Simba masosi muVenezuela

Venezuela Iyo nyika inozivikanwa kune vese nekuda kwevanhu vayo vese, tsika dzayo, mitambo yayo uye tsika dzayo dzese. Kana munhu afunga kushanyira ino nyika yakanaka, ivo vanogara vachiwana chikamu chekuda kudzoka, sezvo chiine makona akanaka.

Asi chinyorwa chinotinetsa nhasi hachi tarise chaizvo pane kushanya kwaunowana muVenezuela, asi pa manyuko emagetsi aripo.

Inyika yakapfuma

Kana iwe uchiziva ino nyika, iwe unozoziva kuti inozivikanwa nehupfumi hwayo mumahydrocarbon, irowo nyika ine simba rakawanda simba, ndiyo ine simba kwazvo mudunhu rese uye kunyangwe mukondinendi. Kunyangwe isingaratidzike senge kubva kunze, Venezuela ndiyo imwe yenyika dzakapfuma kwazvo pasi rese nekuda kwemafuta uye zvigadzirwa zvacho.

Imwe yemafuta epeturu iyo Venezuela inoshanda nayo igasi rechisikigo, asi panguva imwecheteyo nyika inoisa mari mune mamwe marudzi esimba akadai semagetsi emagetsi, simba rezuva uyezve nemhepo.

Iye inhengo yeSangano rePetroleum Exporting Nyika

Venezuela inhengo yeOrganisation yePetroleum Exporting Nyika, iyo inozivikanwa zvakare nechidimbu OPEC. Venezuela ndiyo imwe yenyika dzinogadzira emabhiramu emafuta akawanda pasi rese nemaindasitiri. Inotumira mafuta kuUnited States asi hazvisi izvo zvese, Venezuela inogadzira isingasviki zviuru zana zvemabhiramu emafuta -kune iyo US- uye zvakare ine mimwe misika iyo inopawo mabharani senge Europe, Mexico, China neMercosur.

Masimba ayo esimba ari kudiwa pasirese

Oiri, mahydrocarbon uye gasi rechisikigo zviwanikwa zvemagetsi zviri kudiwa zvakanyanya pasirese, asi aya masosi esimba anobva kuVenezuela akabatanidzwawo nemagetsi emagetsi, inovawo imwe yezvakanyanya kukosha pasirese.. Simba remagetsi reVenezuela rinopa maguta makuru eVenezuela seCaracas, guta reBolivar, Valencia neSan Cristobal.

Iyo gasi inogadzirwa muVenezuela inodyiwawo nevagari vazhinji mudzimba dzavo kupisa dzimba dzavo nekuda kwekudziya uye vanodzishandisawo kumidziyo yavo yemumba, senge makicheni kana zvinodziisa mvura. Senge kuti izvo zvaive zvisina kukwana, vanoshandisawo zvimwe zvigadzirwa zve petroleum zvakaita separafini, iyo inoshandiswa sosi yesimba uye kupisa mudzimba dzevaVenzuelia.

Venezuela fossil peturu zviwanikwa

Nyika yega yega ine zviwanikwa zvayo zvekuti simba rinogona kubatirirwa, asi mamwe akafuma kupfuura mamwe ari mu state-of-the-art akajairika magetsi masosi. Muna 1999, zvaifungidzirwa kuti Venezuela inodzora makumi matatu muzana emafuta uye gasi kugadzirwa kwemusika wedunhu, neanopfuura makumi mapfumbamwe muzana ezviwanikwa zviripo zvakabatana nemafuta asina kuchena. Zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira zvinoiswa mucherechedzo

Makore ekugadzira muna 1999 aive 26 mamirioni emamichubic. Kunyangwe oiri iri musika wesimba wakakura kwazvo uyo Venezuela ine simba guru pamusoro payo, matura ayo anokwanisa kuwanikwazve anoburitsa anenge mamirioni 9 emamiriyoni pagore, ichisiya Venezuela semuridzi wezvivakwa zvakakura kwazvo muWestern world. Gore rekutanga rekugadzirwa kwemafuta ehurumende yaive muna 162, rakangosimbiswa mushure memabhini mana makuru emafuta akawanikwa muna 1. Nhasi Venezuela ndiyo mutengesi wemafuta mukurusa kuUS.

Matanho aro ekugadzira anoratidzirwa pamamirioni emamirioni makumi maviri neshanu nematanhatu, kubva muna26,9, iyo inoratidzwa iri pane inogara ichikwidza kumusoro.

Investments muVenezuela

Hapana mari hombe yakaitwa muzvinhu zvine chekuita nemagetsi, kunyanya musimba rinowedzerwazve senge mamhepo uye mapaneru ezuva. Venezuela yakapfuma kwazvo musimba risingadzoreke asi ramangwana rinogona kutanga kuchinja kwavari zvakare.

Kuzadzisa chinangwa chekusimbiswa kwesimba

Matura makuru emafuta anovapa simba rakawanda, asi izvi hazvivabatsire kuti vave nesimba rakanaka. Kubva muna1999, zvisaririra zvakagadzirwa zvinopfuura zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu zvesimba, hydroelectric iriyo yakakosha uye yakakosha poindi yekugona kwesimba rinowedzerwazve. Kunyangwe magetsi emagetsi emagetsi anga ari kutadza kuri pachena kana achienzaniswa nekubudirira kwesimba remagetsi senge yezuva uye simba remhepo, ndiyo ingangoita sarudzo inoshanda zvakanyanya kuVenezuela nekuda kwekuvandudzwa kwenzvimbo.

Iko kushandiswa kwesimba kwenyika kwatanga kukwira uye kunogona kuve kwakanyanya kukonzeresa kusvibisa. Kana Venezuela ikabatsira nharaunda yepasi rose mukugadzira nyika inoenderera inoda kutora mari yemubatanidzwa kubva mukutengesa oiri yemagariro uye kuendesa yakanangana nemagetsi ayo. Imwe mari yemari ingave yakanaka kuisa mari musimba rezuva semamwe emagetsi anowedzerwazve.

Iyo ramangwana rekushandisa inogadziriswazve zvinyorwa

Uku hakufanirwe kuve kupera kwekuvandudzwa kwebudiriro yenyika pachayo. Sisitimu yayo yemagariro inogona kubatsira kuumba mvumo yehurumende yekubatanidza mapaneru ezuva nezuva emabhizimusi mashandiro, kudzikisa mari dzesimba dzenyika dzese nekubatsira kudzikisira kuburitsa kabhoni yepasirese. Mahombekombe egasi akachengeterwa akaoma kufuratira nekuti akachena uye kushandiswa hakumhanye nekukurumidza semafuta.. Magetsi anovandudzwa anoshandiswa zvishoma nezvishoma tichifunga nezvekushandiswa kwemafuta, gasi rechisikirwo uye zvimwe zvekushandisa magetsi mumashure.

Iwe unofunga kuti Venezuela inofanirwa zvakare kuisa mari muzvinhu zvinowanikwazve magetsi uchifunga kuti oiri negasi rechisikirwo hazvigumi Kune vanhu vanobheja zvakanyanya pasimba rinovandudzwa nekuti vanotivimbisa tese simba rakanaka uyezve kuti ivo vanochengeta nyika yedu uye havaiparadze zvishoma nezvishoma. Mushure mezvose, nyika yatinogara pairi ndiyo imba yedu uye kana tikangowana izvo zvatinoda tisina kuzvitarisira ... isu tese tichaguma kupi?