Uma unentshisekelo kwezepolitiki, awukwazi ukuyeka ukufunda i-athikili elandelayo mayelana ne- uhulumeni waseNdiya. I-India ingumfelandawonye onohlelo lwephalamende olulawula ngaphansi koMthethosisekelo waseNdiya futhi osebenza njengombhalo ophakeme wezomthetho ezweni.
Yiriphabhulikhi yomthethosisekelo kanye nentando yeningi emele, lapho iningi lemithetho lilawulwa ngamalungelo abancane, avikelwe ngumthetho.
I-Federalism eNdiya ichaza ukwabiwa kwamandla phakathi kukahulumeni wesifundazwe kanye nezifundazwe.
Uhulumeni uphethwe yi Umthethosisekelo. UMthethosisekelo waseNdiya, owaqala ukusebenza ngoJanuwari 26, 1950, esandulelweni sawo uthi iNdiya yisizwe esizimele, esenhlalakahle, esizimele futhi esibusa ngentando yeningi.
El uhulumeni wesifundazwe Lakhiwe ngamagatsha amathathu. Okokuqala sithola ifayela le- amandla okuphatha. UMongameli waseNdiya uyinhloko yezwe futhi ukhethwa okhethweni lukazwelonke njalo eminyakeni emihlanu. UNdunankulu waseNdiya uyinhloko kahulumeni futhi usebenzisa amandla amakhulu. Igatsha Eliphethe likaHulumeni waseNdiya lakhiwe nguMongameli, iSekela likaMongameli kanye noMkhandlu Wongqongqoshe.
Ngokwakhe yena amandla okushaya umthetho YiPhalamende lesibili, elisebenza ngaphansi kwemodeli yaseWestminster futhi eliqukethe indlu ephezulu ebizwa ngeRajya Sabha nendlu engezansi ebizwa ngeLok Sabha.
El igunya elinikezwayo Inamazinga amathathu: iNkantolo Ephakeme Yobulungiswa, izinkantolo eziphakeme ezingama-21 nezinkantolo zokuqala.
Photo: I-Indo Links iSpanishi