Ngokwakhiwa kwakhe okusha, ngo-1938 wathola umklomelo omkhulu weNew York International Exposition
EMayakovskaya Kuyisiteshi seMetro yeMoscow kulayini weZamoskvoretskaya. Esithathwa njengesinye sezinhle kakhulu ohlelweni, singesinye sezibonelo ezinhle kakhulu zokwakhiwa kwangaphambi kwe-WWII Stalinist okuyenza ibe ngesinye seziteshi zemetro ezidume kakhulu emhlabeni.
Igama kanye nokuklanywa kubhekiselwa ku-Futurism kanye nomchazi wayo ovelele waseRussia uVladimir Mayakovsky. Lesi siteshi sakhiwa njengengxenye yesigaba sesibili sokunwetshwa kwemetro kaMoscow, futhi savulwa ngoSepthemba 11, 1938.
Uma isigaba sokuqala besigxile kakhulu ekwakheni uhlelo uqobo, zombili izakhiwo nezobunjiniyela iziteshi zibukeka zinesizotha uma ziqhathaniswa nalezo zesigaba sesibili.
Sitholakala ngamamitha angama-33 ngaphansi kobuso, lesi siteshi saduma phakathi neMpi Yezwe II, lapho kwakuyindawo yokukhosela ngebhomu s. Ngomgubho wenguquko ka-Okthoba, ngoNovemba 07, 1941 uJoseph Stalin wahola umhlangano omkhulu wabaholi beqembu kanye namaMuscovite ejwayelekile ehholo eliphakathi lesiteshi.
Umklamo
Ukugcwalisa ukunqoba kobunjiniyela, idizayini ka-Alexey Dushkin's Art Deco yahlekisa umhlaba. Sakha ngekusasa leSoviet njengoba kwakucatshangwa yimbongi uMayakovsky, lesi siteshi sinezinsika ezinhle ezibhekene nensimbi engagqwali nezindonga zemabula ezimpunga, iphethini lemabula elicwebezelayo elimhlophe neliphinki, kanye nama-niches angama-35, eyodwa yevault ngayinye.
Ezungezwe amalambu entambo zingama-34 ophahleni baka-Alexander Deyneka onesihloko esithi »Amahora angama-24 eZulwini laseSoviet. »Umgibeli angabheka phezulu abone ikusasa eliqhakazile laseSoviet ngenhla kwakhe.
Ngo-2005 kwakhiwa ukuphuma kwesibili kwenyakatho, kanye nendawo yokwamukela izivakashi ngesitayela esihlukile. Abagibeli abaphuma esiteshini sokuqala bagibela okuncane ngezitebhisi ezizihambelayo bangene endaweni yokwamukela izivakashi engaphansi komhlaba, bese bekhuphuka indlela ende eya ngaphezulu.