umzila ophakathi yenza enye ye iinketho umdla ngakumbi ukhenketho Europe, ngakumbi, xa eyona nto iphambili kukugcina imali.
Nangona iinqwelomoya ezinexabiso eliphantsi ziye zafumana ukuthandwa okungazange kubonwe ngaphambili kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo, i-Interrail ikwazile ukuhlala esinye sezona zisombululo zifunwa kakhulu kunye nokulungelelanisa kwiimfuno zangoku kunye nenkqubo yedijithali. Ukuba kukho icandelo labemi eliziva lilungelelwaniso olukhethekileyo lolu hlobo lwezothutho, ngabantu abancinci, kunye nexabiso layo elikhethekileyo lemali lilinye lamandla alo aphambili.
Oko yathi yavela malunga ne-1972, ibonelele ngenkonzo ngaphezulu Abahambi abazizigidi ezili-10. Kwilizwe lethu kunokwenzeka ukuba ufikelele ekuthengeni kwakho ngeqonga elisemthethweni le-intanethi ye-Renfe, ngokusebenzisa izikhululo zayo eziphathekayo okanye iwebhusayithi ye-Eurail Group.
Zombini umahluko I-Eurail Pass (ukhetho olukhoyo kwabo bakhenkethi abahlala ngaphandle kwelizwekazi laseYurophu) njenge I-Interrail Pass (kubemi baseYurophu) babonelela ngokufikelela kwiindawo zokufikela ezingaphezu kwama-40.000 ezisasazwa kumazwe angaphezu kwama-33 awohlukeneyo. Nangona zinamagama ahlukeneyo, zinezinga elifanayo, elinokuthi liguquguquke ngokuxhomekeke kumthamo wamazwe enza indlela okanye inani lohambo, kunye, ngokuqinisekileyo, ixesha lokuqinisekisa.
Ngaba ucinga ukuba kunokwenzeka thatha uhambo phakathi kweziporo kweli hlobo? Ukuba kunjalo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ucinga ngendlela onokufikelela ngayo kumathuba okonga. Ewe kunjalo, ube ne-inshurensi yokuhamba Kwaye gcina ezi ngcebiso engqondweni:
Ukubaluleka kokucwangcisa
Xa ukhetha uhlobo lwetikiti okanye olunye, kubalulekile ukugcina engqondweni inani leentsuku uhambo luya kuthatha kunye namazwe ofuna ukuwandwendwela, kuba ezi ziguquguqukayo ziya kuba nefuthe kwixabiso lokugqibela. Sinokukhetha nokuba yi-One Country Pass, leyo, njengoko igama layo libonisa, lisebenza kuphela kwilizwe elinye, okanye i-Global Pass, enikezela ukufikelela kumazwe ahlukeneyo angama-33. Ukongeza, ibonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ezizezinye ezifana, umzekelo, ukhetho lwesivumelwano phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-22 yeentsuku zohambo olungenamkhawulo de iihambo zincitshiswe kwizabelo ezimiselweyo, ezifana neentsuku ezine, ezintlanu okanye ezisixhenxe enyangeni.
Ixesha elimiselweyo kunye nohambo
Abo bahambi abanezithintelo ezincinci ngokwexesha kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwendawo yokuhlala, ukhetho oluhle lunokuba luvumela yenza uhambo olungenamkhawulo ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezili-15 kwisithuba seenyanga ezimbini.
Kubalulekile ukubala ixesha lokutyala imali kuhambo ngalunye kunye nenani leehambo xa kuyilwa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Ngokubanzi, ukuze iindleko zibe yimbuyekezo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uchithe ubuncinane iintsuku ezintlanu okanye ezisixhenxe ngelixa ukhetha iindawo ezingaphezu kwezine.
Umhla wohambo kunye nohlobo lweenkonzo ekuvunyelwene ngazo
Kwelinye icala, umhla ekucwangciswe ngawo ukubaleka kukwayinto ebalulekileyo. Ukuba into emalunga nayo kukufumana amathuba amakhulu okonga, eyona nto ilungileyo onokuyenza ukuhamba ngexesha eliphezulu (okt, ngeenyanga zikaJulayi no-Agasti). Nangona umndilili wohambo oluphakathi koololiwe olubandakanya uhambo, iinqwelomoya kunye nendawo yokuhlala inohambo oluphakathi kwe-900 kunye ne-1200 yee-euro, nangona ukukhetha ixesha eliphantsi lonyaka kunokutolika ithuba elikhulu lokufikelela kwiintengiso kunye nokunciphisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10%.
Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba uhlobo lololiwe oqeshiweyo Inokuchaphazela uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Ukukhetha oololiwe bommandla ngaphandle kokubeka isihlalo okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, ukukhetha oololiwe abahamba ngesantya esiphezulu kunye nezinye iinkonzo ezongezelelweyo, ezinje nge-Eurostar, zinokuguqulela kwiiyantlukwano ezinkulu zamaxabiso. Olu khetho lokugqibela kufuneka luqwalaselwe kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo okanye ukuba lisivumela ukuba sigcine indawo yokulala yobusuku obunye.
Ngokumalunga neendawo zokuhlala, eyona ndlela isebenzayo yokunciphisa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kukukhetha iihostele, iihostele zasezidolophini okanye (kancinane) iindawo zokuhlala.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukwenza ugcino-ndawo kwangethuba?
Okokugqibela, njengakwezinye iintlobo zohambo, kuyakhethwa wenze ugcino lwendawo yokuhlala ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Umzekelo, ukuba sicwangcisela uhambo lwenyanga kaJulayi, kuhle ukuba siqalise ukuvavanya okunokwenzeka ebudeni benyanga kaNovemba kwaye, ukuba kunokwenzeka, ukubhukisha ngokusesikweni ngaphambi kokufika kweKrisimesi.
Abanye abahambi basenokunqwenela ukufumana amava aphumlileyo kunye nokuphucula. Kwezi ntlobo zamatyala, ngokusengqiqweni, umhambi ubonakaliswa ngamazinga aphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuya kuxhomekeka kwixesha obeka ngalo umhla wokuhamba. Ukuba ukhetha ixesha eliphezulu kunye nohambo ngaphandle kokucwangcisa okanye ukubhukisha kwangaphambili, amaxabiso anokuguquguquka ngendlela engafikelelekiyo kwabo banezithintelo ezinkulu zohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuvavanya iimeko ezahlukeneyo kunye sibe nolawulo olungqongqo kangangoko sinakho kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwethu kunye nezinto ezenza kubize kakhulu, kungakhathaliseki indawo esiya kuyo okanye uhlobo lwesicwangciso kunye nohambo esiluvavanyayo, luba yimfuneko.