Girona

Girona nderimwe remaguta makuru aya kuva nenzvimbo dzakawanda dzinonakidza asiwo zvidiki kuitira kuti ugone kuvaziva pakushanya kumwe chete. Nezvekare kufambidzana kudzokera ku Nguva yevaRoma uye nyaya inosanganisira kusangana kwayo mu Carolingian humambo kana saiti inozivikanwa panguva ye Hondo yeRusununguko, Girona izere nezvinokwezva.

Iwe unozoona zviri nyore nzvimbo yayo yenhoroondo kana Barri Vell nekuti yakaganhurwa nemadziro ekare ekare. Padyo ne kufona kana nhare yechiJudha, ichakuendesa kuGirona yepakati. Kana kune idzi unowedzera dzimba dzakaturikwa pamusoro perwizi rweOñar, nhaka yakapfuma mukuvakwa modernist uye noucentista uye, hongu, iyo inorema Gothic kereke, iwe uchaona kuti Girona iguta rakanaka. Kana iwe uchida kuzviziva, tinokukoka iwe kuti utitevere.

Chii chekuona nekuita muGirona

Kufamba mumigwagwa yeguta reCatalan unogona kushanyira iro zviuru zviviri zvemakore enhoroondo uye unzwe kutakurwa kuenda kunguva dzeRoma, kuCarolingia kana kune iyo nguva yekunakidzwa baroque. Ngatizvizivei.

Rusvingo

Icho chivakwa chinosanganisira zvikamu zvematombo kubva panguva yeRoma pamwe nemamwe maCarolingian (XNUMXth century) uye akaderera eMiddle (XNUMXth uye XNUMXth century). Iwe unogona kufamba kuburikidza naro kuburikidza ne parapet kufamba uye mukati iwe uchawana imwe yeakanakisa hupfumi muGirona.

Iyo kereke yeSanta Maria

Iyo tembere inoyevedza iyo kuvakwa kwayo kwakatora mazana matanhatu emakore, kubva paXNUMX kusvika XNUMX. Neichi chikonzero, inosanganisira masitaera senge chiRomanesque; chiGothic, chinova ndicho chikuru, neBaroque. Yekutanga ndeyake cloister, kune wechipiri huru yayo nave, yakakura kwazvo pasi (23 metres) mushure meiyo Basilica yaSt. Peter iri muVatican, uye chechitatu runako rwakakura rwemberi, rwakatungamirwa neasina kushamisa zvinoyevedza masitepisi.

Mukati mira wakakosha magirazi mahwindo and the Main Chapel, iyo iri mu presbytery uye ine inoshamisa yezana ramakore regumi nemana yezana rakafukidzwa rakafukidzwa nesirivheri. Pakupedzisira, unogona kushanyira iyo Cathedral Pfuma Museum, nezvidimbu zvakakosha se Tapeti yeKusika, Zana ramakore rechiXNUMX, uye aritari yeChitsvene Helena, gem rekuzvarwa patsva.

El Call, iyo kota yechiJuda yeGirona

Zvakare inowanikwa mukati memupendero weiyo Força Vella, iro zita rakapihwa kumadziro ekare eGirona, inzvimbo yeguta yechiJuda, inova imwe yeakanakisa akachengetedzwa pasirese. Iyo inoumbwa ne labyrinth yemigwagwa yakatetepa ine cobbled iyo inosunganidzwa nema arcades. Mukati iwe unogona kushanyira iyo Bonastruc Ca Porta Center, iyo inofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo sinagogi yekare uye nhasi inogara musimamende nezve nhoroondo yeguta iro.

Mabhati echiArab

Pasina kusiya guta rekare, unogona kushanyira mabhati eArabhu, ayo ari mu Kufamba Kwezvokuchera Matongo, padyo ne Julia naCornelia Towers. Kunyangwe paine zita ravo, ivo vari vezana ramakore rechiXNUMX chivakwa chevaKristu nenzira yechiRomeesque, kunyangwe ivo vaitevedzera mabhati echiMuslim. Her tochi top yakapera mune dome.

