Izimpande zezibongo zase-Ireland

Izibongo zase-Ireland akhombisa umlando wase-Ireland futhi, ikakhulukazi, amagagasi ahlukahlukene abafuduki nabahlaseli abeza ezweni emakhulwini eminyaka, behlangana nabantu base-Ireland, noma bamane nje bangaphindeli ezweni labo.

Emakhulwini eminyaka, i-irish yathutha ngamanani amakhulu kuwo wonke amagumbi omhlaba, ngakho-ke kungaba yinto engavamile uma ungatholi kanye nesibongo esifanayo esivela e-Ireland.

Zaguqulwa kanjani izibongo zase-Ireland?

Umhlahlandlela wokuqonda amagama we-Ireland uqala ngesifundo somlando. Kokubili, umlando nolimi, ancike ngokubambisana. Izibongo zase-Ireland zidideka ngokwanele, nabo bonke oMc, Mac, no-Os. Kodwa-ke, ukuze uqonde kahle ukuthi yiziphi izibongo zase-Ireland eziyinkimbinkimbi kangako, kufanele ube nomthamo omuhle womlando. Ukusuka lapho, kufanele uqiniseke ngokuhlela njengo izimpande ze-irish futhi ufunde ngohlu lozalo lwase-Ireland.

Ama-Irish ekuqaleni ayengabantu baseGaelicNgakho-ke, ukuze siqonde uguquko olwenziwe izibongo zabo, kufanele siqale lapho. Ngezikhathi zamaGaelic, ezazizolingana ne-Antiquity, abantu babebizwa ngegama elilodwa nangegama elilodwa kuphela. UNiall, u-Eoinn, noma ubuciko bayo yonke into kwakwanele.

Qaphela ukuthi ngobuchwepheshe obuncane bezokwelapha, abantu bafa bebancane kakhulu ezikhathini zasendulo. Izibongo zase-Ireland zazingadingeki, ngoba inani labantu lalilincane kakhulu futhi negama lalanele ukuze kungabi khona ukungezwani uma kuziwa ekwazini umuntu ngamunye. Esikhathini esithile kamuva, isidingo se- engeza izibongo lapho inani lezingane lalikhula.

Isixazululo esilula kakhulu se- Izibongo zase-Ireland zengezwe isiqalo. Ngakho-ke, iMac no-O zakhiwa njengezibongo zokuqala zase-Ireland. IMac, evame ukufushaniswa njengoMc, isho indodana. Ó kusho umzukulu ka. Ngakho-ke, uNiall Ó uzoba "umzukulu kaNiall". UNiall Mac uzoba "indodana kaNiall."

Phakathi nekhulu le-XNUMX, abasebenzi abakhuluma isiNgisi bazivumelanisa nezimo Isiqalo sezibongo zase-Ireland esiNgisini, amagama amaningi ayashintsha abe ne-apostrophe yefa, ngakho-ke amagama okugcina ahlala, ngokwesibonelo "O'Niall" okufana kakhulu nendlela esisebenzisa ngayo isibongo sase-Ireland namuhla.

Izinguquko zithinte kanjani umphakathi

Ngesikhathi sekoloni, futhi ngekhulu le-XNUMX, ama-Ireland abona ukuthi kwakuyinkinga enkulu ukuba ne- Isibongo sase-Ireland. Izizwe zaqala ukushintsha izibongo zazo zase-Ireland ukuze zizenze zibukeke njengesiNgisi, ngokwesibonelo Ó UNiall waba ngu-O'Neil. Uma ngaleso sikhathi ubunegama ngesiGaelic, kungenzeka uthathe amagama anencazelo ende, njenge 'uqine njengempisi'I-O'Connell) ngabe wavele waguqula isibongo sakhe wasenza 'iWolf' noma ngabe ushintshiwe ukusuka ku- IsiGaelic Ó I-Conaill a I-O'Connell. Ngakho-ke, umndeni noma umndeni ubungahlukanisa umndeni wawo ube izibongo ezimbili, noma ezintathu, ezehlukene zase-Ireland futhi ngaleyo ndlela sandise izimpande zawo nesihlahla somndeni.

Lokhu kwehlukaniswa komndeni ngezibongo eziningana kudale ukuphela kwento eyaziwa ngokuthi isibongo sendawookungukuthi, ezikhathini zasendulo, isibongo esasiseNyakatho yezwe kwakungu-O'Connor, kepha namuhla kungaba futhi no-O'Connor eningizimu ye-Ireland.

Noma kunjalo, ku- indawo eseningizimu, baningi labo ababezama ukushintsha izibongo zabo, isibonelo kusuka O'Connor kuya Bird, ukugwema ukubulawa ngabahlaseli abanobushiqela, ngenkathi eNyakatho kumane nje kwehliselwa ushintsho lwesipelingi.

Amanye amasiko, ngaphezu kwezibongo zase-Ireland, abantu bakuleli abalwe ukuze bahlale bengaphelele yiyona isiko lehawu:

Uzothola ukuthi imindeni igcina i- i-crest noma ijazi lezingalo igcwele izimpawu zase-Ireland. Ohambweni oluya e-Ireland, ungathola futhi ukuthi ama-kilt tartans (amaphethini we-plaid) nokuthunga ijezi lase-Aran kunencazelo ejwayelekile.

Uma ulandela umkhondo wakho Uhlu lozalo lwase-Ireland ngokususelwa kusibongo sakho sase-Ireland nendawo yomndeni yakho ayikhombisi ukuthi iyasebenza, zama ukucwaninga i i-plaid kilt noma ijazi lezingalo.

Amagama ajwayelekile kakhulu e-Ireland

Amagama amaningi ase-Ireland anemilando eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi asakazwa ezweni lonke kuye ngezimo asebeke babhekana nazo. Iningi labo lisikhumbuza ngokudlula kwamathonya olimi lwesiNgisi nokuthi izibongo zashintshwa kanjani ukuze zivele kakhulu isiNgisi, kanti ezinye zineziqalo ezijwayelekile zase-Ireland; Unalokhu engqondweni, amanye amafayela we- amagama ajwayelekile esingawathola yilawa:

• U-O'Brien McCarthy
• U-O'Neill Walsh
• Lynch o'sullivan
• U-O'Reilly O'Connor
• UDunne doyle