En Uppsala, okuyidolobha elisendaweni ecishe ibe ngama-78 km enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeStockholm nedolobha lesine ngobukhulu eSweden ngemuva kweStockholm, Gothenburg neMalmo, yiCathedral yalo edumile ebizwa ngeDomkyrka, enkulu kunazo zonke eScandinavia.
Yisakhiwo samaGothic esinde ngamamitha angama-400 futhi inendawo yangaphakathi ehlaba umxhwele enezinsalela zeSanta Erik, amathuna amaningana aphawuleka, kanye nomnyuziyamu omncane wamagugu ezenkolo.
historia
Kwaqalwa ngo-1287, i-Uppsala Cathedral yathatha isikhundla sombhishobhi omdala, omncane eGamla Uppsala. Kuhloswe ngayo ukwedlula iCosthedral enkulu yaseNorway iNidaros Cathedral, ethathe isikhathi esingaphezu kwekhulu ukuqeda. I-Uppsala Cathedral yanikezelwa kuLorenzo Santos (wokudlala udumo), u-Erik (usanta waseSweden) no-Olaf (usanta waseNorway).
Isonto elikhulu lanikezelwa ngo-1435, kwathi eminye imisebenzi yokwakha yaqhubeka ngemuva kwalokho. Yalimala kabi ngo-1702 ngomlilo owesabekayo futhi yabuyiselwa ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. Imibhoshongo engamawele ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 leminyaka.
Yini ongayibona
I-Uppsala Domkyrka yenziwa ngezitini zasendaweni, enikeza isakhiwo umbala obomvu oyingqayizivele okhanyisa ukubukeka komhlaba ebusika, futhi kukhanye lapho kushona ilanga ehlobo. Umbhoshongo wawo ufinyelela kumamitha angu-394 ukuphakama.
Ukugqama kokwakhiwa kwengaphakathi elihlaba umxhwele yi-ambulensi yaseFrance yamaGothic, ezungezwe amasonto amancane futhi igezwe ngokukhanya kwegolide.
Isonto lekhulu le-14 liqukethe izindonga ezibonisa inganekwane kaSanta Erik, usanta ongumvikeli waseSweden. Izigcawu zibonisa ukugcotshwa kwakhe, impi yenkolo eya eFinland, kanye nokubulawa kwabakwaDanes ekugcineni. Ungavakashela izinsalela zikaSanta Erik, wangcwatshwa ebhokisini legolide, ethempelini le-nave.
Amanye amathuna abantu ababalulekile ku-cathedral afaka phakathi iNkosi yamavukelambuso uGustav Vasa, indodana yakhe uJohan III, isazi sezitshalo uLinnaeus, isazi sefilosofi nesazi semfundiso yenkolo saseSwedborg, kanye nombhishobhi omkhulu waseLuthela wokuqala waseSweden, uLaurentius Petri. Kukhona nesikhumbuzo esincane sikaDag Hammarskiöld, owayenguNobhala-Jikelele wangaphambili.
Kukhona futhi nomnyuziyamu omncane ethempelini elibonisa izinsalela zesonto. Ngaphandle, bheka amathuna e-cathedral, afaka amatshe amathuna amaningi athakazelisayo aqoshwe ngama-runes.