La ikoloni lasendulo lamaGrikhi laseKhurene Ibitholakala eShahhat yanamuhla eLibya, eNyakatho Afrika, esigodini saseDjebel Akhdar. Yasungulwa ngamaGrikhi aqhamuka kuTera Santorini yanamuhla, ngeseluleko se-Oracle yaseDelphi.
ICyrene ingenye yamadolobha amadala kunawo wonke amakoloni amaGrikhi akule ndawo futhi yaba ngebaluleke kakhulu phakathi kweGibhithe neCarthage.
Kwabizwa ICyrenaica esifundeni sonke, igama eligcinwe kuze kube muva nje.
Babenobudlelwano obuhle kakhulu nabaseLibya kanye nokushintshana okuhle kakhulu, kepha abaseLibya babengeke babambe iqhaza emandleni ezombusazwe.
Le ndawo ibaluleke kakhulu njengoba yamenyezelwa yi-UNESCO njengeNdawo yamaGugu Omhlaba ngo-1987.
ICyrene yindawo ebaluleke kakhulu yokuvubukula neyokuvakasha, elinye lamanxiwa amahle kakhulu yiThempeli lika-Apollo elakhiwa ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX BC, iThempeli likankulunkulukazi uDemeter, Ithempeli likaZeus ukumbiwa akukaze kuqedwe futhi phakathi kwetheku lase-Apollonia naseCyrene kukhona i-necropolis. Ungabona futhi amathuna, umsele wamanzi omkhulu, izithombe ezibaziwe, imidwebo, izinsalela zemigwaqo, umgwaqo oxhumanisa iCyrene ne-Apolonia usengahamba.
AbakwaPtolemy bathande okwengeziwe I-Apollonia ukuthi ethekwini laseKhurene futhi kancane kancane yayingena ngokwehla futhi nasekufeni kwenkosi ngonyaka ka-95 aC yashiywa ifakazela amaRoma.
Amadolobha ayisihlanu esifunda aqhubeka nokusebenza njengama-republic azimele, kepha njengendawo yokuvikela iRoma. NgoTheodosius I the Great kwaba yingxenye ye- UMbuso WaseRoma WaseMpumalanga.
Ngemuva kwalokho ibe incike emibusweni ehlukahlukene, yaze yayekwa eceleni kwemizila yezohwebo yaseMedithera.
thenga impilo nobuso obusha ukuthi uyimbungu yendoda !!!!!
PS: IProtozo