En EFrance , UKhisimusi yisikhathi somndeni nesokupha, esimakwe yimibuthano yomndeni, izipho namaswidi ezingane, izipho zabampofu, iMisa leQhude, Le Reveillon .
Iqiniso ngukuthi ukugubha uKhisimusi eFrance kuyahlukahluka ngokwezifunda. Izifundazwe eziningi zigubha uKhisimusi ngoDisemba 25, okuyiholide lomphakathi.
Kodwa-ke, empumalanga nasenyakatho yeFrance, isikhathi sikaKhisimusi siqala ngoDisemba 6 nge fête ka-Saint Nicholas, nakwezinye izifundazwe i ibungazwe ngu-Rois, okuyi-Epiphany evame ukugujwa ngoJanuwari 06, kodwa kwezinye izindawo eFrance igujwa ngeSonto lokuqala ngemuva kukaJanuwari 1.
Kule nkathi, izingane zaseFrance zibeka izicathulo zazo ngaphambi komlilo, zinethemba lokuthi uPère Noël (owaziwa nangokuthi uSanta Claus) uzozigcwalisa ngezipho. Amaswidi, izithelo, amantongomane, amathoyizi amancane nawo azophanyekwa esihlahleni ubusuku bonke.
Le Reveillon
Yize bembalwa futhi bembalwa abantu baseFrance abaya eMesse de Minuit ngosuku olwandulela uKhisimusi, okuseseyingxenye ebalulekile kaKhisimusi emindenini eminingi. Lokhu kulandelwa yiphathi enkulu, ebizwa ngeLe Réveillon (kusuka esenzweni sokuvuselela, ukuvusa noma ukuvuselela).
Ngakho-ke iLe Réveillon ingukuvuka okungokomfanekiso encazelweni yokuzalwa kukaKristu futhi iyindawo ephakeme kakhulu yesizini, engathokozelwa ekhaya noma endaweni yokudlela noma ekhefi evulekile ubusuku bonke bokupheka.
Isifunda ngasinye saseFrance sinemenyu yaso ejwayelekile kaKhisimusi, enezitsha ezinjengehansi, inkukhu, i-capon, i-turkey efakwe ama-chestnut, ama-oysters, ne-blanc boudin (afana nesoseji emhlophe).
Uphudingi kaKhisimusi
Kuyo yonke inkathi kaKhisimusi waseFrance, kukhona ama-dessert akhethekile wendabuko:
• I-La Buche de Noel (Isiqu SikaKhisimusi) - Ikhekhe elenziwe ngokhuni elenziwe ngoshokoledi nama-chestnut.
Ikhalenda le-Le pain (eningizimu yeFrance) - Isinkwa sikaKhisimusi, ingxenye yaso ngokwesiko inikezwa umuntu ompofu.
• ILa Galette des Rois (e-Epiphany) - Ikhekhe eliyindilinga, elisikwa libe yizicucu bese lisatshalaliswa ngumntwana, owaziwa ngeLe petit roi noma l 'enfant soleil, elifihlwe ngaphansi kwetafula.
Imihlobiso kaKhisimusi
ISapin de Noël ingumhlobiso ophambili emakhaya, ezitaladini, ezitolo, emahhovisi nasezimbonini ezavela e-Alsace ngekhulu le-14, zihlotshiswe ngama-apula, izimbali zamaphepha kanye namaribhoni, futhi lokho kwethulwa eFrance ngo-1837.
Okunye okubalulekile emikhosini kaKhisimusi inkulisa egcwele izithombe, ekhonjiswa emasontweni nasezindlini eziningi. Ama-nursery aphilayo ngesimo semidlalo esuselwa kuKuzalwa kukaJesu nemibukiso kapopayi avame ukwenziwa ukufundisa imibono ebalulekile yobuKrestu nokugubha uKhisimusi.