Uma sikhuluma ngezilwane nezitshalo sonke siyazi ukuthi sikhuluma ngokuhlukahluka kwezinhlobo eziphilayo ezihlala endaweni ethize. Namuhla ngifuna ukukhuluma nawe ngezilwane nezimbali ongazithola eGran Sabana. Uma wazi okuncane ngale ndawo noma uzwile ngale ndawo, uzokwazi ukuthi kunezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo eziphilayo ezihlala lapha.
ILa Gran Sabana yisifunda esiseningizimu-mpumalanga yeVenezuela, ncamashi emfuleni iGuyanas. Akuvamile ukuthi izivakashi zithole izilwane, kodwa ngiyakuqinisekisa ukuthi kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi futhi umgwaqo osuka e-El Dorado uya eSanta Elena de Uairén uyisibonelo salokhu.
Ihlathi elivulekile
Kunezinhlobonhlobo zezilwane nezitshalo ngoba ihlathi elivulekile likhona, lapho izilwane zithanda ukuhlala khona, zikhetha indawo yazo ehlathini leziqhingi, emahlathini osebeni lomfula noma emahlathini asezintabeni, phansi kwetepuis.
Phakathi kwezinhlobo zezilwane zasendle singathola izinhlobo namuhla ezisengozini yokuqothulwa njengezi:
- I-anteater enkulu
- I-armadillo enkulu
- I-Amazon Giant Otter
- Ifayela le-ocelot
- Agouti bale paca
- I-marsupial yendawo yokugcina yezingqungquthela ze-tepui
- ICondor
- Ibhere elibabazekayo
Zibukeka njengezilwane ongazibona kuphela kuma-movie noma kumadokhumentari, kepha ziyizilwane ezisaphila nanamuhla futhi ziyazala, kepha kungumsebenzi wabo bonke abantu ukubavikela ekuqothulweni. Bayizilwane ezihlala emahlathini nasemahlathini futhi nabo bafanelwe ukuhlonishwa emakhaya abo ukuze bakwazi ukuzala baqhubeke nokuhlala kulezi zindawo.
Ezinye izilwane ezithakazelisayo
Kulezi zindawo uzothola i-Orinoco capuchin monkey, i-howler monkey kanye nenkawu yomfelokazi. Ziyizinhlobo zezinkawu ezinendawo yazo yokuhlala kulesi sifunda futhi ezihlalisana nezinye izilwane.
Kukhona ne-avifauna, efanayo nokukhuluma ngezilwane zezinyoni. Ihluke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi iqhude lamadwala noma ukhozi lwe-harpy. Phakathi kwezilwane ezihuquzelayo singathola ezinye ezisabeka kakhulu nokuthi kungcono ukuthi zihlale endaweni yazo ngaphandle kokungena endleleni yemvelo yazo.. Ngisho i-Boa constrictor, inhlwathi nophayinaphu we-cuaima.
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezilwane eziphila ezweni nasemanzini ezihlala ezindaweni ezinomswakama, kubandakanya nexoxo lasemayini.
Izinhlobo ezivamile
Kunezinhlobo ezithile ezivame kakhulu futhi ongazithola ezilwaneni eziningi njenge:
- I-Armadillo
- I-cuspa encane
- I-caprincho -iyiphi igundane elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni-
- Ingwe
- IPuma
- Ifayela le-ocelot
- Ama-tigritos
- Izingungumbane
- UCuchicuchis
- Ama-Weasels
Lezi zilwane imvamisa ziyizilwane ezijwayelekileyo, ezinye zithanda ukuba sezihlahleni. Isibonelo, izilo ze-tepuis aziziningi kangako ngenxa yenani eliphansi lezakhamzimba ezikhona futhi ezimeni zemvelo ezikhona emathafeni ezenza kube nzima ukuthi ziphile.
UGran Sabana
Ama-savanna ahlala endaweni yokuqala ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zemvelo ezikhula esifundeni. IGran Sabana ifaka izilungiselelo ezahlukahlukene okufanele uzicabangele. Lokhu kuncike ekuxubeni okuyinkimbinkimbi kwezimo zezulu nezemvelo kusuka emazingeni okushisa afudumele emazweni aphansi kuya emazingeni okushisa abandayo kakhulu ezintabeni eziphakeme. Izilwane ezihlala ezindaweni ezihlukene kumele zijwayele lezi zinguquko emazingeni okushisa ukuze zikwazi ukuhlala endaweni eyodwa noma kwenye. Ngakho-ke, kukhona izilwane ezintabeni ezazingeke zisinde ezindaweni eziphansi noma okuphambene nalokho.
Kukho konke lokhu, ngaphezu kwezilwane, kunezinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo ezivumelana nemvelo eyahlukene ukuze ziphile. Izimila zibonakala ngokuba khona kuso sonke isifunda nokuba nenhlabathi ene-esidi impela, okubangelwa ukubola kwamatshe esihlabathi.
Eziqongweni ze-tepuis, naphezu kwendawo enenzondo, kunezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo ezinkulu kakhulu. Njengoba zingasuka kumasentimitha amancane kakhulu angama-30 ziye ngaphansi kwamamitha amane ukuphakama. Imifula ekhona iyaxokozela futhi inamanzi amaningi. Izitshalo zikhula emadwaleni noma zakha okhaphethi bemvelo abahlaza noma abansundu. Ngaphandle kokungabaza eGran Sabana ungathola izindawo ezinhle kakhulu.
Ukwazi kanjani ukuhlola izilwane futhi izimbali eziseGran Sabana ziyahlukahluka futhi zincike ngokuphelele ekuphakameni lapho kutholakala khona izitshalo nezilwane. Izilwane esiziqambe ngamagama yizona ezivame kakhulu noma lezo ezisengozini yokuqothulwa, kepha akumele ukhohlwe ukuthi kunezinhlobo eziningi kakhulu nokuthi zonke zinekhaya lazo kule Gran Sabana, okumangalisa kakhulu ngazo zonke izici zayo. Amagundane, amalulwane, izingwejeje, onogwaja, onogwaja, ama-iguana, izimfudu, izinyoka, ama-hummingbirds, ama-toucans, amaxoxo, amasele… zonke zinendawo yazo kule ndawo enhle.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, asikwazi ukukhohlwa ngezinambuzane eziphila nazo zonke izilwane. Izicabucabu, izimvemvane, izibungu ... kunezilwane eziningi kakhulu ezihlala kule ndawo kangangokuba kunzima ngisho nokuziqamba zonke, kodwa okucacayo ukuthi kubalulekile ukuqaphela izinhlobo ezingandile kakhulu. Izilwane eziningi ezihlala eGran Sabana ngeke uzithole kwenye indawo emhlabeni.
Ucabangani ngobuningi bezilwane nezilwane ezahlukahlukene ongazithola eGran Sabana? Uma ngabe ufuna ukuzama ukwazi lokhu kumuntu wokuqala, khumbula ukuya kudokotela wakho uma kungenzeka ukuthi ugonyelwe okuthile ngokukhethekile. Kepha ngaphezu kwakho konke, kuzobaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ube nomuntu ongumqondisi ongakuqondisa futhi ongakhombisa izindlela eziphephe kunazo zonke ukuhamba. Uma usehlathini, awusekho empucukweni, uphakathi nendawo futhi kuyamangalisa futhi kuyesabisa.
sawubona unjani ahahahahahahahahahahahahahaha