi kusuka ezindaweni ezifana ne- Umlindi weJugend, ebhulohweni laseMaría, lapho kufika khona ibhasi yokungena futhi lapho kutholakala khona imibono emangalisayo yenqaba.

Lapho uvakashela isigodlo seMad King, kubalulekile ukukwenza ngohambo oluqondisiweKuphakathi kokuqasha umhlahlandlela ngeSpanishi kusuka eMunich ngamanani azungeze ama-euro angama-50, noma ukuthatha isitimela ukusuka eMunich kuya eFüssen, lapho ngemuva kokuthatha ibhasi inombolo 73 ngokuma eHohenschwangau ungaqhubeka nokuhamba imizuzu engama-30 noma ukuthatha imoto emahhashini.

Amahora wokuvakasha we-Neuchwanstein Iqala ngo-8 ekuseni iye ku-5 ntambama.

Ungathanda ukuvakashela iCastillo del Rey Loco?