Mamwe matembere eGirona

Isu tinokukurudzirawo kuti uone muCatalan guta iyo basilica yeSant Feliú, iyo yaive kereke yekutanga. Inotaridzika senhare uye zvakare inosanganisa iyo Romanesque headboard neGothic naves uye Baroque façade. Asi, pamusoro pazvose, yakatetepa kwayo inomira bhero shongwe.

Saizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kushanyira iyo Benedictine wemamongi weSan Pere de Galligants and the chapero yeSant Nicolau, iyo inoumba imwe yeanonyanya kukosha maRoma ensembles muSpain yese. Uye zvakare, dzimba dzekutanga nhasi Museum yeArchaeology yeCatalonia, nezvidimbu kubva kuEmpúries yekare kusvika kuMiddle Ages.

Sant Marti Sacosta

Kana kona yekanguva kadiki yepakati yakachengetedzwa muGirona, ndizvozvo. Iyo yakagadzirirwa ne chechi yeSant Martí ine yayo facade uye baroque masitepisi, uye inowedzeredzwa neiyo Agullana Imba-Muzinda, iyo inovhara iyo yekuwana neakasarudzika oblique Arch.

Iyo yakaoma yeSant Domènec neLes Aligues

Zvekare musangano weSant Domènec yakavakwa pakati pezana ramakore rechiXNUMX nerechiXNUMX. Inobata kuzivikanwa kwekuve uri wekutanga kuvaka kweGothic muCatalonia uye yakanaka cloister. Kune iro chikamu, kuvaka kwe Les Àligues, yunivhesiti yekare, chete iyo facade inochengetedzwa, inova Renaissance.

Girona makwere

Guta reCatalan rine mbiri mbiri nharaunda dzinomira pakati penzvimbo dzaro dzemadhorobha. Imwe ndeye iyo Vi, iine arcades inoenderera uye yakatemwa neiyo General Imba, kuvaka kweGothic-Renaissance, iyo Municipal theatre and the Town Hall.

Uye imwe yacho, iyo Independence Square, Zana ramakore rechiXNUMX. Iyo yakagadzirirwa nenzvimbo yakavharidzirwa yemidzi yeNeoclassical uye pakati payo pane shongwe mukuremekedza vadziviriri veguta mune Hondo yeRusununguko kurwisana neFrance. Kana iwe zvakare uchida kudya, kune maresitorendi mazhinji ipapo.

Iyo Rambla de la Libertad

Pamwe chete nedare rapfuura, yanga iri nzvimbo yekusangana yevanhu veGirona kubvira nguva dzepakati. Iyo ine porticoed chikamu chaizvo kubva kuMiddle Ages uye nekufamba kwemiti yelinden nemabhenji ayo anotevera, kunyanya kubva muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX.

Dzimba dzeOñar, chimwe chiratidzo cheGirona

Chaizvoizvo zvakajairika zveguta reCatalan izvi zvivakwa zvinoita senge yakarembera pamusoro porwizi wezita rimwe chete uye iwo akapendwa mukati mavara akajeka. Pakati pavo iyo Imba yeMasó, iyo yaive yemapurani Rafael Maso uye kuti ndicho chimwe chezviratidzo zveNoucentisme munzvimbo iyi. Parizvino, inovakira hwaro hwakakumikidzwa kumuridzi wayo uye nemuseum. Asi izvi zvinotitungamira kuti titaure newe nezvesangano rezvivakwa muGirona.

Noucentista uye anoista mapurani

Nekuti haisi iyo yega kuvaka iyo inopindura Noucentisme uye Yemazuva ano muguta. Uchifamba nemumigwagwa yayo unosangana nezvivakwa zvekugara zvakaita se Gispert Saüch dzimba, kutaura chokwadi, Sango, noguera, Norat o Rigau.

