Abantu Base-Australia: Abomdabu (Ingxenye 1)

Kubizwa Abomdabu base-Australia kubahlali bomdabu noma boqobo bala mazwe. Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi lezi zakhamizi zihlala kule ndawo kusukela ngaphambi kwekoloni laseYurophu, zingasabalali kuphela Australia kepha futhi ngo Tasmania, New Guinea, Torres Strait Island, kanye neziqhingi eziseduze. Ubuwazi ukuthi kunemikhondo yokuba khona kwabantu bokuqala base-Australia, cishe eminyakeni engama-50.000 40.000 kuya kwengama-XNUMX edlule? Singakwazi lokhu ngenxa yemidwebo yalo yomhume nezinye izinsalela esingazivakashela namuhla emazweni ase-Australia. Ngokuvamile, singasho ukuthi kunjalo elinye lamadolobha amadala kakhulu emhlabeni kanti futhi kuthiwa ube ngomunye wabantu abancane abaguqukile.

Ngaphandle kokwehliswa kwabomdabu ngabakholoni, eminyakeni yamuva nje kube nokwanda okuthembekile kubantu babo, futhi kungumsebenzi othokozisayo vakashela amakoloni abo. Yebo, aboMdabu baseNdiya baphathwa kabi isikhathi eside futhi bacishe baphoqelelwa ukunwetshwa, yingakho namuhla ukubalwa kwabantu kusitshela ukuthi abomdabu kuphela bakha u-1% wabantu base-Australia.

Laba bafuduki baphila ikakhulu kusukela ekuzingeleni nasekubutheni, kufaka phakathi ukudoba, futhi indlela yabo yokuphila isuselwa ekuziqoqeni njalo emiphakathini emincane, noma imvamisa kufanele basuke kwenye indawo baye kwenye, isitayela impilo yokufuduka. Lapho ekugcineni behlala isikhashana endaweni ethile bakha izindlu zabo ngamagatsha ezihlahla. Ngokusho kwezinye izifundiswa zale ndaba, okwakungabomdabu base-Australia benza ubuzimuzimu noma ubuzimuzimu, kodwa ngenhlanhla inyama yomuntu ibonakala ingasenayo ingxenye yokudla kwabo kwansuku zonke.

Kuze kube yingxenye yesibili yekhulu lama-XNUMX, bahlala bekhishwa inyumbazane. Kodwa-ke, kusukela kulesi sigaba bathole ilungelo lokuvota, isimo esidale ukufakwa okuthile emphakathini wase-Australia. Ngaphezu kokuphakanyiswa kwemithetho yokulwa nobandlululo.

Abomdabu base-Australia ngabantu unecala eliqinile eliyimfihlakalo nelingokomoya. Ngabantu abafaka imibono eminingi ngemimoya yokhokho eyadala umhlaba futhi kamuva yadlulisa ukuhlakanipha okuthile emadodeni ukuze iphile ngenjabulo futhi isebudlelwaneni obuhle nemvelo.