Ruslan da Ludmila waka ce ta 1820 wacce aka rubuta Alexander Pushkin, yayi la'akari da ɗayan manyan marubutan adabin Rasha a kowane lokaci. Rubutacciyar waka kamar dai tatsuniya ce ta almara tare da almara kuma an shirya ta ne da waƙoƙi shida da hirarraki.
Labarin ya sake bayyana game da sace Ludmila, diyar yarima Vladimir na Kiev, a hannun wani bakar sihiri mai sihiri da kuma tafiyar da jarumin Ruslan don ceton ta.
Pushkin ya fara rubuta waka ne a 1817 yayin da ya halarci Tsarskoye Selo Imperial Lyceum. Ya samu karfafan labarai na gargajiya da ya ji a lokacin yarinta kuma yana da wasu matsaloli wajen wallafa waƙar tun lokacin da ta fara a shekarar 1820 ya yi gudun hijira a kudancin ƙasar saboda yadda yake bayyana ra'ayoyin siyasa kamar a da Libertad.
A cikin 1828 an sake buga wani nau'i na rubutu wanda shine mafi mashahuri. Mahimmancin Ruslan da Ludmila a cikin Rasha sun samar da mahimman ayyuka kamar wasan kwaikwayo na hoha da Mikhail Glinka (1842), fim ɗin da Tarayyar Soviet ta shirya a 1972, da kuma fim ɗin da ya dogara da wasan opera na Glinka, don faɗan wasu misalai.