Uye, pamusoro pezvo, nemasampuli ezvivakwa zveindasitiri senge izvo zve Regas Distilleries the the Teixidor chigayo cheupfu, nekuda kwaRafael Masó iye uye kuti akakosha chaizvo. Zvakaenzana zvinonakidza ndiyo chivakwa chehofisi, naEusebi Bona naEnric Catá, ine dome rayo rakanaka rakafukidzwa muTalencian tile.

Mabhiriji pamusoro peOñar rwizi

Kune akatiwandei mabhiriji ekuchengetedza rwizi runoyambuka Girona, kunyange maviri akamira pakukosha kwehunyanzvi. Yokutanga ndiyo Bhiriji rebwe kana Isabel II, yakavakwa muna 1856 nedombo reGirona umo nanhasi unogona kuona zvisaririra zve nummulites, protozoa kubva pamamiriyoni anopfuura makumi mana emakore apfuura.

Uye imwe ndiyo iyo Iron Bridge kana Eiffel, yekuve yakavakwa nekambani yeinjiniya yeParis muna 1877. Sezvaungafungidzira, zvinhu zvechivakwa ichi yaive iron. Zvishoma zvishoma zvishoma zvekuvakisa kukosha zvine iyo Gomez Bridge, yekongiri yakasimbiswa, arch imwe uye yakavakwa muna 1916, uye iyo Sant Feliú BridgeIyo inobatanidza iyo yepakati nhoroondo pamwe nekuwedzera kweguta uye yakavakwa muna 1995.

Mamiziyamu

Guta guru reGirona rine mamuseum mazhinji. Isu tambokuudza nezvevamwe vakaita yezvokuchera matongo, iyo inobva kuCasa Masó, Nhoroondo yevaJudha y Treasure yeGirona. Isu tinokurudzirawo kuti iwe ushanyire Nhoroondo yeGuta, yakaiswa mune yekare Capuchin convent, chivakwa chakanakisa chezana ramakore rechiXNUMX, uye iyo yeArt, nemabasa kubva kuRomanesque kusvika nhasi.

Asi chinonyanya kufarira pane zvese ndechekuti iyo yeku cinema, yakasarudzika murudzi rwayo uye inoratidza zvidimbu kubva muunganidzwa wakapihwa nemutungamiriri Tomás Mallol uye Deulofeu. Aya ndiwo makamera anoratidza, reels, maposta uye zvimwe zviridzwa.

Girona yakatenderedza uye kunze

Guta reCatalan rine nharaunda ine runyararo. Kune rimwe divi, iri panosangana nzizi ina uye kunyanya mu Kuti ave unogona kuita kayaking uye canyoning.

Kune rimwe racho, rine akati wandei migwagwa yakasikwa kuitira kuti iwe ugovashanyira nebhasikoro kana netsoka. Pakati pavo, isu tichataura izvo zve Green Anella. Zvakare iyo inopfuura nepakati pe Sant Daniel mupata, iyo inoperera pazasi pe mhirizhonga yeLes Gavarres; izvo zve gomo Sant Miquel, iyo inomhanya ichitevedza chaizvo iyo makomo emakomo, kana iyo ye galligants, iyo inokwira kune iyo Calvary nhare.

Uye zvakare, hatigone kutadza kutaura kuti mudunhu reGirona ndiyo yakanaka Costa brava, imwe yenzvimbo dzinonyanya kukosha dzevashanyi munyika. Iine maguta anoyevedza senge Cadaques, ine chimiro chayo chemusha wehove; Lloret de Mar, ine mahombekombe ayo akaisvonaka; Tossa de Mar, ine imba yayo inoshamisa, kana San Feliu de Guixols, ine imba yemamongi yeRoma. Uye zvakare nenzvimbo dzinoyevedza dzeiyo Migwagwa yaRonda.

