Peru icebile ngokwehlukahlukana kuzo zonke izikali: abantu bayo, isimo sezulu sayo kanye nezifunda, futhi ikakhulukazi ngobuningi obumangazayo bezilwane zasendle. Kodwa ezinye zalezo zilwane zisengozini yokuqothulwa futhi zingaphela, okungaba yishwa, ngoba ziyingxenye ebalulekile yalokho okwenza leli lizwe lihle kangaka.
Imizamo yokonga lezi zidalwa yenziwa cishe kuwo wonke amagumbi ezwe. Kodwa-ke, ngentuthuko enkulu, ukuncipha okusheshayo kwemithombo yamandla, kanye nokucekelwa phansi kwezindawo zemvelo, lezi zilwane zisengozini enkulu kunakuqala.
Ngakho-ke, indlela engcono yokugcina lezi zilwane nxazonke ukufunda ngazo nangezindawo zazo zokuhlala.
Amaphengwini eziQhingini zaseBallestas
Eziqhingini zaseBallestas, eziwuchungechunge lweziqhingi ezinamadwala ngasogwini lolwandle iParacas, kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingu-150 zezinyoni, njengeHumboldt penguin ehlala ogwini lwasePeru naseChile futhi enesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayishumi. Zethiwa ngomfudlana omusha ocebile ngezakhi zomzimba ogudla ugu olusentshonalanga yeMelika.
Yize kungekho noyedwa ongavakashela lezi ziqhingi ngokwenyama, ungaqasha uhambo lwezilwane zasolwandle oluholwa yinkampani yasendaweni eParacas noma eLima. Iziqhingi zaseBallestas nazo ziyikhaya lamabhubesi amakhulu olwandle nezinye izinhlobo zasolwandle.
AmaFlamingo ezinkangala
Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zama-flamingo atholakala ePeru: iJame flamenco, i-Andean flamenco ne-Chilean flamenco. Bonke bahlala ezinkangala ze-altiplano enkabeni naseningizimu yePeru.
Isivakashi esivamile akuvamile ukuthi sinqamule lesi sifunda esimangelengele, ngakho enye yezindawo ezivame kakhulu ukubona lezi zintaba ziseSalinas y Aguada Blanca National Reserve.
Indawo yokugcina indawo ihlanganisa amahektha angaphezu kwama-360.000 futhi itholakala cishe ngamamitha angu-4.300 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle futhi itholakala kalula maphakathi nedolobha lamakoloni i-Arequipa neColca Canyon edumile.
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokubona ama-flamingo asePeru ukuqasha imoto noma ukuqasha umshayeli wetekisi wosuku lonke ukukukhiphela ezinkangala.
Izinhlwathi e-Amazon
Inhlwathi iyinyoka enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Ingakhula ize ibe ngamamitha angama-29 ubude futhi ingaba nesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu angama-500. Indawo yayo ihlanganisa amaxhaphozi eNingizimu Melika kanye nomfudlana osezindishini zase-Amazon nase-Orinoca, kufaka phakathi indawo ezungeze idolobha lase-Iquitos ePeru.
Ikhaya lezidalwa eziningi ezingajwayelekile zehlathi, njenge dolphin yomfula obomvana, i-Iquitos mhlawumbe iyindawo yokuqala engcono kakhulu yokuvakasha e-Amazon.
Amabhere abukekayo ema-Andes asePeru
Ibhere kuphela eNingizimu Melika linamahloni ngemaki ekhanyayo ehlukile ezungeze amehlo. Ebizwa nangokuthi ibhere laseAndes, ibhere elibukekayo linendawo yokuhlala enamandla, kepha lithanda amahlathi amafu.
Amabhere ayizinhlobo ezisengozini yokuphela ezinokuzungeza okungu-3,00 kuphela. Kodwa-ke, abagibeli bezintaba ema-Andes asePeru baye bababona kaningi.
Ukubona lezi zimangaliso zaseNingizimu Melika, kunconywa ukuthi unyuke ngamaqembu amancane ngesikhathi unyuka unqamula i-Andes yasePeru.
Iqhude lamadwala ehlathini lamafu
Iqhude-lamadwala liyinyoni enesilinganiso esiphakathi nendawo enesigaxa esikhulu esimise okwe-disc nobomvu noma izimpaphe ezi-orange ezikhanyayo. Izinyoni ezibukisayo zibhekwa njengenyoni kazwelonke yasePeru.
Iqhude lamadwala litholakala emahlathini amafu eziNtaba ze-Andes, ikakhulukazi ezihosheni nasemhosheni onezihlahla ongamamitha ayi-1.500 ukuphakama. Yize inemibala egqamile, le nyoni ngokuvamile inamahloni futhi ivame ukubonakala kafushane ngemuva kokuqhakaza noma ukundiza ngokushesha esigodini.