Imwe yedzakanakisa nzira dzekushanyira guta guru re Ositiriya uye uwane makona ayo anonyanya kufadza kushandisa iyo Vienna subway (U-Bahn Wien muchiGerman): Iyi njanji yedhorobha yemakiromita anopfuura 83 pakureba inobatanidza pakati peguta nenzvimbo dzese dzakakosha kumativi ese eDanube.
Parizvino, iyo Vienna Metro ine mitsara mishanu uye 98 zviteshi. Iwo masevhisi anoshandiswa neanopfuura 450 mamirioni vafambi pagore. Mune mamwe mazwi: inoshandiswa neavhareji yevanhu vane mamirioni 1,2 pazuva.
Nhoroondo yeVienna Metro
Njanji dzekutanga dzemumaguta mu Vienna yakadzoka mugore ra1840. Pakutanga yaive zvitima zvidiki zvemhepo vakaita sei mafupi mafambiro ane radial nzira kubva pakati peguta kusvika kumaguta nemisha yekumaruwa. Mambure aya akakura zvakatsiga uye pakutanga kwezana ramakumi maviri rakanga ratove magetsi zvakakwana.
Bhomba reguta mukati meHondo Yenyika II rakapotsa raparadza zvachose chitima chedhorobha netram network. Paive pakati pema50s apo kanzuru yeguta reAustria yakabvumidza zvirongwa zvekutanga zveguta nyowani. Chimiro chitsva chakagadzirwa, chinonzi Grundnetz kana yakakosha network. Izvi zvaive nemitsara mitatu yaisvika pamakiromita makumi matatu emigwagwa.
Iwo mabasa akaguma munaFebruary 25, 1978, nerwendo rwemhandara rweU1, mishanu yekumira pakati peReumannplatz neKarlsplatz. Makore mashoma chete gare gare, iyo Vienna Metro yaive yatove nemitsetse ina yekushanda (U1, U2, U4 uye Line G, iyo yaitenderera pamusoro) pamwe nezviteshi makumi mana nezvina zviteshi.
Vienna subway
Muchikamu chechipiri chekuwedzera, pakati pa1982 na2000, mitsara miviri mitsva yakavakwa: U3 neU6, ichiwedzera zvimwe 38 zviteshi zvitsva kunetiweki uye nekushandira matunhu matsva eguta.
Vienna Metro mitsara
Parizvino iyo Vienna Metro ine mitsara mikuru mitanhatu:
- U1 (mutsvuku): Oberlaa - Leopoldau 19,2 km.
- U2 (yepepuru): Karlsplatz - Seestadt 16,7 km.
- U3 (orenji): Ottakring - Simmering 13,5 km.
- U4 (mutsetse wegirini) Hütteldorf - Heiligenstadt 16,5 km.
- U6 (mutsetse mutsvuku) Siebenhirten - Floridsdorf 17,4 km.
Kune mushanyi anoshanya, iyo yepasi pevhu inzira yakanaka yekusvika idzo nzvimbo dzekufarira dziri kunze kwenzvimbo yenhoroondo yeguta. Semuenzaniso, kuwana iyo Prater paki yekuvaraidza uye yakakurumbira yematanda Ferris vhiri tinogona kushandisa iyo U2 mutsetse (Prater-Messe kumira) kana iyo U1 (Praterstern kumira). Kune rimwe divi, iyo U4 inotitora isu takananga kune inoshamisa Schönbrunn Palace uye iyo U1 inotisiya kuSüdtiroler Platz, kubva kwaunogona kuwana nyore iyo Belvedere Palace.
Iyo metro yeViennese inomhanya mazuva ese kubva 5 am kusvika 1 am Zvitima zvinomhanya ese mashanu maminetsi panguva yakajairika nguva. Uye zvakare, kune 5-awa sevhisi pamagumo evhiki. Imwe tikiti metro inodhura € 24.
Zviteshi zvikuru
Pane zviteshi zvinenge zana zvinoshanda zviri kuitwa neVienna Metro, pane zvimwe zvinozivikanwa zvakanyanya nezvavanowanikwa, zvivakwa zvavo zvemazuva ano uye runako rwavo. Izvi ndizvo zvinonyanya kubatsira uye zvinonakidza kune mufambi:
Karlsplatz
Icho chiteshi chepakati, padhuze neiyo Vienna Opera uye chechi ye Karlskirche. Mitsara U1, U2 uye U4 zvinosangana pairi. Yakavhurwa muna 1978 sechikamu chechirongwa cheGrundnetz. Yayo maburi uye mapuratifomu imba yakakosha mabasa ehunyanzvi. Chiteshi cheKarlsplatz chakabatana netramu yeguta nemitsara sere yebhazi.
South Tyrol Platz
Mutsara U1 unomira pachiteshi ichi chinobatana zvakananga neiyo nyowani Central Chiteshi kubva kuVienna (Vienna Hauptbahnhof), yakavhurwa muna 2012. Kubva ipapo, zvitima zvinobva uye zvinosvika kubva kumaguta akasiyana siyana eAustria uye zvakare kubva kunzvimbo dzekunze dzakadai seBerlin, Amsterdam, Budapest, Roma, Prague, Warsaw, Frankfurt. Munich, Amsterdam neBrussels, pakati pevamwe vazhinji.
Meidling Bahnhof
Unganidza mutsara U6 ne Meidling chiteshi chechitima, kubva kwakawanda zvitima zvematunhu zvinoenda kunzvimbo dzakasiyana munyika. Chiteshi ichi chakabatanawo netambo nhanhatu dzetramu. Yakavhurwa muna 1989 mudunhu reMediling, kumaodzanyemba kweVienna's Old Town.
landtsrasse
Kukosha kweichi chiteshi kuri mune chokwadi chekuti ine kunangana kwakananga kunhandare yendege yeguta ne CAT (Guta Rekufambisa Airport). Mitsara U3 uye U4 inopfuura napo, zvakare iine akasiyana matram ekubatana. Vazhinji vevafambi vanoshanyira Vienna vanopfuura nepano chiteshi.
schottenstor
Chii chinoita kuti chiteshi ichi, chiri padhuze nemutsetse weU2, kunyanya kunakidza inzvimbo yayo yepakati uye kuvapo kwe mashopu mazhinji uye nzvimbo dzezvitoro mukati. Ndiyo imwe yeanorarama muVienna yepasi pechiteshi network.