Kuenda kuGirona kuri nani

Guta reCatalan rinopa a Mamiriro ekunze eMediterranean. Nguva yechando inotonhorera asi haina kutonhora zvakanyanya sezvo avhareji tembiricha iri kutenderera nhanhatu degrees Celsius. Kune chikamu chayo, zhizha rinopisa, iine mavhareji akatenderedza madigiri makumi matatu muna Chikunguru naAugust.

Kana iri yekunaya kwemvura, iwo akati wandei, kunyanya mumwedzi inotonhora uye mumatsutso. Kune ese aya zvikonzero, pamwe inguva yakanakisa yekushanyira Girona iri chitubu. Nekudaro, kana iwe uchida, iwe unogona kuenda mumatsutso, mwaka unoenderanawo nemhemberero. Ndeavo here Mutsvene Narcissus uye, nekudaro, ivo vanopembererwa kutenderedza makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe aGumiguru.

Ungasvika sei kuguta reCatalan

El Girona airport Iwo makiromita gumi nemaviri kubva kuguta uye anotambira nendege kubva pasirese pasirese. Muchokwadi, iyo ndiyo hwaro hwekushanda kumaodzanyemba kweEurope yekambani yeRyanair. Iwe unogona zvakare kusvika ne njanji sezvo imwe yemitsetse yekumhanyisa inomira muGirona.

Kana iwe uchida kufamba nemota yako wega, iyo migwagwa inokutora iwe kuenda kuCatalan taundi ndiyo AP-7, iyo inotaurirana neSpanish Levante na France, and the A-2, iyo inopfuura nemumasipala kuburikidza neSan Daniel Valley.

Pane imwe nguva muguta, unogona kupinda bhazi remuguta, Iyo ine mitsara yakati wandei. Kana, kana iwe uchinzwa kukodzera, mukati Gyroclet, rinova iro reKanzuru yeKanzuru basa rekuhaya mabhasikoro uye rine zviteshi gumi nezviviri zvekuunganidza zvakagoverwa munzvimbo dzese dzeguta.

Chii chekudya kuGirona

Pakupedzisira, isu tichakuudza nezve Girona gastronomy. Nekuti kwete chete matombo uye nzira dzepanyama dzinofanira kusanganisira rwendo. Chikafu zvakare inzira yekuziva guta.

Dunhu reGirona rine rakanakisa rekugadzirira mbishi zvinhu. Ivo vanosimbisa iyo fuet, the matipi matema and the howa, the paltruc (rudzi rwesoseji yeropa) kana iyo soseji inotapira.

Kana zviri zveyakajairika ndiro, unofanira kuedza iyo mint soups, Zveupfu y de farigola kana thyme. Zvakare ivo gwayana rinogocha mukati mutengo, the hozhwa patarrallada, the dhadha nemakabheji kana the tsuro ane chestnuts. Nezve hove, tinokuraira iwe iyo cod they kana the trout yematombo. Asi usarega kuyedza iyo kunetsa, inova inonaka anchovy muto.

Uye, zvekudya, xuxos ndiwo maswiti asingadiwi. Aya makeke akazadzwa nekirimu uye neshuga pamusoro. Ivo vane yavo ngano. El Tarlá aive acrobat aifadza vanhu veGirona uye uyo akadanana nemwanasikana wemubiki wepeki muguta. Paaive achimushanyira, akasvika uye, kuti arege kuwanikwa, akavanda musaga reupfu. Izvi zvakamupa kuhotsira kwakarira "Xuxú". Ipapo mubiki wepastry akamuwana iye uye murume wechidiki akavimbisa kuroora mwanasikana wake ndokumupa recipe yekeke iyo, mukurangarira kusvimha, vaidaidza xuxo.

Mukupedzisa, sezvawakaona, Girona ine zvakawanda zvekukupa. Simbisa yake yakakura kwazvo nhaka, asiwo yake yakanaka nzvimbo marongero uye iyo yakanakisa gastronomy. Senge kuti izvo zvaive zvisina kukwana, mumakiromita mashoma iwe uchawana anofara Costa brava. Hamusi imi zvikonzero zvakakwana zvekushanyira Girona?