Dangane da Eungiyar Eungiyar Ecotourism ta Duniya, wannan rubutun ya ɗauka «balaguron tafiya zuwa yankuna na asali waɗanda ke kiyaye muhalli da inganta jin daɗin mazauna yankin ”. Ma'anar da ke tabbatar da fa'idodi da yawa na yi yawon shakatawa mai dorewa ƙara ƙaruwa, musamman a waɗancan ƙasashe masu kyawawan halaye masu kyau ko ƙasashe masu ci gaban tattalin arziki.
Ecotourism ba kawai ke da alhakin inganta matakan da ke ba da damar jin daɗin yanayin yanayi da girmamawa ga yawancin dabbobin ta da nau'ikan tsire-tsire ba, har ma ya ƙunshi wasu fannoni da yawa waɗanda aka mai da hankali kan sanya duniya ta zama kyakkyawa kuma mai ɗorewa. Ecotourism ya ƙunshi cibiyoyin sadarwar gida inda za'a sake amfani da ruwan sama ko kuma sanya ƙarfin hasken rana, ana aiwatar da ayyuka ga duk masu sauraro kamar dasa bishiyoyi amma, musamman, hakan ma yana ɗaukaka ƙimar ɗan adam dangane da al'adun duniya duka.
Sayi sana'a ko samfuran gida, girmama kabilun asali ko hayar da sabis na gogaggen yan karkara juya ecotourism zuwa kasuwanci mafi kyau, ya maida hankali kan adana tattalin arzikin cikin gida da kuma kara inganta kyawawan ayyukan mazauna karkara, wanda hakan ya sanya wannan sabuwar hanyar ta zama hanya mafi kyau ta farfado da tattalin arzikin kasashen da ba su ci gaba ba. Saboda wannan, ziyarci ɗaya daga cikin bin mafi kyaun wurare a duniya don aiwatar da ecotourism ya zama amintaccen darajar ga duniya, ga mazauna yankin kuma haka ne, a gare mu ma.
Costa Rica
Americanasar Amurka ta Tsakiya da Jacques Costeau ya haskaka ya haɗa da 4% na yanayin duk duniya kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin candidatesan takara masu ƙarfi su kasance masu ɗorewa dari bisa ɗari a cikin shekaru goma masu zuwa. An kama tsakanin tekuna biyu, Costa Rica tana ba da wurare kamar su Tortuguero Park, wanda ya fi sauƙi a ƙetare ta jirgin ruwa fiye da mota, a gabar Tekun Atlantika; da Manuel Antonio Natural Park, a lardin lumana na Puntarenas, ko Turrialba dutsen mai fitad da wuta, daya daga cikin mafiya karfin iko a nahiyar Amurka, tsayin mitoci 3.340. Ofaya daga cikin mafi kyaun wurare a duniya don yi ecotourism, tabbas.
India
Conasashen Indiya na iya kasancewa ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashen da suka san ecotourism da duk abin da ya ƙunsa: makamashi mai ɗorewa, cin ganyayyaki da eh, da kuma wuraren da ake yin yawon bude ido, mafi shahara shine jihar Kerala. Dake cikin kudu maso kudu india, da aka sani da «Kasar allah»Iya alfahari da babbar tashar duniya da fadama tare da ruwa mai nisan kilomita 900 a makale tsakanin bishiyoyin kwakwa masu gangara, daruruwan nau'ikan tsuntsaye masu launuka kuma shahararren ya ratsa ta na baya, jiragen ruwa masu amfani da tsofaffin kwale-kwalen shinkafa (ko kettuvalams) don ƙetare waɗannan ruwan da ke cike da sihiri da asiri.
Bhutan
Kasancewa kusa da Indiya, ana ɗaukar Bhutan azaman Kasa mafi farin ciki a duniya godiya ga babban farin ciki na ciki, tsarin da gwamnatin wannan ƙaramar al'umma ta sanya a cikin shekaru 70 don haɓaka ingantacciyar rayuwa da ƙoshin lafiya: babu jaka filastik, haɗin Intanet da babu shi da kuma yanayin da ke kan duwatsu cike da ɗigo tare da bautar Buddha da tutoci masu launi ko gandun daji inda abokantaka Red panda, haɗin panda da raccoon wanda aka bazu cikin Burma, Indiya, China amma musamman Bhutan. Tabbas, dole ne ku biya Yuro 200 kowace rana a cikin babban lokaci.
Slovenia
Kasar da aka sake gano kasancewarta wurin asalin sabuwar matar shugaban kasa, Melania Trump, An tabbatar dashi azaman ecotourism na Turai godiya ga a 53% na yanki mai kariya, ɗayan mafi girma a duniya. A cikin Slovenia akwai saitunan da suka cancanci Game da karagai kamar babban birninta, Ljubljana, har ma da na meccas na ƙasa kamar Kwarin na 7 Lakes ko hawan zuwa Dutsen Triglav, mafi girma a cikin ƙasar, a cikin Julian Alps. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, aikin Turai na EDEN ya kasance mai kula da haɓaka ecotourism a Slovenia saboda godiya ga cibiyar sadarwar masu yawon buɗe ido inda za mu iya daga yin zuma daga gida zuwa bacci a ƙarƙashin taurari.
Afirka ta Kudu
A 1996, Afirka ta Kudu ita ce kasa ta farko da ta ɗauki nauyin yawon buɗe ido tura zaɓuɓɓuka marasa iyaka waɗanda ke tabbatar da ƙwarewar ƙasar Nelson Mandela: yanayin Mountain Table, a Cape Town, da gonakin inabinsa, da Big 5 (zaki, karkanda, bauna, giwa da damisa ta Afirka) da muke iya gani a cikin Filin Kruger na Kasa ko m Hanyar Lambu, wanda ke yanke yanayin kasar ta gabar teku, giragizan tsuntsaye da rairayin bakin teku inda penguins suka taba shigowa daga kudu suna neman yanayin zafi.
borneo
Tsibiri na uku mafi girma a duniya Indonesiya, Malesiya da ƙaramar ƙasar Brunei ne suka rarraba shi shekaru da suka gabata, waɗanda suka yi alƙawarin kiyaye wannan yankin Asiya wanda a yau ya ci gaba da kasancewa mai daɗi ga masu son yanayi. A cikin Borneo ba kawai muna iya ganin kyawawan orangutanta suna lilo a tsakanin bishiyoyi ba, amma har ma mun ɓace a cikin ƙwayoyin farar ƙasa Gunung Mulu National Park, hoton 5oo nau'ikan orchids daban daban waɗanda ke girma a cikin Park na Kinabalu ko kewaya zuwa Tsibirin Selingan, wurin da jinsunan kunkuru daban-daban ke rayuwa, daya daga cikin dabbobin da ke fuskantar barazana a doron kasa.
Amazon
Babban huhu a duniya An rarraba shi tsakanin ƙasashe tara na Kudancin Amurka, tare da Brazil wacce take da mafi girma. Kabilun 'yan asalin sun sake yin kamun kafa a cikin yankuna masu zafi, koguna inda dabbobin ruwa masu ruwan hoda suke zaune, otal-otal wanda ya dace da bishiyoyi ko wasu ruwaye na Kogin Negro inda kallon piranhas aiki ne mai haɗari kamar yadda yake motsawa, sun taru a ɗayan mahimman hanyoyin halittu na duniya. , wanda Ya fi dacewa a ci gaba da kariya daga sare bishiyoyi da ƙazanta ta hanyar ziyartarsa da lamiri, daidaita yanayin kamar dai muna wani wuri ne.