La Cluny Abbey Itholakala edolobheni laseCluny, okwakuyisikhungo esibalulekile senhlangano yezindela eNkathini Ephakathi. Yize lesi sakhiwo sesingamanxiwa manje, sisabukeka njengobukhosi baso bangaphambili nobukhazikhazi baso.
Ekuqaleni, i-abbey yakhiwa njengenye yezindela zaseBenedictine ezihola phambili ngesikhathi sayo futhi yaba ngesinye sezakhiwo zokuxhumanisa ezaletha uzinzo emphakathini waseYurophu.
Futhi ukwazi amanye amaqiniso athakazelisayo nge-Abbey yaseCluny kufanele wazi ukuthi:
• I-abbey yasungulwa nguWilliam I, u-Earl wase-Auvergne, ngo-910 AD.
• ISonto i-Abbey kwakuyisonto elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni, ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kweSt. Peter's Basilica.
• I-Abbey yaseCluny iyisigodlo samaKhristu esasungulwa izindela zamaBenedictine, ukulandela ukunamathela kakhulu emithethweni yamaBenedictine.
• I-Abbey yaseCluny ekuqaleni yayiholwa ngu-Abbot Berno futhi yaqondiswa uPapa Sergius III.
• Ubuwazi ukuthi i-Abbey yaseCluny ibe nomthelela ekwakhiweni kwamatshe esikhumbuzo amaningi aseFrance anjenge 'Paray -le- Monial', 'La Charité -sur -Loire' ne 'Cathedral of Autun.
• Ngekhulu le-12, iCluny Abbey yayingaphakathi 'kombuso wezindela', kubandakanya izindela ezingama-10.000 XNUMX.
• Ngo-1098, uPapa Urabn II wamemezela uCluny "njengokukhanya kwezwe."
• Isikhungo sikazwelonke sokuzalanisa amahhashi (i-haras) sasungulwa nguNapoleon ngo-1806 futhi sakhiwa ngezinto ezisuka e-abbey eyabhujiswa.
• Uphahla lwesitolo se-abbey lwakhiwa ngekhulu le-13. Yenziwe nge-oki elicolekileyo nokhuni lwe-chestnut futhi iqukethe neqoqo lamakhanda amakhulu aseRoma.
• I-Ochier Museum iqukethe imisebenzi yobuciko yobuciko yaseRoma.
• Isonto le-abbey lingamamitha angama-656 ubude.
• Ngesinye isikhathi, umtapo wolwazi waseCluny wawuthathwa njengonothile futhi obaluleke kunayo yonke, hhayi eFrance kuphela, kodwa kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Kwakuyigumbi lokugcina izimpahla, eliqukethe inani elikhulu kakhulu lemibhalo yesandla ebaluleke kakhulu.
• I-abbey yacekelwa phansi kakhulu ngesikhathi seFrance Revolution ngo-1790 futhi kamuva yabuyiselwa.