Canada It is a very large country and has amazing natural landscapes. Economically and structurally, it resembles its southern neighbor, the United States, with whom it shares a wide border. However, the similarities remain here since Canadians have a culture and a way of life that is their own. The población It is widely diversified because it lives in two linguistic realities, English and French, which have the same legal status, and has, on the other hand, several ethnic groups originating from immigration and indigenous peoples.
History
The territory was occupied by the First Nations and the Inuit. It was discovered in 1534 by Jacques Cartier. Later, it was colonized by France and later by the United Kingdom. It acquired its self-government in 1867 and its autonomy in 1931, continuing to be a Commonwealth kingdom. Newfoundland, which was until then a domain of the United Kingdom, joined Canada in 1949.
Geography
Canada covers a surface of more than 9.000.000 square kilometers and has a quite contrasting relief. Some regions are very flat, while others are made up of high mountains. In the east, in Quebec and Ontario, is the Shield Canadian, a land mainly composed of rocks where there are hills and mountains of small size and also many valleys. However, the San Lorenzo Valley is very flat and with some scattered mountains. In the center, in the Psheepdogs, the relief is very flat, that is to say that there is no type of mountain and hill. In western Canada, you will find the mountain range of the Rockies with snowy peaks throughout the year.
The different types plant species characterize the territory of Canada, such as the tundra in the north, the taiga mainly in Quebec, and in British Columbia, the temperate forest of Quebec, in British Columbia, in the Prairies and in Ontario, as well as the temperate prairies in the Prairies area.
Canada features many lagos y rivers. We find in the only territory of Quebec, more than half a million lakes. The most important lakes are called Grandes Lagos.