Iqela elaziwa njenge Sham el nessim Ngumthendeleko omdala njengeJiphutha, onokubhiyozelwa kwiminyaka engama-4.500 XNUMX eyadlulayo. Ibhiyozelwa ngoMvulo wokuqala emva kwePasika kwaye inxulumene nezolimo kwi IYiputa yamandulo, eyayinamasiko okuzala awathi kamva ahlanganiswa nobuKristu nokubhiyozelwa kweIsta.
Ngale ndlela, kuphawula ukuqala kwentwasahlobo, kwaye ke, ngumthendeleko wasentwasahlobo wamaYiputa kwaye iba yiholide yesizwe. Ibizwa ngokuba nguSham El-Nessim kuba ixesha lokuvuna kwi-Egypt yamandulo lalibizwa ngokuba yi "Shamo." NgesiArabhu, "Sham" kuthetha ivumba ne "U-El-Nessim", Umoya.
Ngale mini, iintsapho ziqala ngenj 'ixukuxa zilungiselela ukutya kwazo, emva koko ziye emaphandleni ziyokonwabela impepho yasentwasahlobo, ekukholelwa ukuba ngalo mhla inesiphumo esimangalisayo. ECairo, apho zimbalwa iipaki zikawonkewonke kunye neendawo ezivulekileyo, abantu baxinana yonke ingca abanokuyifumana.
USham el Nessim ubhiyozelwa nokusetyenziswa kokutya kwesintu ikakhulu okuqukethe iichives (itswele okanye imifuno), iFiseekh (intlanzi enetyiwa enukayo), amaqanda abomvu abilisiweyo, iletisi kunye neTERMIS (iimbotyi zaseLupini).
Njengeminyhadala yamandulo eYiputa, uSham El-Nasim wayekwanxulumene nesayensi yeenkwenkwezi kunye nendalo. Oku kuphawula ukuqala komnyhadala wasentwasahlobo, elilixesha ababekholelwa ukuba imini nobusuku bayalingana, (xa ilanga likwi-zodiac Aries), yiyo loo nto kuphawula ukuqala kwendalo.
Ngokubhekisele kumbala weqanda, lisiko elikhankanyiweyo kwincwadi edumileyo yooFaro babafi kunye nakwiingoma zika-Akhenaten: «UThixo mnye, wadala ubomi kwizinto ezingaphiliyo, wadala namantshontsho kumaqanda. Ke ngoko, iqanda luphawu lobomi kumaYiputa amandulo
Ngale ndlela, ngala mhla amaqanda ayabiliswa ngorhatya, ayayihombisa kwaye abhale kuyo eyona minqweno mihle yokuwabeka kwiibhasikithi ezenziwe ngamagqabi esundu aze awaxhome emithini okanye eluphahleni lwezindlu zawo ngethemba lokuba oothixo baphendula kwiminqweno yakho ekuseni.
Kukwalisiko ukupeyinta ubuso bemibala kunye namanani ahlukeneyo. Ngokubhekisele kwiintyatyambo nakwizityalo, amaYiputa amandulo ayethathelwa ngcwele kwaye intyatyambo ye-lotus yayiluphawu lwelizwe kumaxesha amandulo.